(120 days)
Not Found
No
The document describes a standard digital X-ray detector and its function, with no mention of AI or ML in the device description, intended use, or performance studies.
No.
The device is an X-ray detector used for diagnostic imaging, not for treating conditions.
Yes.
The "Intended Use" section states that the device is "indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy." This clearly indicates its role in the diagnostic process.
No
The device description clearly states it is a "wireless portable digital X-ray flat panel detector" and describes its physical components and how it converts X-ray photons into electrical signals and then digital values for display. This indicates it is a hardware device with integrated software, not a software-only device.
No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
- Device Function: The CareView 1500Cw detector is a digital X-ray flat panel detector. Its function is to capture X-ray images of the human anatomy. It does not analyze biological specimens.
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states "providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy" and "replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures." This involves imaging the body directly, not analyzing samples taken from the body.
Therefore, based on the provided information, the CareView 1500Cw is a medical imaging device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The CareView 1500Cw detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
MQB
Device Description
CareView 1500Cw is a kind of wireless portable digital X-ray flat panel detectors which have 434mm×355mm imaging area. The device communicates by not only the wireless communication but also wired communication feature (Giga-bit Ethernet communication mode by connecting the power box) optionally.
The device intercepts X-ray photons and then the scintillator emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo detectors (a-Si) that create electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to a digital value and an image will be displayed on the monitor.
The detector should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-ray generator to utilize as digitalizing X-ray images and transfer for radiography diagnostic.
The detector can't provide feedback to the generator to terminate the x-ray exposure.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
X-ray
Anatomical Site
human anatomy
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
A concurrence study of 30 clinical images was conducted to compare the performance of the CareView 1500Cw to that of the predicate device (K122865).
Clinical images were provided; these images were not necessary to establish substantial equivalence based on the differences from the predicate but they provide further evidence in addition to the laboratory performance data to show that the complete system works as intended.
There was no significant difference between the images of the CareView 1500Cw and those of the predicate device.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 892.1680 Stationary x-ray system.
(a)
Identification. A stationary x-ray system is a permanently installed diagnostic system intended to generate and control x-rays for examination of various anatomical regions. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A radiographic contrast tray or radiology diagnostic kit intended for use with a stationary x-ray system only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized caduceus symbol, which features a staff with a serpent entwined around it. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the symbol.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
August 4, 2015
CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. % Ms. Yuling Ding Manager A2-201/B3-501, Biobay, 218 Xinghu Street, SuZhou Industrial Park SunZhou, Jiangsu 215123 CHINA
Re: K150929
Trade/Device Name: CareView 1500Cw X-ray Flat Panel Detectors Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1680 Regulation Name: Stationary x-ray system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MQB Dated: June 24, 2015 Received: June 29, 2015
Dear Ms. Ding:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
1
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Robert A Ochs
Robert Ochs. Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K150929
Device Name
CareView 1500Cw X-ray Flat Panel Detectors
Indications for Use (Describe)
The CareView 1500Cw detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | |
| ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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002_510(k) Summary
4
510(k) Summary
[As required by 21 CFR 807.92]
1. Date Prepared [21 CFR807.92 (a) (1)]
July 27, 2015
2. Submitter's Information [21 CFR807.92 (a) (1)]
| Company Name: | CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Company Address: | A2-201/B3-501, Biobay, 218 Xinghu Street, SuZhou |
| Industrial Park, SuZhou 215123, P. R. China | |
| Contact Person: | Ms. Ding |
| Phone Number: | (86) 512-86860288 |
| Fax Number: | (86) 512-86860388 |
| E-mail: | yl.ding@careray.com |
3. Trade Name, Common Name, Classification [21 CFR807.92(a)(2)]
| Trade Name: | X-ray Flat Panel Detectors |
|---|---|
| Model Name: | CareView 1500Cw |
| Classification Name: | Stationary X-ray system |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.1680 |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Product Code: | MQB |
4. Identification of Predicate Device(s) [21 CFR 807.92(a)(3)]
The identified predicates within this submission are as follows:
| Manufacturer: | Vieworks Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Trade Name: | ViVIX-S Wireless |
| Model Name: | FXRD-1417WA |
| Classification Name: | Stationary X-ray system |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.1680 |
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| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
|---|---|
| Product Code: | MQB |
| FDA 510(k) #: | K122865 |
5. Description of the Device [21 CFR 807.92(a)(4)]
CareView 1500Cw is a kind of wireless portable digital X-ray flat panel detectors which have 434mm×355mm imaging area. The device communicates by not only the wireless communication but also wired communication feature (Giga-bit Ethernet communication mode by connecting the power box) optionally.
The device intercepts X-ray photons and then the scintillator emits visible spectrum photons that illuminate an array of photo detectors (a-Si) that create electrical signals. After the electrical signals are generated, it is converted to a digital value and an image will be displayed on the monitor.
The detector should be integrated with an operating PC and an X-ray generator to utilize as digitalizing X-ray images and transfer for radiography diagnostic.
The detector can't provide feedback to the generator to terminate the x-ray exposure.
