(313 days)
Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodig® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used in the home by a single person and should not be shared. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for self-testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screeming for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly). PRODIGY No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh for self-testing at home.
Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multiple-patient use by healthcare professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screening for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
PRODIGY PRO No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro PRO blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The system should only be used with single-use, auto-disabling lancing devices.
The Prodigy Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System and the Prodigy Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System are identical devices (hereafter both are called the System), but the latter is claimed to be used not only in the home by a single person but also in professional healthcare settings.
The System consists of a meter and Prodigy No Coding Test Strips (or Prodigy PRO No Coding Test Strips). The System utilizes an electrochemical method-based meter and dry reagent biosensor (test strips) for blood glucose testing. The size of the current is proportional to the amount of glucose present in the sample, providing a quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh whole blood and control solutions.
The System is marketed as a meter only with a carrying case, batteries, Owner's Manual, Quick Reference Guide, Logbook, and Warranty Card. The System is also marketed as a meter kit with a carrying case, batteries, Owner's Manual, Quick Reference Guide, Logbook, and Warranty Card, Prodigy Lancing Device, Prodigy Lancets, Prodigy No Coding Test Strips, and Control Solution.
The Prodigy No Coding Test Strips utilizes the active enzyme, Glucose Oxidase, derived from Aspergillus niger.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System, based on the provided document:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Note: The document presents acceptance criteria within the study result descriptions. The table below consolidates this information.
| Test Category | Acceptance Criteria (from document) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Robustness Evaluation | Individual bias of meter measurements < 10 mg/dL at glucose < 75 mg/dL; < ± 10 % at glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL (after cleaning/disinfection cycles). | Met: Individual bias < 10 mg/dL at glucose < 75 mg/dL and < ± 10 % at glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL. |
| Precision Evaluation | Pooled and maximum SD < 5.0 mg/dL at glucose < 100 mg/dL; pooled and maximum CV < 5.0 % at glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL. Maximum individual bias < 10 % compared with YSI 2300. | Met: Pooled and maximum SD < 5.0 mg/dL at glucose < 100 mg/dL; pooled and maximum CV < 5.0 % at glucose ≥ 100 mg/dL. Maximum individual bias < 10 % compared with YSI 2300. |
| Linearity Evaluation | Correlation coefficient > 0.95. 100 % of bias or bias (%) within ±10 % or 10%. | Met: Correlation coefficient > 0.95 (reported as 0.9998 to 0.9999 for R² and r). 100% of bias or bias (%) of individual glucose results fell within ±10 % or 10%. |
| System Accuracy Evaluation | > 95% of test results within ±15 mg/dL at glucose < 75 mg/dL; and within ±15 % at glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL. (ISO 15197:2013 standard is implied basis for these criteria, though not explicitly stated as such). | Met: For glucose < 75 mg/dL, 100% of measurements were within ±15 mg/dL for all sites and lots. For glucose ≥ 75 mg/dL, 100% of measurements were within ±20% for all sites and lots, and ≥ 95.3% (specifically 95.3% to 100%) were within ±15% for all sites and lots. |
| Hematocrit Evaluation | Individual difference < ±10% compared with individual YSI mean. Individual bias of BGM measurements < ±10 % compared to mean BGM at HCT 42%. All SD and CV within 5.0 mg/dL and 5.0%. | Met: All individual difference < ±10% from HCT 20% to 60%. All individual bias < ±10 % compared to mean BGM at HCT 42%. All SD and CV within 5.0 mg/dL and 5.0%. |
| Interference Study | Bias of mean test results ≤ 10% compared with YSI mean measurements. | Met: No obvious interference observed (bias ≤ 10%) at tested therapeutic or physiological levels for 26 substances. |
| Operation Condition Study | Individual bias < ± 10 % and CV/SD < 5.0 % and 5.0 mg/dL. | Met: Individual bias < ± 10 % and CV/SD < 5.0 % and 5.0 mg/dL. |
| Sample Volume Study | Test values for volumes between 0.7 and 1.5 µL fall within acceptable criteria. | Met: Data evaluation showed acceptable criteria for volumes between 0.7 and 1.5 µL. (Min. 0.7 µL required for accuracy). |
| Mechanical Resistance Study | Meters could withstand vibration and drop testing required by IEC 60068-2-64:1993 and IEC 61010-1:2010. | Met: All studies showed meters could stand the vibration and drop testing. |
| Shelf Life Study (Strips) | Data met acceptance criteria. | Met: Test results demonstrated stability for 25 months (unopened) and 96 days (opened). Claimed shelf-life is 24 months (unopened) and 90 days (opened). |
| Shelf Life Study (Meter) | All functions normal after 5 years and 4000 tests (at twice a day frequency). | Met: All functions normal after 5 years and 4000 tests. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
-
System Accuracy Evaluation (Lay Persons):
- Sample Size: 100 lay persons. Blood samples were drawn from fingertip, palm, forearm, upper arm, calf, and thigh. 3 lots of test strips were used. For glucose concentrations < 75 mg/dL, there were 15 samples per site, per lot. For glucose concentrations ≥ 75 mg/dL, there were 85 samples per site, per lot.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated, but given the manufacturer (OK BIOTECH CO., LTD. in Taiwan) and the regulatory submission to the FDA, the study was likely conducted in Taiwan or another country where the manufacturer operates, for submission to the US market. The study is prospective, as it involves active sampling and testing.
-
Precision Evaluation:
- Sample Size: Not explicitly stated how many samples or runs were performed, but it reports "within-run and between-run tests" over the glucose range. Control Levels 1 and 2 were also used.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated.
-
Linearity Evaluation:
- Sample Size: Data from "three lots of test strips" was used. The table shows aggregated results for "All" lots.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated.
-
Hematocrit Evaluation:
- Sample Size: Not explicitly stated how many samples were used, but it evaluated HCT levels over a range of 20-60%.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated.
-
Interference Study:
- Sample Size: 7 endogenous and 19 exogenous interfering substances were evaluated. Venous blood was spiked to three glucose concentration levels (50-100, 200-275, 400-500 mg/dL). Five meters and three lots of test strips were used.
- Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated.
-
Robustness, Operation Condition, Sample Volume, Virucide, Altitude, Mechanical Resistance, Shelf Life Studies: Specific sample sizes for biological samples are not provided in the summary. For mechanical tests, the "Mechanical Resistance Study" mentions "Ten Astro meters" for both vibration and drop tests.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications
- Ground Truth Method: The ground truth for the device's performance (glucose concentration) was established using a YSI glucose analyzer (YSI 2300). The YSI 2300 is a widely accepted laboratory reference method for glucose measurement, not an expert consensus.
- Number and Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable, as the ground truth was a laboratory reference instrument rather than human experts.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
- Adjudication Method: Not applicable. The "ground truth" was determined by a reference laboratory instrument (YSI 2300), which is a definitive quantitative measurement without the need for human adjudication of results.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
- MRMC Study: No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not performed. This document details studies for an in vitro diagnostic device (blood glucose monitoring system), which typically evaluates analytical performance against a reference method rather than human reader performance.
- Effect Size: Not applicable.
6. Standalone Performance Study
- Standalone Study: Yes, a standalone performance study was done. The document focuses exclusively on the performance of the PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System (algorithm/device only) against a reference method (YSI 2300) without human-in-the-loop interaction for interpretation of results. The various non-clinical tests (Precision, Linearity, System Accuracy, Hematocrit, Interference, etc.) are all standalone performance evaluations.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
- Type of Ground Truth: The ground truth used was a laboratory reference method, specifically the YSI 2300 glucose analyzer. This provides quantitative, highly accurate measurements of glucose concentration which are considered the "true" values against which the device's measurements are compared.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
- Training Set Sample Size: The document does not specify a separate "training set" or its sample size. For an in vitro diagnostic device like a blood glucose meter, the development process involves internal calibraton and optimization during manufacturing, but the "training" in the context of AI/ML models (e.g., deep learning) is generally not applicable or explicitly mentioned in such submissions for this type of device. The studies described are primarily for validation of the device's analytical performance.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
- Ground Truth Establishment for Training Set: As no explicit "training set" is mentioned in the context of AI/ML or model development, this question is not directly applicable. If "training set" refers to calibration data or internal development data, the document does not provide details on how the ground truth was established for such purposes. The validation studies explicitly state the use of the YSI 2300 for ground truth.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized caduceus symbol, which features three human profiles facing to the right. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the symbol.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
July 20, 2016
OK BIOTECH CO., LTD. DR. JEN, KE-MIN OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENT NO. 91, SEC. 2, GONGDAO 5TH ROAD HSINCHU CITY 30070, TAIWAN
Re: K152599
Trade/Device Name: PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System. PRODIGY Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1345 Regulation Name: Glucose test system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NBW, CGA Dated: July 1, 2016 Received: July 08, 2016
Dear Dr. Jen, Ke-Min
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Katherine Serrano -S
For : Courtney H. Lias, Ph.D. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K152599
Device Name
PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Indications for Use (Describe)
Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodig® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used in the home by a single person and should not be shared. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for self-testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screeming for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly). PRODIGY No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh for self-testing at home.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
- Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FOR FDA USE ONLY
Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K152599
Device Name
PRODIGY Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Indications for Use (Describe)
Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multiple-patient use by healthcare professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screening for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
PRODIGY PRO No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro PRO blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The system should only be used with single-use, auto-disabling lancing devices.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
FOR FDA USE ONLY
Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo for "Kbiotech". The logo consists of a stylized letter "K" enclosed in a circular shape, followed by the word "biotech" in a bold, sans-serif font. Below the word "biotech" is a line of text in a different language, possibly Chinese or Japanese. The logo appears to be for a technology or biotechnology company.
Taiwan : TEL : 886-3-5160258 FAX : 886-3-5160028 China: TEL:86-791-3899362 FAX:86-791-3880131
5. 510(K) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
(Per 21 CFR 807.92)
| Type Of 510(K) Submission | Traditional |
|---|---|
| Basis for the submission | A New Device |
| Common Name Of The Proposed Device | Blood Glucose Monitoring System |
| Trade name | PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose MonitoringSystemPRODIGY Astro PRO Blood Glucose MonitoringSystem |
| 510(k) Submitter | OK BIOTECH CO., LTD.No. 91, Sec. 2, Gongdao 5th Road, 30070,Hsinchu City, TaiwanTelephone: +886-3-516-0258Fax:+886-3-516-0028Email: service@okbiotech.com |
| Owner Number | 9090860 |
| Date prepared | July 1, 2016 |
| Official Correspondent | Dr. JEN, KE-MINTEL: +886-3-5208829FAX: +886-3-5209783Email: ceirs.jen@msa.hinet.net |
| Preference For ContinuedConfidentiality (21 CFR 807.95) | 510(k) Summary |
| Classification Regulation | SYSTEM, TEST, BLOOD GLUCOSE, OVERTHE COUNTER(21 CFR 862.1345) |
| Class | II |
| Panel | Clinical Chemistry |
| Product Code | CGA, NBW |
| Predicate Device | PRODIGY AutoCode Eject Blood GlucoseMonitoring System (K141914) |
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo with the letter K inside of a circle. To the right of the logo is the word "biotech" in a stylized font. Below the logo and the word is a line of text in a different language.
Intended Use: ●
Prodigv Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Prodigy Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodigy Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used in the home by a single person and should not be shared. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for self-testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) by people with diabetes at home as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy® Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screening for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
PRODIGY No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh for self-testing at home.
Prodigy Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System
Prodigy® Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended to be used for the quantitative measurement of glucose (sugar) in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The Prodigy Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for testing outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use) and is intended for multiple-patient use by healthcare professionals in professional healthcare settings as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. The Prodigy Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System should not be used for the diagnosis of, or screening for diabetes, or for neonatal use. The alternative site testing should be done only during steady-state times (when glucose is not changing rapidly).
PRODIGY PRO No Coding Test Strips are intended for use with the PRODIGY Astro PRO blood glucose meters to measure concentration of blood glucose in fresh capillary whole blood samples drawn from the fingertips, forearm, upper arm, palm, calf or thigh. The system should only be used with single-use, auto-disabling lancing devices.
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo with the letters 'K' and 'biotech' in a stylized font. The 'K' is surrounded by an orbital design. Below the word 'biotech' is a line of text in a different language, possibly Chinese. The logo appears to represent a company or organization in the biotechnology field.
Device Description:
The Prodigy Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System and the Prodigy Astro PRO Blood Glucose Monitoring System are identical devices (hereafter both are called the System), but the latter is claimed to be used not only in the home by a single person but also in professional healthcare settings.
The System consists of a meter and Prodigy No Coding Test Strips (or Prodigy PRO No Coding Test Strips). The System utilizes an electrochemical method-based meter and dry reagent biosensor (test strips) for blood glucose testing. The size of the current is proportional to the amount of glucose present in the sample, providing a quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh whole blood and control solutions.
The System is marketed as a meter only with a carrying case, batteries, Owner's Manual, Quick Reference Guide, Logbook, and Warranty Card. The System is also marketed as a meter kit with a carrying case, batteries, Owner's Manual, Quick Reference Guide, Logbook, and Warranty Card, Prodigy Lancing Device, Prodigy Lancets, Prodigy No Coding Test Strips, and Control Solution.
