K Number
K142404
Device Name
iTotal Posterior Stabilized (PS) Knee Replacement System
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2014-12-11

(106 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The iTotal PS Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three compartments, such as a unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental prosthesis. The Indications for Use include: - Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or osteonecrosis of the knee. - Post traumatic loss of joint function. - Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity. - Failed osteotomies, hemiarthroplasties, and unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental implants. - Revision procedures provided that anatomic landmarks necessary for alignment and positioning of the implant are identifiable on patient imaging scans This implant is intended for cemented use only.
Device Description
The iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System (hereafter referred to as the "iTotal PS KRS") is a patient specific tricompartmental faceted, cruciate sacrificing knee replacement system. The iTotal PS KRS is a semi-constrained, fixed bearing, cemented knee implant which consists of a femoral, tibial and patellar component. The system is intended to treat patients who are candidates for total knee arthroplasty where the collateral ligaments are intact. Use of the iTotal PS KRS is usually based on surgeon preference, but it may be also used when total knee replacement is indicated and the posterior cruciate ligament is compromised, absent, or surgically excised. Using patient imaging (CT scan) and a combination of proprietary and off the shelf software, a patient specific implant is designed, that best meets the geometric and anatomic requirements of the specific patient. The femoral component is manufactured from cobalt chromium molybdenum ("CoCrMo") alloy. The tibial component includes a metal tray manufactured from CoCrMo alloy and a polyethylene insert that is manufactured from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). The patellar component is manufactured from either UHMWPE or from a highly cross-linked Vitamin E infused polyethylene (iPoly XE™). For user convenience, and similar to the predicate, ancillary orthopedic manual surqical instruments designed for use with the iTotal PS KRS are provided to assist with implantation. The ancillary instruments are made from biocompatible nylon, and similar to the implants, are provided sterile and for single-use only. These patient specific instruments are provided to assist in the positioning of total knee replacement components intra-operatively and in guiding the cutting of bone. The intended use and function of the patient specific ancillary instruments remain similar to those described in the predicate 510(k)s (K140833).
More Information

Not Found

No
The description focuses on patient-specific design based on CT scans and proprietary/off-the-shelf software, but does not mention AI or ML.

Yes
Explanation: The device is a total knee replacement system that treats knee joint pain and disability due to various conditions like arthritis and loss of joint function, which are therapeutic indications.

No
This device is a knee replacement system intended for surgical implantation to treat knee joint pain and disability. It is a prosthetic device, not one that diagnoses conditions.

No

The device description clearly states that the system includes physical components such as a femoral component (CoCrMo alloy), a tibial component (CoCrMo alloy tray and UHMWPE insert), and a patellar component (UHMWPE or iPoly XE™). It also mentions ancillary surgical instruments. While software is used in the design process, the final device is a physical implant system.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Description: The iTotal PS Knee Replacement System is a surgical implant intended for use within the human body to replace a damaged knee joint. It is a physical prosthesis, not a device that analyzes biological samples.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is to treat knee joint pain and disability by surgically replacing the joint. This is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic test.
  • Input: While it uses patient imaging (CT scan) for design, this imaging is used for planning and manufacturing the implant, not for analyzing biological specimens.

Therefore, the iTotal PS Knee Replacement System falls under the category of a surgical implant or prosthesis, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The iTotal PS Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three compartments, such as a unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental prosthesis.

The Indications for Use include:

  • Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis or osteonecrosis of the knee.
  • Post traumatic loss of joint function.
  • Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity.
  • Failed osteotomies, hemiarthroplasties, and unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental implants.
  • Revision procedures provided that anatomic landmarks necessary for alignment and positioning of the implant are identifiable on patient imaging scans

This implant is intended for cemented use only.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

JWH, OOG, OIY

Device Description

The iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System (hereafter referred to as the "iTotal PS KRS") is a patient specific tricompartmental faceted, cruciate sacrificing knee replacement system. The iTotal PS KRS is a semi-constrained, fixed bearing, cemented knee implant which consists of a femoral, tibial and patellar component.

