K Number
K151374
Device Name
NuVasive MLX-Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive AP Expandable XLIF System
Date Cleared
2015-08-06

(76 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the AP Expandable XLIF System. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems (e.g., pedicle screw/ rod systems) that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine. The NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System. The MLX -Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.
Device Description
The NuVasive Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are manufactured from Ti-6Al-4V ELI conforming to ASTM F136 and ISO 5832-3, Ti-6AI-4V conforming to ASTM 1472, Nitinol SE508 conforming to ASTM F2063, and Nickel-Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum alloy (MP35N) conforming to ASTM F562. The implants are available in a variety of different shapes and sizes to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient. This 510(k) covers addition of sterile packaged implants to previously cleared systems.
More Information

Not Found

No
The 510(k) summary describes a physical interbody fusion device made of standard medical-grade materials. There is no mention of software, algorithms, image processing, or any terms related to AI or ML. The performance studies focus on sterilization and packaging, not algorithmic performance.

Yes
The device is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine for the treatment of degenerative disc disease, which is a medical condition.

No

The device is an intervertebral body fusion system, which is a therapeutic device designed for surgical implantation, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states the devices are manufactured from various metal alloys and are implants, indicating they are physical hardware components, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly describes a surgical implant for spinal fusion. It is used in the body to treat a physical condition (degenerative disc disease).
  • Device Description: The device is described as an implantable interbody device made of various metals.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, tissue, etc.) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment.

IVD devices are used outside the body to analyze samples. This device is an implant used inside the body.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the AP Expandable XLIF System. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems (e.g., pedicle screw/ rod systems) that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

The NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System. The MLX -Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MAX

Device Description

The NuVasive Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are manufactured from Ti-6Al-4V ELI conforming to ASTM F136 and ISO 5832-3, Ti-6AI-4V conforming to ASTM 1472, Nitinol SE508 conforming to ASTM F2063, and Nickel-Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum alloy (MP35N) conforming to ASTM F562. The implants are available in a variety of different shapes and sizes to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient. This 510(k) covers addition of sterile packaged implants to previously cleared systems.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

lumbar spine, from L2 to S1

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Gamma sterilization validation, sterile packaging performance validation and the integrity of the sterile barrier over time validation was performed to qualify new packaging and sterilization method for the Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices. The results demonstrate that the subject Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K143126, K140770, K140162

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features the department's name in a circular arrangement around a symbol. The symbol consists of a stylized human figure with three faces in profile, representing the department's focus on health and well-being. The logo is simple, clean, and easily recognizable.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

August 6, 2015

NuVasive, Incorporated Ms. Olga Lewis Lead Specialist, Regulatory Affairs 7475 Lusk Boulevard San Diego, California 92121

Re: K151374

Trade/Device Name: NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System, NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX Dated: May 21, 2015 Received: May 22, 2015

Dear Ms. Lewis:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing

1

Page 2 - Ms. Olga Lewis

(21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.

K151374

Page 1 of 2

510(k) Number (if known)

K151374

Device Name NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the AP Expandable XLIF System. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems (e.g., pedicle screw/ rod systems) that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

3

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known)

K151374

Device Name

NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System. The MLX -Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

2 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

K151374 Page 2 of 2

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image is a logo for Nuvasive. The logo consists of a purple and gray leaf-like shape on the left, followed by the word "NUVASIVE" in gray. Below the word "NUVASIVE" is the phrase "Speed of Innovation" in a smaller font, with the word "Speed" in purple.

510(k) Summary

In accordance with Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 807, and in particular 21 CFR §807.92, the following summary of information is provided:

Submitted by: A.

Olga Lewis Lead Specialist, Regulatory Affairs NuVasive, Incorporated 7475 Lusk Blvd. San Diego, California 92121 Telephone: (858) 909-1800

Date Prepared: July 17, 2015

B. Device Name

| Trade or Proprietary Name: | NuVasive® MLX TM – Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System
NuVasive® AP Expandable XLIF System |
|----------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common or Usual Name: | Intervertebral Body Fusion Device |
| Classification Name: | Intervertebral Body Fusion Device; |
| Device Class: | Class II |
| Classification: | 21 CFR § 888.3080 |
| Product Code: | MAX |

C. Predicate Devices

The subject Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are substantially equivalent to the primary predicate device, Renovis S141 Lumbar Interbody Cage System (K143126) and additional predicate devices, NuVasive® MLX™ - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System (K140770) and AP Expandable XLIF System (K140162).

Device Description D.

The NuVasive Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are manufactured from Ti-6Al-4V ELI conforming to ASTM F136 and ISO 5832-3, Ti-6AI-4V conforming to ASTM 1472, Nitinol SE508 conforming to ASTM F2063, and Nickel-Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum alloy (MP35N) conforming to ASTM F562. The implants are available in a variety of different shapes and sizes to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient. This 510(k) covers addition of sterile packaged implants to previously cleared systems.

5

Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Nuvasive logo. The logo consists of a purple and gray abstract shape on the left, followed by the word "NUVASIVE" in gray. Below the word "NUVASIVE" is the phrase "Speed of Innovation" in purple.

E. Indications for Use

The NuVasiveMLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The System is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System. The MLX - Medial Lateral Expandable Lumbar Interbody System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

The NuVasive AP Expandable XLIF System is indicated for intervertebral body fusion of the spine in skeletally mature patients. The system is designed for use with autogenous bone graft to facilitate fusion. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended for use at either one level or two contiguous levels in the lumbar spine, from L2 to S1, for the treatment of degenerative disc disease (DDD) with up to Grade I spondylolisthesis. DDD is defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. Patients must have undergone a regimen of at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment prior to being treated with the AP Expandable XLIF System. The AP Expandable XLIF System is intended to be used with supplemental internal spinal fixation systems (e.g., pedicle screw/rod systems) that are cleared by the FDA for use in the lumbar spine.

F. Technological Characteristics

As was established in this submission, the subject NuVasive Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are substantially equivalent to other predicate devices cleared by the FDA for commercial distribution in the United States. The subject devices were shown to be substantially equivalent and have the same technological characteristics to its predicate devices through comparison in areas including design, intended use, material composition, function and sterilization method.

G. Performance Data

Gamma sterilization validation, sterile packaging performance validation and the integrity of the sterile barrier over time validation was performed to qualify new packaging and sterilization method for the Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices.

The results demonstrate that the subject Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

H. Conclusions

Based on the indications for use, technological characteristics, and comparison to predicate devices, the subject NuVasive Sterile MLX and APX Interbody Devices have been shown to be substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices.