(27 days)
Not Found
No
The description focuses on traditional broth dilution methods and visual or standard instrumentation reading, with no mention of AI/ML.
No
This device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device used to determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility, not to provide therapy directly.
Yes
This device determines the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria, which is a diagnostic function used to guide treatment decisions.
No
The device is a physical panel containing dried antimicrobial agents, which is a hardware component. While it can be read with instrumentation (which would involve software), the core device itself is not software-only.
Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states that the device is used to "determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of rapidly growing aerobic and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria." This is a diagnostic test performed in vitro (outside the body) on a biological sample (bacterial colonies).
- Device Description: The description further clarifies that the device is an "antimicrobial susceptibility test" which is a miniaturization of a broth dilution susceptibility test. This is a standard method for in vitro diagnostic testing in microbiology.
- Testing Process: The process involves inoculating the panel with a standardized suspension of the organism, incubating it, and then reading the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). This entire process is performed in vitro to diagnose the susceptibility of the bacteria to antimicrobial agents.
- Comparison to Reference Panel: The performance studies compare the device's performance to a "CLSI frozen Reference panel," which is a common practice for validating in vitro diagnostic devices in microbiology.
- Regulatory Context: The mention of a "Special Premarket Notification (510[K])" and comparison to the "FDA document 'Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Antimicrobial Susceptibility Test (AST) Systems; Guidance for Industry and FDA'" strongly indicates that this device is being submitted for regulatory clearance as an IVD. AST systems are a well-established category of IVDs.
Therefore, based on the provided information, the MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel is clearly an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of rapidly growing aerobic and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 16 - 20 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read either visually or with MicroScan instrumentation, according to the Package Insert. This particular submission is for the reformulated antimicrobial Vancomycin at concentrations of 0.25 to 64 ug/ml to the test panel. The gram-positive organisms which may be used for Vancomycin susceptibility testing in this panel are: Enterococci (e.g., Enterococcus faecalis), Staphylococci, including Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis (including heterogeneous methicillinresistant strains)
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
JWY, LRG, LTT, LTW
Device Description
MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels are designed for use in determining quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of rapidly growing aerobic and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria. The antimicrobial susceptibility tests are miniaturizations of the broth dilution susceptibility test that have been diluted in broth and dehydrated. Various antimicrobial agents are diluted in broth to concentrations bridging the range of clinical interest. Panels are rehydrated with water after inoculation with a standardized suspension of the organism. After incubation in a non-CO2 incubator for 16-20 hours, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the test organism is read by determining the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
The validation study was conducted by reevaluating the clinical evaluation data which utilized fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. Efficacy, Challenge and Reproducibility isolates were evaluated using all inoculation and reading methods. The study was designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed Dried Gram-Positive Panel by comparing its performance with a CLSI frozen Reference panel. Challenge strains were compared to a frozen Reference panel result collected as a matched pair.
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The modified MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel demonstrated substantially equivalent performance when compared with an CLSI frozen Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA document "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Antimicrobial Susceptibility Test (AST) Systems; Guidance for Industry and FDA", dated August 28, 2009. The Special Premarket Notification (510[K]) presents data in support of the MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel with vancomycin which includes an reduced incubation time of 16-20 hours for Enterococci isolates. Inoculum and instrument reproducibility testing demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision with vancomycin, regardless of which inoculum method (i.e., Turbidity and Prompt™), or instrument (autoSCAN-4 and WalkAway) was used. Quality Control testing demonstrated acceptable results for vancomycin.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
The Essential Agreement of the Dried Gram Positive Panel when testing Enterococcus spp. ranged from 97.6% to 99.0% using the various inoculum preparation and reading methods.
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels - Vancomycin (K150039)
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 866.1640 Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder.
(a)
Identification. An antimicrobial susceptibility test powder is a device that consists of an antimicrobial drug powder packaged in vials in specified amounts and intended for use in clinical laboratories for determining in vitro susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to these therapeutic agents. Test results are used to determine the antimicrobial agent of choice in the treatment of bacterial diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
September 16, 2015
BECKMAN COULTER, INC. SHANNON POPSON STAFF REGULATORY AFFAIRS 1584 ENTERPRISE BLVD. WEST SACRAMENTO CA 95691
Re: K152346
Trade/Device Name: MicroScan Dried Gram Positive Mic/combo Panels - Vancomvcin (0.25-64 ug/ml) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.1640 Regulation Name: Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JWY, LRG, LTT, LTW Dated: August 19, 2015 Received: August 20, 2015
Dear Ms. Popson:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
1
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Ribhi Shawar -S
For Uwe Scherf, M.Sc., Ph.D. Director Division of Microbiology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K152346
Device Name
MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels with Vancomycin (0.25 - 64 µg/ml)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of rapidly growing aerobic and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 16 - 20 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read either visually or with MicroScan instrumentation, according to the Package Insert.
This particular submission is for the reformulated antimicrobial Vancomycin at concentrations of 0.25 to 64 ug/ml to the test panel.
The gram-positive organisms which may be used for Vancomycin susceptibility testing in this panel are:
Enterococci (e.g., Enterococcus faecalis)
Staphylococci, including Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis (including heterogeneous methicillinresistant strains)
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
---|---|
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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510(k) Summary
510(k) Submission Information:
Device Manufacturer: | Beckman Coulter |
---|---|
Contact name: | Shannon Popson, Staff Regulatory Affairs |
Phone: | 916-374-3330 |
Fax: | 916-374-2119 |
Date prepared: | September 15, 2015 |
Product Name: | Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels |
Trade Name: | |
µg/ml) | MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels -Vancomycin (0.25 – 64 |
Intended Use: | To determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility |
Classification: | Class II |
Product Code: | LTT |
510(k) Notification: | Antimicrobial agent - Vancomycin |
Predicate device: | MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels - Vancomycin (K150039) |
510(k) Summary:
MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels are designed for use in determining quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of rapidly growing aerobic and facultative anaerobic gram-positive bacteria.
The antimicrobial susceptibility tests are miniaturizations of the broth dilution susceptibility test that have been diluted in broth and dehydrated. Various antimicrobial agents are diluted in broth to concentrations bridging the range of clinical interest. Panels are rehydrated with water after inoculation with a standardized suspension of the organism. After incubation in a non-CO2 incubator for 16-20 hours, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the test organism is read by determining the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth.
The modified MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel demonstrated substantially equivalent performance when compared with an CLSI frozen Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA document "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Antimicrobial Susceptibility Test (AST) Systems; Guidance for Industry and FDA", dated August 28, 2009. The Special Premarket Notification (510[K]) presents data in support of the MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel with vancomycin which includes an reduced incubation time of 16-20 hours for Enterococci isolates.
The validation study was conducted by reevaluating the clinical evaluation data which utilized fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. Efficacy, Challenge and Reproducibility isolates were evaluated using all inoculation and reading methods. The study was designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed Dried Gram-Positive Panel by comparing its performance with a CLSI frozen Reference panel. Challenge strains were compared to a frozen Reference panel result collected as a matched pair. The Essential Agreement of the Dried Gram Positive Panel when testing Enterococcus spp. ranged from 97.6% to 99.0% using the various inoculum preparation and reading methods.
Inoculum and instrument reproducibility testing demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision with vancomycin, regardless of which inoculum method (i.e., Turbidity and Prompt™), or instrument (autoSCAN-4 and WalkAway) was used.
Quality Control testing demonstrated acceptable results for vancomycin.