The system is intended to treat patients who are candidates for total knee arthroplasty where the collateral ligaments are intact. Use of the iTotal PS KRS is usually based on surgeon preference, but it may be also used when total knee replacement is indicated and the posterior cruciate ligament is compromised, absent, or surgically excised.

Using patient imaging (CT scan) and a combination of proprietary and off the shelf software, a patient specific implant is designed, that best meets the geometric and anatomic requirements of the specific patient. The femoral component is manufactured from cobalt chromium molybdenum ("CoCrMo") alloy. The tibial component includes a metal tray manufactured from CoCrMo alloy and a polyethylene insert that is manufactured from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). The patellar component is manufactured from either UHMWPE or from a highly cross-linked Vitamin E infused polyethylene (iPoly XE™).

For user convenience, and similar to the predicate, ancillary orthopedic manual surqical instruments designed for use with the iTotal PS KRS are provided to assist with implantation. The ancillary instruments are made from biocompatible nylon, and similar to the implants, are provided sterile and for single-use only. These patient specific instruments are provided to assist in the positioning of total knee replacement components intra-operatively and in guiding the cutting of bone.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT scan

Anatomical Site

Knee joint

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical laboratory tests were performed to determine substantial equivalence:

  • Femoral Component Fatique Testing
  • Tibial Insert Spine-Femoral Cam Fatique Testing
  • Range of Motion Analysis
  • Cadaveric Evaluation

Test results demonstrated that the device is safe and can be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices for the intended use.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K140833

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3560 Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a knee joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a tibial component or components and a retropatellar resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. This generic type of device is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized image of three human profiles facing right, stacked on top of each other. The profiles are connected and appear to be a single, continuous line. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the image.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

December 11, 2014

ConforMIS Incorporated Ms. Amita Shah Senior Vice President Regulatory and Quality Affairs 28 Crosby Drive Bedford, Massachusetts 01730

Re: K142404

Trade/Device Name: iTotal Posterior Stabilized (PS) Knee Replacement System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3560 Regulation Name: Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JWH Dated: November 12, 2014 Received: November 13, 2014

Dear Ms. Shah:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical

1

device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): _K142404

Device Name:

ConforMIS iTotal Posterior Stabilized (PS) Knee Replacement System (iTotal PS KRS)

Indications for Use:

The iTotal PS Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three compartments, such as a unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental prosthesis.

The Indications for Use include:

  • Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis 0 or osteonecrosis of the knee.
  • Post traumatic loss of joint function. ●
  • Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity.
  • Failed osteotomies, hemiarthroplasties, and unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental o implants.
  • Revision procedures provided that anatomic landmarks necessary for alignment and o positioning of the implant are identifiable on patient imaging scans

This implant is intended for cemented use only.

Prescription Use × Over-The-Counter Use AND/OR (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

3

8.0 510(K) SUMMARY (PAGE 1 OF 4)

| Submitter's Name and
Address: | ConforMIS, Inc.
28 Crosby Drive
Bedford, MA 01730 |
|-----------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Establishment Registration
Number: | 3009844603 and 3004153240 |
| Date of Summary: | August 25, 2014 |
| Contact Person:
Telephone Number:
Fax Number: | Amita S. Shah, Sr. Vice President, Regulatory and Quality Affairs
(781) 345-9164
(781) 345-0147 |
| Name of the Device: | ConforMIS iTotal® Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System
(iTotal PS KRS) |
| Common Name: | Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Replacement System |
| Regulatory Status and
Regulation Number: | Class II
21 CFR 888.3560 |
| Classification Name: | Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained
cemented prosthesis |
| Device Classification: | Product Code:
JWH: Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-
constrained cemented prosthesis. |
| | OOG: Knee Arthroplasty Implantation System.
Intended to be used to assist in the implantation of a specific knee
arthroplasty device or a set of specific knee arthroplasty devices.
Indicated to include guiding alignment, making or establishing cuts,
selecting, sizing, attaching, positioning or orienting implant
components. |
| | OIY: prosthesis, knee, patellofemorotibial, semi-constrained, cemented,
polymer + additive/metal/polymer + additive.
This generic type of device includes prosthesis that have a femoral
component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and
a tibial component(s) and/or a retropatellar resurfacing component
made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene plus an additive, such
as a-tocopherol. |

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510(K) SUMMARY (PAGE 2 OF 4)

Indications for Use: The iTotal PS Knee Replacement System (KRS) is intended for use as a total knee replacement in patients with knee joint pain and disability whose conditions cannot be solely addressed by the use of a prosthetic device that treats only one or two of the three knee compartments, such as a unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental prosthesis. The Indications for Use include: Painful joint disease due to osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis, . rheumatoid arthritis, polyarthritis or osteonecrosis of the knee. Post traumatic loss of joint function. .

