(39 days)
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is intended for use as a source of illumination for photo initiated curing and/or activation/ polymerization of dental restorative materials and adhesives.
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is shipped as a system consisting of the charging station ("charger"), the handpiece, 50 SiriusMax Barrier Sleeves, an orange protective eye shield, and screwdriver for removal of the battery. The charger allows for placement of the handpiece in a holder with electrical connection for battery charging and interface with the 5vdc power source. The handpiece is constructed of aluminum with plastic control surface and glass output lens and is non-sterile utilizing the barrier sleeves for infection control. The handpiece houses the control circuitry with microprocessor and user interface for selection of mode and curing light output providing visual indications of power settings and of the unit's status. This interface also features the unit's power ON/OFF switch as well as the button to activate the white light intraoral illumination light to aid in the visualization of dental anatomy. The unit is battery operated and contains an internal battery pack with Li batteries. The battery pack is service removable with the use of the screwdriver provide. An instruction for use is also included inside the packaging. The Instructions For Use detail the function of the device and describe the 6 different curing modes. They are Normal mode 1200mw/cm2, Softstart mode 1400mw/cm2, Pulse mode 1400mw/cm2, High Power mode 1300 mw/cm2, Xtra Power mode, 3000mw/cm2, and Orthodontics mode 1400mw/cm2. The curing LED module provides high intensity light in the range of 430-490nm. The white light transillumination LED module (400-700nm) is provided as an aid for illuminating anatomy in the oral cavity.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a dental curing light, describing its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. It addresses the device's technical specifications and compliance with standards, but does not contain a study comparing its performance against specific acceptance criteria in a clinical or reader study context for an AI/ML device.
Therefore, most of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study design, sample sizes, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment, which are typical for AI/ML device evaluations, cannot be extracted from this document.
However, I can provide the available information about the device's performance in relation to international standards.
Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance
| Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance (Sirius Max Diode Curing Light) | Predicate Device Performance (VALO CORDLESS K110582) |
|---|---|---|
| IEC 60601-2-22 Standard: Curing Light output should vary from the device's setting by less than ± 20% of the setting. | The device's output measurements (ranging from 0.1 to 5.0W in all modes) varied by an average of only 1.4% from the unit's settings. | Satisfies this standard. (Explicit deviation not stated but implied by substantial equivalence) |
| Peak Wavelength: Primary peak at 460nm. | Single Peak wavelength at 460nm. | Primary peak at 460nm, small peak at 410nm. (Deemed substantially equivalent due to low energy and lower penetration depth of 410nm). |
| Compliance with Standards: (Implied acceptance criteria for safety and performance) | Complies with IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-2, IEC 60601-2-22, ANSI/ADA 48-2. Bench tests performed: depth of cure, conformance to ANSI/ADA Specification No. 48-2, Temperature Control Validation, cleaning and disinfection validation, software verification and Validation and IEC 60601-1 Electrical Safety. | Complies with relevant international safety standards. |
Below is a breakdown of the requested information, with clarification that much of it is not applicable or not present in this type of 510(k) submission for a non-AI/ML device.
-
A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
- See table above. The primary acceptance criterion explicitly mentioned is regarding the accuracy of light output. Other criteria are implied by compliance with international safety and performance standards.
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Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- N/A. This document describes a physical medical device (dental curing light) and its performance through bench testing against established standards and comparison with a predicate device. It does not involve a "test set" in the context of an algorithm or AI/ML model, nor does it refer to patient data provenance.
- The "measurements of the subject devices output" were used for testing, but a specific "sample size" of devices or measurements isn't provided beyond stating "all modes".
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
- N/A. There is no "ground truth" established by experts in the context of clinical interpretation for an AI/ML device. The ground truth for this device's performance is based on physical measurements and compliance with engineering and safety standards.
-
Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- N/A. This is not relevant for the type of device and testing described.
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If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- N/A. This document is for a standalone physical curing light, not an AI/ML diagnostic tool that assists human readers.
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If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- The device itself is standalone in its function as a curing light, but it is a physical device, not an algorithm. Bench tests were performed on the device's physical outputs (e.g., light intensity, depth of cure).
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The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- The "ground truth" here is based on physical measurements (e.g., actual light output) and compliance with established international and national standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, ANSI/ADA 48-2).
-
The sample size for the training set
- N/A. This document describes a manufactured medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.