6. Intended Use [21 CFR 807.92(a)(5)]
The CareView 1500Cw detector is indicated for digital imaging solution designed for providing general radiographic diagnosis of human anatomy. It is intended to replace radiographic film/screen systems in all general-purpose diagnostic procedures. This product is not intended for mammography applications.
| Item | Proposed Device:
X-ray Flat Panel Detectors | Predicate Device:
ViVIX-S Wireless |
|------------------------|------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|
| 510(K) Number | To be assigned | K122865 |
| Model | CareView 1500Cw | FXRD-1417WA |
| Classification
Name | Stationary X-ray system | Stationary X-ray system |
| Product Code | MQB | MQB |
| Regulation Number | 892.1680 | 892.1680 |
| Panel | Radiology | Radiology |
| Class | II | II |
| X-ray Absorber | CsI Scintillator | CsI Scintillator |
| Installation Type | Wireless, Portable | Wireless, Portable |
| Readout
Mechanism | Thin Film Transistor | Thin Film Transistor |
7. Technological Characteristics [21 CFR 807.92(a)(6)]
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| Image Matrix Size | 2304 × 2816 pixels | 2560 × 3072 pixels |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel Pitch | 154μm | 140μm |
| Effective Imaging | ||
| Area | 355 mm × 434 mm | 358 mm × 430 mm |
| Grayscale | 16 bit, 65536 grayscale | 14 bit, 16,384 grayscale |
| Spatial Resolution | Min. 3.3 line pair/mm | Min. 3.5 line pair/mm |
| Rated | ||
| Power | ||
| Supply | ||
| Wireless | ||
| Wired | DC +24 V, Max.1.5 A | |
| Powered by the battery pack | ||
| Powered by the power box | ||
| using interface cable | DC +24 V, Max. 0.5 A | |
| Powered by the battery pack | ||
| Powered by the SCU using tether | ||
| interface | ||
| Power | ||
| Consumption | Max. 36 W | Max. 12 W |
| Wireless | ||
| Communications | IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n (2.4 GHz / | |
| 5 GHz) | IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n (2.4 GHz / 5 GHz) | |
| Imaging Plate | Carbon Fiber Plate | Carbon Fiber Plate |
| Cooling | Air cooling | Air cooling |
| Dimensions | 384 mm × 460 mm × 15 mm | 384 mm × 460 mm × 15 mm |
| Operation | Temperature: +5 ~ +35 °C | |
| Humidity: 30 ~ 75% | ||
| (Non-Condensing) | ||
| Atmospheric pressure: 70 ~ | ||
| 106 kPa | ||
| Altitude: Max. 3000 meters | Temperature: +10 ~ +35 °C | |
| Humidity: 30 ~ 85% | ||
| (Non-Condensing) | ||
| Atmospheric pressure: 70 ~ 106 kPa | ||
| Altitude: Maximum 2000 meters | ||
| Storage and | ||
| transportation | Temperature: -20 ~ +55 °C | |
| Humidity: 10 ~ 90% | ||
| (Non-Condensing) | ||
| Atmospheric pressure: 70 ~ | ||
| 106 kPa | ||
| Altitude: Max. 3000 meters | Temperature: -15 ~ +55 °C | |
| Humidity: 10 ~ 90% | ||
| (Non-Condensing) | ||
| Atmospheric pressure: 50 ~ 106 kPa | ||
| Altitude: Maximum 2000 meters |
8. System requirements to operate with other radiographic system components
-
- Recommended Generator Specification:
- Energy range: 40~150kVp
mA range: 10~1000mA (depending on the generator power)
ms range: 106300ms to produce 0.11000mAs (depending on the generator power) Note: To our best knowledge, the detector is compatible with the X-ray generators with the specifications described above. If you have questions regarding the compatibility issue for other generators, please contact your distributor or CareRay.
-
- Application Program Interface (API) for system integration manufacturer
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Peripheral hardware: CareView detector connected via wireless or wired communication. CPU: Intel (R) Core (TM) 2 Duo, 2.93GHz or above RAM: 2 GB or higher Hard disk: 160 GB or higher Monitor: 1280 x 1024 or higher OS: Windows XP or Windows 7 Development environment: MS Visual Studio 2005
- X-ray exposure mode
The synchronous connection mode is the signal transfer mode between the X-ray generator which sends the X-ray and the detector which receives the X-ray.
CareView 1500Cw supported typical sync mode contains soft sync, manual sync and auto sync containing FFAED mode.
9. Substantial Equivalence [21 CFR 807.92(b) (1) and 807.92(b)(2)]
-
A Electrical safety and EMC testing
Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to IEC/ES 60601-1 was performed, and EMC testing was also conducted in accordance with IEC/EN 60601-1-2. All test results are satisfactory. -
A Biological evaluation
The materials of the detector which intact of human skin has been evaluated with the ISO 10993-1. And the test results assured the same as the predicate device. -
A Nonclinical considerations
The following non-clinical studies have been performed and the results have shown that the CareView 1500Cw X-ray flat panel detector is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices on the Market (ViVIX-S Wireless FXRD-1417WA ).
-Detective quantum efficiency (DQE), Quantum limited performance, Modulation transfer function (MTF), Effects of aliasing, Sensitivity linearity, Lag(Erasure thoroughness), Change in detection sensitivity, Dose requirement and reciprocity changes, Stability of device characteristics with time, Uniformity of device characteristic, Noise power spectrum(NPS), Spatial resolution, Image Acquisition time, & Black level
- A Clinical considerations
A concurrence study of 30 clinical images was conducted to compare the performance of the CareView 1500Cw to that of the predicate device (K122865).
Clinical images were provided; these images were not necessary to establish substantial equivalence based on the differences from the predicate but they provide further evidence
8
in addition to the laboratory performance data to show that the complete system works as intended.
There was no significant difference between the images of the CareView 1500Cw and those of the predicate device.
10. Conclusion [21 CFR 807.92(b) (3)]
In accordance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 CFR Part 807 and based on the information provided in this premarket notification, CareRay Digital Medical System Co., Ltd. concludes that CareView 1500Cw X-ray Flat Panel Detectors is substantially equivalent to predicate device with regard to safety and effectiveness.