  • o Moderate varus, valgus or flexion deformity.
  • Failed osteotomies, hemiarthroplasties, and unicondylar, patellofemoral or bicompartmental implants.
  • o Revision procedures provided that anatomic landmarks necessary for alignment and positioning of the implant are identifiable on patient imaging scans

This implant is intended for cemented use only.

ldentification of the Legally Marketed Device (Predicate Device):

ConforMIS iTotal PS Knee Replacement System (ITOTAL PS KRS) Device Class: ll Product Code: JWH, OOG, OIY Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3560 510(k) Number: K140833

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510(K) SUMMARY (PAGE 3 OF 4)

Device Description: The iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System (hereafter referred to as the "iTotal PS KRS") is a patient specific tricompartmental faceted, cruciate sacrificing knee replacement system. The iTotal PS KRS is a semi-constrained, fixed bearing, cemented knee implant which consists of a femoral, tibial and patellar component.

The system is intended to treat patients who are candidates for total knee arthroplasty where the collateral ligaments are intact. Use of the iTotal PS KRS is usually based on surgeon preference, but it may be also used when total knee replacement is indicated and the posterior cruciate ligament is compromised, absent, or surgically excised.

Using patient imaging (CT scan) and a combination of proprietary and off the shelf software, a patient specific implant is designed, that best meets the geometric and anatomic requirements of the specific patient. The femoral component is manufactured from cobalt chromium molybdenum ("CoCrMo") alloy. The tibial component includes a metal tray manufactured from CoCrMo alloy and a polyethylene insert that is manufactured from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). The patellar component is manufactured from either UHMWPE or from a highly cross-linked Vitamin E infused polyethylene (iPoly XE™).

For user convenience, and similar to the predicate, ancillary orthopedic manual surqical instruments designed for use with the iTotal PS KRS are provided to assist with implantation. The ancillary instruments are made from biocompatible nylon, and similar to the implants, are provided sterile and for single-use only. These patient specific instruments are provided to assist in the positioning of total knee replacement components intra-operatively and in guiding the cutting of bone.

The intended use and function of the patient specific ancillary instruments remain similar to those described in the predicate 510(k)s (K140833).

6

510(K) SUMMARY (PAGE 4 OF 4)

Substantial Equivalence: The proposed iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System, which consists of minor modifications to the posterior stabilizing features of the femoral implant, is substantially equivalent in design and functionality to the iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System (K140833, cleared June 30, 2014). The following non-clinical laboratory tests were performed to determine substantial equivalence: . Femoral Component Fatique Testing Tibial Insert Spine-Femoral Cam Fatique Testing . Range of Motion Analysis ● Cadaveric Evaluation ● All testing has demonstrated that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. Description and Nonclinical Testing: The determination of substantial equivalence for Conclusion of Testing: this device was based on a detailed device description and non-clinical laboratory testing. The following non-clinical laboratory tests were performed to determine substantial equivalence: Femoral Component Fatigue Testing . Tibial Insert Spine-Femoral Cam Fatique Testing . Range of Motion Analysis ● Cadaveric Evaluation . Test results demonstrated that the device is safe and can be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices for the intended use. The determination of substantial equivalence for this device was based Safety and Performance: on a detailed device description and non-clinical laboratory testing. The testing demonstrated that the device is safe for its intended use and can be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate devices. Clinical data is not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence. Conclusion: Based on the testing conducted, it is concluded that the iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System is substantially equivalent to the predicate device: the iTotal Posterior Stabilized Knee Replacement System (K140833, cleared June 30, 2014).