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How the ground truth for the training set was established
- N/A. This is not relevant for the type of device.
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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
November 13, 2015
National Dental Inc. c/o Mr. Mark Job Responsible Third Party Official Regulatory Technology Services, LLC 1394 25th Street, NW Buffalo, Minnesota 55313
Re: K152936
Trade/Device Name: Sirius Max Diode Curing Light Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.6070 Regulation Name: Ultraviolet Activator for Polymerization Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: EBZ Dated: October 29, 2015 Received: November 3, 2015
Dear Mr. Job:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in
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the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Susan Runno DDS, MA
Erin I. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control, and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name SiriusMax Diode Curing Light
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is intended for use as a source of illumination for photo initiated curing and/or activation/ polymerization of dental restorative matcrials and adhesives.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ✔ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ❏ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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510(k) Summary
NDI's Sirius Max Diode Curing Light
| Submitted for: | National Dental Inc., |
|---|---|
| 3-149 Collier St. | |
| Barrie, Ont. Canada | |
| Phone: | 800-392-1171 |
| Facsimile: | 800-262-6888 |
| Contact Person: | Cliff Magneson |
| Date Prepared: | 25 October 2015 |
| Device Proprietary Name(s): | Sirius Max Diode Curing Light | |
|---|---|---|
| Common or Usual Name: | 400 nm Diode Curing Light (Class II Curing Light | |
| Product Classification: | Ultraviolet activator for polymerization | |
| Product Code: | EBZ | |
| Predicate Device(s): | VALO CORDLESS K110582 |
Rationale for Substantial Equivalence
Both the subject and predicate Curing Light device share similar intended uses technical characteristics, features, and specifications. The Curing Light characteristics of the Sirius Max Diode Curing Light, including working wavelengths and outputs, Curing Light delivery methods, safety features, and performance specifications are similar to those of the cleared Ultradent Valo Cordless Diode Curing Light. The Curing Light operating system and controls of the subject device are similar to those used by the previously-cleared predicate device showing substantial equivalence. Safety and performance test results have been shown to satisfy applicable international standards recognized by the Agency.
Intended Uses and Indications for Use
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is intended for use as a source of illumination for photo initiated curing and/or activation/ polymerization of dental restorative materials and adhesives.
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Device Description
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is shipped as a system consisting of the charging station ("charger"), the handpiece, 50 SiriusMax Barrier Sleeves, an orange protective eye shield, and screwdriver for removal of the battery. The charger allows for placement of the handpiece in a holder with electrical connection for battery charging and interface with the 5vdc power source. The handpiece is constructed of aluminum with plastic control surface and glass output lens and is non-sterile utilizing the barrier sleeves for infection control. The handpiece houses the control circuitry with microprocessor and user interface for selection of mode and curing light output providing visual indications of power settings and of the unit's status. This interface also features the unit's power ON/OFF switch as well as the button to activate the white light intraoral illumination light to aid in the visualization of dental anatomy. The unit is battery operated and contains an internal battery pack with Li batteries. The battery pack is service removable with the use of the screwdriver provide. An instruction for use is also included inside the packaging. The Instructions For Use detail the function of the device and describe the 6 different curing modes. They are Normal mode 1200mw/cm2, Softstart mode 1400mw/cm2, Pulse mode 1400mw/cm2, High Power mode 1300 mw/cm2, Xtra Power mode, 3000mw/cm2, and Orthodontics mode 1400mw/cm2. The curing LED module provides high intensity light in the range of 430-490nm. The white light transillumination LED module (400-700nm) is provided as an aid for illuminating anatomy in the oral cavity.
Conformity to International Standards
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light complies with the performance requirements as the predicate device: IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-2-2, , and IEC 60601-2-22, ANSI/ADA 48-2. The following tests were performed in addition to bench tests described in the 510(k); depth of cure, conformance to ANSI/ADA Specification No. 48-2, Temperature Control Validation, cleaning and disinfection validation, software verification and Validation and IEC 60601-1 Electrical Safety.
Comparative Performance Data
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light has been tested side-by-side against the predicate device. Measurements of the subject devices output ranging from 0.1 to 5.0W output all modes were shown to vary from the unit's settings by an average of only 1.4% in all modes. The intended performance of these devices, based on IEC 60601-2-22, is that Curing Light output should vary from the device's setting by less than ± 20% of the setting. Both the subject and predicate devices have been shown to satisfy this standard.