The Prodigy No Coding Test Strips utilizes the active enzyme, Glucose Oxidase, derived from Aspergillus niger.
● Test Principle
Electrochemical biosensor with carbon electrodes that is referring to detection of glucose by the test strips. The test is based on the measurement of electrical current generated by the reaction of capillary whole blood glucose with glucose oxidase on the test strip. The meter measures the strength of the current which is proportional to the concentration of glucose present and displays the corresponding blood glucose level.
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Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo with the letter K in a stylized font. Next to the K is the word "biotech" in a smaller font. Below the logo is some text in a different language, possibly Chinese. The logo appears to be for a company or organization related to biotechnology.
Comparison Table ●
| Comparison Items | Predicate device | Subject device |
|---|---|---|
| MANUFACTURER | OK Biotech Co., Ltd. | OK Biotech Co., Ltd. |
| BRAND NAME | Prodigy | Prodigy |
| Model Number | AutoCode Eject | Astro |
| Trade Name | Prodigy® AutoCode EjectTMBlood Glucose Monitoring System | *Prodigy® AstroTM BloodGlucose Monitoring System*Prodigy® AstroTM PRO BloodGlucose Monitoring System |
| Product Code | CGA, NBW | CGA, NBW |
| 510(k) No. | K141914 | K152599 |
| Similarities | ||
| Test Principle | Electrochemical biosensor withcarbon electrodes that isreferring to detection of glucoseby the test strips. The test isbased on the measurement ofelectrical current generated bythe reaction of capillary wholeblood glucose with glucoseoxidase on the test strip. Themeter measures the strength ofthe current which isproportional to theconcentration of glucosepresent and displays thecorresponding blood glucoselevel. | Same principle |
| Enzyme | Glucose oxidase | Same Enzyme |
| Specimen Type | Capillary whole blood fromfingertip and alternative sites(palm, forearm, upper-arm, calfand thigh) | Same specimen type |
| Test Strip | PRODIGY® No Coding TestStrips | *PRODIGY No Coding Test Strips*PRODIGY PRO No Coding TestStrips |
| Control solution | PRODIGY® Control Solution(Level 1 & Level 2) | Same control solution as K141914 |
| Sample Volume | 0.7 µL | Same sample volume |
| Operating Conditions | 50 °F - 104 °F10~85% RH. (non-condensing) | Same Operating Conditions |
| Strip StorageConditions | 39 °F - 104 °F10~85% R.H. (non-condensing) | Same Strip Storage Conditions |
| HCT Range | 20 ~ 60 % | Same HCT range |
| Detecting range | 20~600 mg/dL | Same detecting range |
| Temperaturecompensationmechanism | Automatic compensation withbuilt-in thermistor | Same mechanism |
| Measuring Time | 6 seconds | Same measuring time |
| Memory Storage | 450 tests | Same memory storage |
| Power Battery | 1.5V AAA Alkaline battery x2 | Same power batteries |
| Differences | ||
| Indications for use | Prodigy AutoCode Eject BloodGlucose Monitoring System isintended to be used for thequantitative measurement ofglucose (sugar) in freshcapillary whole blood samplesdrawn from the fingertips,forearm, upper arm, palm, calfor thigh. The Prodigy AutoCodeEject Blood Glucose MonitoringSystem is intended to be usedby a single person and shouldnot be shared. The ProdigyAutoCode Eject Blood GlucoseMonitoring System is intendedfor self-testing outside the body(in vitro diagnostic use) bypeople with diabetes at home asan aid to monitor theeffectiveness of diabetescontrol. The ProdigyAutoCode Eject Blood GlucoseMonitoring System should notbe used for the diagnosis of, orscreening for diabetes, or forneonatal use. The alternativesite testing should be done onlyduring steady-state times (whenglucose is not changing rapidly).PRODIGY No Coding TestStrips are intended for use with | *Indications for use of the ProdigyAstro Blood Glucose MonitoringSystem are the same as thepredicate device except for thespeaking function.*The IFU of Prodigy Astro PROBlood Glucose Monitoring Systemis almost the same as the predicatedevice, and the major difference isthat it is intended to be used inprofessional healthcare settings andhas no speaking function. |
| the PRODIGY AutoCode Eject | ||
| blood glucose meter to measure | ||
| the concentration of the blood | ||
| glucose in fresh capillary whole | ||
| blood samples drawn from the | ||
| fingertips, forearm, upper arm, | ||
| palm, calf or thigh for | ||
| self-testing at home. They are | ||
| for testing outside the body (in | ||
| vitro diagnostic use only). Do | ||
| not use them for diagnosis of, or | ||
| screening for diabetes or for | ||
| testing on neonates. PRODIGY | ||
| No Coding Test Strips are used | ||
| as an aid to monitor the | ||
| effectiveness of diabetes | ||
| control. | ||
| This system contains a speaking | ||
| function, but is not intended for | ||
| use by the visually impaired. | ||
| Meter size | 100 mm (L) × 56 mm (W) × 23 | 108.5 mm (L) × 62.5 mm (W) × 30 |
| mm (H) | mm (H) | |
| Meter Weight | Approximate 79 g | Approximate 105 g |
| (with batteries) | (with batteries) | |
| Speaking feature | Yes | No |
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Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image contains a logo for "Kbiotech". The logo features a stylized letter "K" enclosed in a circular shape, with the word "biotech" written in bold, slightly italicized letters next to it. Below the word "biotech", there are some Chinese characters.
E-mail:service@okbiotech.com
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Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo for a company called "Kbíotech". The logo consists of a stylized letter "K" with a circle around it, followed by the word "bíotech" in a bold, sans-serif font. Below the company name is some text in Chinese characters. The logo is simple and modern, and the use of black and white gives it a clean and professional look.
● Substantial Equivalence (SE) Discussion
A claim of substantial equivalence is made to PRODIGY AutoCode Eject Blood Glucose Monitoring System (K141914). Both of them have the same working principle and technologies, including using the same Prodigy No-Coding Test Strips (or Prodigy PRO No Coding Test Strips).and PRODIGY Control Solution.
The major differences for the two devices are intended use, meter dimensions, meter weight, speaking feature. The speaking function for the predicate device is indicated not to be used by visually impaired person, just an aid for all of the users. The subject device, Prodigy Astro BGMS, is indicated for use in the home by a single-person and should not be shared, and Prodigy Astro PRO GMS in professional healthcare settings. The predicate device is intended for use only in the home by a single-person. The subject device thus differentiates the users by providing two separate sets of Owner's Manuals, product labels and Boxes labels. The other differences, meter weight and size, are due to the feature design aspects, not related to the safety and effectiveness concerns.
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● Summary of the Non-Clinical Performance Characteristics
The following non-clinical testing was conducted on the PRODIGY Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System (BGMS) to show substantial equivalence to the predicate device:
- = Software verification and validation testing (IEC 62304:2006, FDA Guidance, 5/2005)
- Electromagnetic Compatibility Study (IEC 60601-1-2:2007: Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEC 61326-1:2012, IEC 61326-2-6:2005, Emission: CISPR 11:2009 +A1:2010, Class B. Immunity: IEC 61000-4-2:2008, IEC 61000-4-3:2010, IEC 61000-4-8:2009
- Electrical Safety testing (IEC 60601-1: 2005, IEC 61010-1:2010, IEC 61010-2-101:2002, FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B/Oct. 2013 and CISPR 22/1997 (Class B Limit)
- Robustness Evaluation (FDA Guidance, Jan/2014)
- Precision Evaluation (FDA Guidance 02/28/1997, NCCLS EP5-A2)
- Linearity Evaluation (NCCLS/CLSI, EP6-A, FDA Guidance 02/28/1997,
- System Accuracy Evaluation ( FDA Guidance 02/28/1997)
- Hematocrit Evaluation (FDA Guidance 02/28/1997)
- Interference Study (FDA Guidance 02/28/1997, CLSI EP7-A2)
- Operation Condition Study (EN 13640)
- Sample Volume Study
- Virucide Evaluation for Case & Lens materials (CLSI EP17-A)
- Altitude Study (FDA Guidance 02/28/1997)
- Mechanical Resistance Study ( IEC 60068-2-64:1993, IEC 61010-1:2010)
- Shelf Life Study of Test Strips
- Shelf Life Study of the Meters
Testing demonstrated the PRODIGY Astro (or Astro PRO) BGMS (abbreviated as the Systems) meets all relevant standards requirements. Internal verification and validation testing confirm that the product specifications are met which are equivalent in design and technological characteristics to the predicate device. Testing of the Systems supports the claims of substantial equivalence to the predicate device.
