K Number
K150185
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2015-05-12

(105 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Mout Blanc Spinal System is intended for noncervical pedicle fixation from the T1 to S1 vertebrae and sacral/iliac screw fixation in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fission for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogence origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.

Device Description

The Spineway Mont Blanc Spinal System is an implant device made from a titanium alloy TI 6Al 4V-ELI. It is to be implanted from the posterior approach. The screws are available as monobloc and monobloc reduction (traction) screws and polyaxial reduction (traction) screws in diameters from 4.0-8.0 mm and in lengths from 25-55 mm and polyaxial iliac screws of 7 and 8mm diameters with lengths from 55mm to 110mm. Rods are available in 5.5mm diameter in lengths from 40-500 mm. Hooks are available in various sizes to attach to the thoracic and lumbar spine. Transverse connectors are available in various sizes to attach to the two parallel rods. Associated instrumentation to complete the procedure is provided.

AI/ML Overview

This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device and, as such, does not contain the detailed study information typically found in a scientific publication or clinical trial report. The provided text outlines the regulatory submission for the Mont Blanc Spinal System but does not describe a study that proves the device meets specific acceptance criteria in terms of a clinical or AI-based performance evaluation.

Instead, this document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a previously cleared predicate device based on pre-clinical mechanical testing and similarities in design, materials, and intended use.

Here's an breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text, highlighting what is present and what is absent:


1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Acceptance Criteria (Type of Test)Reported Device Performance (Summary)Notes
Static compression bendNot explicitly quantified in this document.The document states "The pre-clinical testing performed per ASTM F1717-10 includes: - Static compression bend." It does not provide specific performance values or pass/fail criteria. The conclusion implies these tests were met to demonstrate substantial equivalence.
Static torsionNot explicitly quantified in this document.The document states "The pre-clinical testing performed per ASTM F1717-10 includes: - Static torsion." It does not provide specific performance values or pass/fail criteria.
Dynamic compression bendNot explicitly quantified in this document.The document states "The pre-clinical testing performed per ASTM F1717-10 includes: - Dynamic compression bend." It does not provide specific performance values or pass/fail criteria.
Substantial EquivalenceDetermined to be substantially equivalent to K112684.The primary "acceptance criterion" for this regulatory submission is demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (Mont Blanc system, K112684) in regard to indications for use, materials, function, sizes, and mechanical test results. The FDA's letter confirms this determination.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

  • Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable in the context of this regulatory submission. The "test set" here refers to the actual physical devices undergoing mechanical testing, not a data set for an AI model. The number of samples for mechanical testing is not specified.
  • Data Provenance: The device is manufactured by Spineway S.A. in Ecully, France. The pre-clinical testing was performed according to ASTM F1717-10, an international standard for spinal implant fatigue testing.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

  • Not applicable. This document describes mechanical component testing, not a clinical study involving expert interpretation or ground truth establishment in a medical imaging or diagnostic context.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

  • Not applicable. This pertains to clinical data interpretation, not mechanical testing.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

  • Not applicable. This document is about a spinal implant system, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. Therefore, no MRMC study or AI-related effectiveness is discussed.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

  • Not applicable. This device is a physical spinal implant, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

  • The "ground truth" for the mechanical testing is based on established engineering principles and the specifications within the ASTM F1717-10 standard. The "truth" is whether the device meets the mechanical performance requirements defined by this standard for similar predicate devices.

8. The sample size for the training set

  • Not applicable. This document does not describe an AI/machine learning model, so there is no training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

  • Not applicable. As above, no AI/machine learning model is described.

In summary: The provided FDA 510(k) submission describes a spinal implant system and its regulatory clearance based on substantial equivalence to a predicate device. The "study" referenced is a set of pre-clinical mechanical tests (static compression bend, static torsion, dynamic compression bend) performed according to the ASTM F1717-10 standard. The document does not provide quantitative performance results for these tests, but concludes that they were sufficient to demonstrate equivalence. It does not involve a clinical study, human readers, AI, or any methodologies related to establishing ground truth from expert consensus or patient outcomes.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The seal features a stylized caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare, with three intertwined snakes and a staff. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the caduceus.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

May 12, 2014

Spineway % Rich Jansen, Pharm.D. Silver Pine Consulting, LLC 11821 Bramble Cove Drive Fort Myers, Florida 33905

Re: K150185

Trade/Device Name: Mont Blanc Spinal System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Pedicle screw spinal system Regulatory Class: Class III Product Code: NKB, MNI, MNH, KWP Dated: April 22, 2015 Received: April 23, 2015

Dear Dr. Jansen:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

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forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely vours.

Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K150185

Device Name

Mont Blanc Spinal System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Mout Blanc Spinal System is intended for noncervical pedicle fixation from the T1 to S1 vertebrae and sacral/iliac screw fixation in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fission for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogence origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120

Expiration Date: January 31, 2017

See PRA Statement below.

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FOR FDA USE ONLY

Concurrence of Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) (Signature)
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510(k) Summary

Date Prepared:December 30,2014
Submitter Contact:Julien Thao mySpineway S.A.7 Allee Moulin BergerEcully, France 69130Julien Thao my [quality.jtm@spineway]+33 (0)4 72 77 01 52
Regulatory Contact:Rich Jansen, Pharm. D.Silver Pine Consulting, LLCrichj@s-pineconsulting.com
Trade Name:Product Class:Classification:Common Name:Product Codes:Panel Code:Mont Blanc Spinal SystemClass III888.3070 Pedicle Screw Spinal SystemPedicle Screw SystemMNI, MNH, NKB, KWP87

Indications for Use:

The Mont Blanc Spinal System is intended for noncervical pedicle fixation from the T1 to S1 vertebrae and sacral/iliac screw fixation in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); spondylolisthesis; trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation); spinal stenosis; curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis); tumor; pseudoarthrosis; and failed previous fusion.

Device Descriptions:

The Spineway Mont Blanc Spinal System is an implant device made from a titanium alloy TI 6Al 4V-ELI. It is to be implanted from the posterior approach. The screws are available as monobloc and monobloc reduction (traction) screws and polyaxial reduction (traction) screws in diameters from 4.0-8.0 mm and in lengths from 25-55 mm and polyaxial iliac screws of 7 and 8mm diameters with lengths from 55mm to 110mm. Rods are available in 5.5mm diameter in lengths from 40-500 mm. Hooks are available in various sizes to attach to the thoracic and lumbar spine. Transverse connectors are available in various sizes to attach to the two parallel rods. Associated instrumentation to complete the procedure is provided.

Predicate Device(s):

The Spineway Mont Blanc Spinal System is substantially equivalent to the predicate Mont Blanc system (K112684).

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Performance Standards:

The pre-clinical testing performed per ASTM F1717-10 includes:

  • Static compression bend .
  • o Static torsion
  • Dynamic compression bend .

Conclusion:

Spineway concludes that the Spineway Mont Blanc Spinal System is substantially equivalent to the predicate in regard to indications for use, materials, function, sizes and mechanical test results and raises no new questions of safety or effectiveness.

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.