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Comparison of Features and Characteristics
Table 1, following, lists key Features and Characteristics of the subject and predicate devices. Note that the slight change in verbage of Indications for Use is intended to more accurately describe the process of photo-activation of dual cured materials where curing is initiated but not completed by the light activation process. The SiriusMax also has 9 different timer settings for the curing modes compared to 8 found on the predicate device however, output intensities are in the same range and testing was done to validate the depth of cure and confirm substantial equivalence. The SiriusMax has a single Peak wavelength at 460nm whereas the predicate device has a primary peak at 460nm and a small peak at 410nm. The low enerqy of the small peak at 410nm combined with the fact that the vioilet wavelengths have lower penetration depth than blue wavelenghths makes the 460nm the predominant activator and therefore the subject and predicate are substantially equivalent.
| NDI Sirius Max Diode Curing Light | Ultradent Products Inc. Valo Cordless | |
|---|---|---|
| Indications for use | The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light is intendedfor use as a source of illumination for photoinitiated curing and/or activation/polymerizationof dental restorative materials and adhesives. | Source of illumination for curing photo-activateddental restorative materials and adhesives. |
| Product Code | EBZ | EBZ |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 872.6070 | 21 CFR 872.6070 |
| Device Class | II | II |
| ClassificationPanel | Dental | Dental |
| Common Name ofClassification | Ultraviolet activatorfor polymerization | Ultraviolet activator forpolymerization |
| Light Source | Solid State Light Emitting Diode | Solid State Light Emitting Diode |
| PowerRequirements | 10w5vDC supplied from 110-240VAC 50-60Hz | 100-240VAC@50-60Hz |
| Peak Wavelength | 460nm | 460nmsmall peak at 410nm |
| Maximum Power | 3000 mW/cm2 | 3,200 mW/cm2 |
| Light Intensity andPulseCharacteristics | Normal 1200mw/cm2 10,20 secSoftStart 1400mw/cm2 15 secPulse 1400mw/cm2 5,10 secHighPower1400mw/cm2 5 secXtraPower 3000mw/cm2 1, 3 secOrthodontics 1400mw/cm2, 10 x 3 sec | Standard Power (1000mw/cm2) 5,10,15,20secondsHigh Power (1400mw/cm2)1,2,3,4 secondsXtraPower Mode (3200mw/cm2) 3 seconds only |
| Cooling System | Convection Cooled | Convection Cooled |
| Pulse Control | Digital Emission Control | Digital Emission Control |
| Curing Light Source | Solid-state Light Emitting Diode | Solid-state Light Emitting Diode |
| Materials | Aluminum body, glass lens, plastic controls | Aluminum body, glass lens, plastic controls |
| User Interface | Membrane Touch Pad, OLED Display | Membrane Touch Pad, LED Display |
| Sterile Barrier | FDA Cleared Disposable Sleeve/sheath | FDA Cleared Disposable Sleeve/sheath |
| 510k Number | Pending | K110582 |
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Conclusion
The subject device shares the same principle of operation as the predicate device. Both are LED solid state diode Curing Lights that emit radiant energy at an approximate peak wavelength of 460 nm (nom) with outputs that range from 0.1 to 5.0W. Both deliver Curing Light energy to subject target material(s) controlled by trained, experienced clinicians. They share the same indications for use. Both have been found to satisfy international safety standards relating to electrical medical devices in qeneral and dental Curing Lights in particular. Thev share similar safety labeling, and associated safety features. Both the subject and predicate device's outputs were measured and compared to their settings to determine the accuracy of the devices controls. Both met international standards pertaining to accuracy of output of photonic emissions.
The Sirius Max Diode Curing Light device shares intended uses, principle of operation, technical attributes, functional capabilities, biocompatibility standards and performance characteristics with the listed predicate device. Both the subject and predicate device have been shown to comply with applicable Federal and international safety and performance standards. Our conclusion is that the Sirius Max Curing Light is substantially equivalent to the listed predicate device.
§ 872.6070 Ultraviolet activator for polymerization.
(a)
Identification. An ultraviolet activator for polymerization is a device that produces ultraviolet radiation intended to polymerize (set) resinous dental pit and fissure sealants or restorative materials by transmission of light through a rod.(b)
Classification. Class II.