Software validation: All software documentation was prepared and submitted for the device in accordance with FDA guidance documents. The software was tested against the established Software Design Specifications for each of the test plans to assure the device performs as intended. The Device Hazard Analysis was completed, and risk control implemented to mitigate identified hazards. The testing results support that all the software specifications have met the acceptance criteria of each module and interaction of processes.
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E-mail:service@okbiotech.com
Electrical safety: The Systems complies with the applicable voluntary standards for the Electrical Safety. The device passed all the electrical safety testing according to national & international standards including IEC 60601-1: 2005, IEC 61010-1:2010. IEC 61010-2-101:2002, FCC 47 CFR Part 15 Subpart B/Oct. 2013 and CISPR 22/1997 (Class B Limit).
Electromagnetic Compatibility The Systems have been tested and successfully met all of the relevant sections (Radiated Emissions, Electrostatic Discharge Immunity Test, Radiated Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Immunity, and Power Frequency Magnetic Field Immunity Test to complies to all standards including IEC 60601-1-2:2007: Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEC 61326-1:2012, I IEC 61326-2-6:2005、Emission: CISPR 11:2009 +A1:2010、Class B、Immunity: IEC 61000-4-2:2008, IEC 61000-4-3:2010, IEC 61000-4-8:2009.
Robustness Study: The Systems are intended for single-patient use or for use in professional healthcare settings. According to the study results with the use of PDI SUPER SANI-CLOTH germicidal disposable wipes (EPA Reg. No. 9480-4), the deterioration of all of the components of the devices did not occur and the devices were operated correctly after cleaning and disinfection treatments. The number of cleaning and disinfection cycles validated for the Prodigy Astro BGMS and for the Prodigy Astro Pro BGMS are 520 and 10950 cycles respectively. The individual bias of the meter measurements compared with individual YSI mean were less than 10 mg/dL at glucose concentrations < 75 mg/dL and less than ± 10 % at glucose concentrations ≥ 75 mg/dL. The test results met acceptance criteria.
Precision Evaluation: The Systems were evaluated in accordance with FDA Guidance 02/28/1997, NCCLS EP5-A User Evaluation of Precision Performance of Clinical Chemistry Devices. The subject device within-run and between-run tests over the blood glucose concentration range of 20-600 mg/dL and Control Levels 1 and 2 showed the pooled and maximum SD were less than 5.0 mg/dL at glucose concentration < 100 mg/dL, and pooled and maximum CV were less than 5.0 % at glucose concentration ≥ 100 mg/dL. The maximum individual bias was less than 10 % compared with glucose analyzer YSI 2300. The test results met the acceptance criteria. The subject devices pass the Precision Evaluation.
Linearity Evaluation: The Systems were tested to determine the linearity in accordance with CLSI document EP6-A, "Evaluation of the Linearity of Quantitative Measurement Procedures: A Statistical Approach". The Systems were shown to demonstrate high linearity over the range 10.46 mg/dL to 672.9 mg/dL. The claimed blood glucose measuring range is 20 to 600 mg/dL, same as the predicate device. Linear regression showed the correlation coefficient is greater than 0.95, as shown in the following Table. That is, our test results were highly correlated with YSI 2300. The
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E-mail:service@okbiotech.com
linearity of our measurement is acceptable between 20 to 600 mg/dL. 100 % of the bias or bias (%) of individual glucose results fallen within ±10 % or 10%. The test results met the acceptance criteria. The subject devices pass the Linearity Evaluation.
| Lot | Slope | Intercept | R2 | r |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | 0.9993 | 1.2852 | 0.9998 | 0.9998 |
| II | 1.0054 | -1.352 | 0.9996 | 0.9997 |
| III | 0.9942 | 0.5085 | 0.9999 | 0.9999 |
| All | 0.9996 | 0.1473 | 0.9999 | 0.9999 |
Table: The separate regression analysis for each lot of test strips
System Accuracy Evaluation: The Systems were evaluated for system accuracy using YSI as the reference standard. According to the internal test results, more than 95% of tests results fall within ±15 mg/dL at blood glucose concentration < 75 mg/dL, and within ±15 % at glucose concentration ≥75 mg/dL. A study result evaluating blood glucose values drawn from fingertip, palm, forearm, upper arm, calf, and thigh capillary blood samples obtained by 100 lay persons, tested with 3 lots of test strips, was shown in the Table below. The test results met the acceptance criteria. The subject devices pass the System Accuracy Evaluation.
| For glucose concentrations < 75 mg/dL | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Site | Within ± 5 mg/dL | Within ± 10 mg/dL | Within ± 15 mg/dL |
| Finger | 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 10/15 (66.7%) | 13/15 (86.7%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| Palm | 13/15 (86.7%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 10/15 (66.7%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 12/15 (80%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| Forearm | 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 9/15 (66.7%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 9/15 (66.7%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| Upper arm | 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 9/15 (60%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 10/15 (66.7%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| Calf | 10/15 (66.7%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 9/15 (60%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 10/15 (66.7%) | 15/15 (100%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| Thigh | 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| 11/15 (73.3%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) | |
| 10/15 (66.7%) | 14/15 (93.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
Table - System accuracy evaluation results For glucose concentrations < 75 mg/dI
For glucose concentrations ≥ 75 mg/dL
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TEL : 886-3-5160258 FAX : 886-3-5160028 Taiwan : TEL : 86-791-3899362 FAX : 86-791-3880131 China :
| Site | Within ± 5 % | Within ± 10 % | Within ± 15 % | Within ± 20% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finger | 64/85 (75.3%) | 80/85 (94.1%) | 85/85 (100%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 51/85 (60%) | 71/85 (83.57%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 54/85 (63.5%) | 76/85 (89.4%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| Palm | 54/85 (63.5%) | 72/85 (94.7%) | 83/85 (97.6%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 52/85 (61.2%) | 73/85 (85.9%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 50/85 (58.8%) | 76/85 (89.4%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| Forearm | 57/85 (65.9%) | 78/85 (91.8%) | 83/85 (97.6%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 53/85 (62.4%) | 75/85 (88.2%) | 82/85 (96.5%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 53/85 (62.4%) | 74/85 (87.1%) | 82/85 (96.5%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| Upper arm | 57/85 (67.1%) | 77/85 (90.65%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 52/85 (61.2%) | 76/85 (89.4%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 55/85 (64.7) | 77/85 (90.6%) | 83/85 (97.6%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| Calf | 57/85 (67.1%) | 79/85 (92.9%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 51/85 (60%) | 78/85 (91.8%) | 83/85 (97.65%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 52/85 (61.2) | 74/85 (87.1%) | 81/85 (95.3%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| Thigh | 57/85 (67.1%) | 82/85 (96.5%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) |
| 51/85 (60%) | 72/85 (84.7%) | 82/85 (96.5%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| 52/85 (61.2) | 80/85 (94.1%) | 84/85 (98.8%) | 85/85 (100%) | |
| E-mail:service@okbiotech.com |
Hematocrit Evaluation: The effect of varying hematocrit (HCT) levels on the performance of the Prodigy Astro Blood Glucose Monitoring System was evaluated over an HCT range of 20-60%. All of the individual difference of the blood glucose measurements compared with individual YSI mean fall within ±10% from HCT 20% to 60%. Also, all of the individual bias of the BGM measurements compared with the mean of BGM measurements in HCT 42% fall within ±10 % from HCT 20 % to HCT 60 %. All of SD and CV were within 5.0 mg/dL and 5.0% in this study, respectively. The test results met the acceptance criteria. In summary, the HCT ranges from 20% to 60% were available for the Systems.
Interference Study: The interference study was completed per CLSI EP7-A2: Interference Testing in Clinical Chemistry; Approved Guideline-Second Edition. Interference studies were performed on the Systems. 7 endogenous and 19 exogenous interfering substances were evaluated by spiking venous blood to three levels of glucose concentrations (50-100, 200-275, 400-500 mg/dL). The glucose samples were then spiked with the potentially interfering compounds. Five meters and three lots of test strips were used for this study. Bias was calculated as the mean percent difference in glucose reading between the test and control concentration groups. The bias of mean test results within the range listed above were ≤ 10% compared with the YSI mean measurements. Based on the results, the concentration limits of all the interfering substances were higher than therapeutic or physiological levels. That is, no obvious interference was observed in the interfering substance at neither therapeutic nor physiological levels at three blood glucose levels. A summary of the maximum concentrations of the potential interfering substances tested is summarized in the table below:
Table -- A summary of the maximum concentrations of the potential interfering
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substances tested
| Chemicals | Max Concentration |
|---|---|
| 1. Acetaminophen | ≤ 8.0 mg/dL |
| 2. Ascorbic acid | ≤ 5.0 mg/dL |
| 3. Aspirin | ≤ 60 mg/dL |
| 4. Bilirubin | ≤ 90 mg/dL |
| 5. Cholesterol | ≤ 500 mg/dL |
| 6. Creatinine | ≤ 5.0 mg/dL |
| 7. Dopamine | ≤ 2.0 mg/dL |
| 8. EDTA | ≤360 mg/dL |
| 9. Galactose | ≤ 900 mg/dL |
| 10. Gentisic acid | ≤ 5.0 mg/dL |
| 11. Glutathione | ≤53 mg/dL |
| 12. Haemoglobin | ≤500 mg/dL |
| 13. Heparin | ≤8000 U/dL |
| 14. Hydroxyurea | ≤ 3.0 mg/dL |
| 15.Ibuprofen | ≤50 mg/dL |
| 16. Icodextrin | ≤13 mg/dL |
| 17. L-dopa | ≤ 10 mg/dL |
| 18. Maltose | ≤ 900 mg/dL |
| 19. Methyldopa | ≤ 3.0 mg/dL |
| 20. Pralidoxime Iodide | ≤25 mg/dL |
| 21. Salicylate | ≤60 mg/dL |
| 22. Tolazamide | ≤50 mg/dL |
| 23. Tolbutamide | ≤ 400 mg/dL |
| 24. Triglyceride | ≤ 2000 mg/dL |
| 25. Uric acid | ≤ 8.0 mg/dL |
| 26. Xylose | ≤100 mg/dL |
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Operation Condition Study: The performance of the test strips was evaluated in the normal and extreme environments. According to the test results, the individual bias was less than ± 10 % and CV/SD were less than 5.0 % and 5.0 mg/dL. The test results met the acceptance criteria. This study confirmed the operation conditions of the Systems for the temperature range of 50-104 °F, and the humidity range of 10-85% R.H. (non-condensing).
Sample Volume Study: Based on the data evaluation, the test values of volumes between 0.7 and 1.5 uL fall within acceptable criteria. In order to obtain more accurate results, testing blood glucose value with the Systems is required at least 0.7 uL of blood sample.
Virucide Evaluation for Case & Lens materials: The study indicated that PDI SUPER SANI-CLOTH germicidal disposable wipes (EPA Reg. No. 9480-4) within 2 minutes contact time can completely inactivate the Hepatitis B Virus at undiluted (HBsAg: 7857.9 IU/mL), 10X, 100X and 1000X virus dilution on the Case & Lens coupons.
Altitude Study: The study shows the individual results fall within ± 10 % at the altitude from 298 feet (91 meters) to 11,161 feet (3,402 meters). The results met the acceptance criteria. So it shows no significant effects on the Systems at the altitudes from 298 feet to 11,161 feet (91 to 3,402 meters)..
Mechanical Resistance Study: The Systems were examined to test the operational limits of the system and to validate the insensitivity of the system to performance variation under stress conditions. Accordingly, the following tests were carried out:
-
- Vibration test: Ten Astro meters were subjected respectively to vibration tester for 30 min for X axis, 30 min for Y axis and 30 min for Z axis, then doing the blood glucose measurement with 3 lots of test strips.
-
- Drop test: Ten Astro meters are released respectively from 1 meter high above a horizontal hardwood, then doing the blood glucose measurement with 3 lots of test strips.
All studies showed the meters could stand the vibration and drop testing required in IEC 60068-2-64:1993 and IEC 61010-1: 2010.
Shelf Life Study of Test Strips: According to the test result, all the data met the acceptance criteria. That is, the unused test strips were stable for 25 months and 96 days for opened vials. We can claim the shelf-life of PRODIGY No Coding Test Strip is 24 months for unopened strips vials and 90 days for opened strips vials.
Shelf Life study of the meter can be used for 5 years at the test frequency
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twice a day and all functions were normal after 5 years and 4000 tests.
● Synopsis of Test Methods and Results
Pre-clinical and clinical data are employed upon submission of this 510(K) premarket notification according to the Guidance Document for In Vitro Diagnostic Test System; Guidance for Industry and FDA document provided by CDRH/ FDA.
● Conclusion
The conclusions drawn from the non-clinical tests demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the legally marketed device identified in the submission. Thus the subject devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.
§ 862.1345 Glucose test system.
(a)
Identification. A glucose test system is a device intended to measure glucose quantitatively in blood and other body fluids. Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of carbohydrate metabolism disorders including diabetes mellitus, neonatal hypoglycemia, and idiopathic hypoglycemia, and of pancreatic islet cell carcinoma.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is solely intended for use as a drink to test glucose tolerance, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.