(196 days)
Not Found
No
The device description explicitly states that the instruments are "manual surgical instruments" and are "manually calibrated." There is no mention of automated decision-making, learning algorithms, or any other characteristics typically associated with AI/ML. The navigation system itself, which the instruments interface with, is a separate, previously cleared device.
No
The device is a surgical instrument intended to assist surgeons in precisely locating anatomical structures during spinal procedures. It does not directly provide therapy or treatment itself.
No
The device is described as surgical instruments intended to assist surgeons in locating anatomical structures during spinal procedures. It does not provide a diagnosis of a medical condition.
No
The device description explicitly states that the Universal Navigation Instruments are "manual surgical instruments" and are intended to interface with surgical navigation systems. This indicates a hardware component, not a software-only device.
No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
- Device Function: The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are surgical instruments used during a surgical procedure to assist the surgeon in locating anatomical structures. They interface with navigation systems and are used directly on the patient's anatomy, not on specimens taken from the patient.
The provided text clearly describes a surgical tool used in conjunction with imaging and navigation systems for spinal procedures. This falls under the category of surgical or navigation devices, not in vitro diagnostics.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open, minimally invasive, or percutaneous procedures. These are indicated for use in surgical spinal procedures, in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as the pelvis or a vertebrac can be identified relative to the acquired image (CT, MR, 2D fluoroscopic image or 3D fluoroscopic image reconstruction) and/or an image data based model of the anatomy using tracking arrays provided by the navigation manufacturer. These procedures include but are not limited to spinal fusion. These devices can be pre-calibrated and/or manually calibrated with Brainlab Navigation system, where other navigation systems require manual calibration.
Product codes
OLO
Device Description
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are manual surgical instruments which are designed to interface with previously cleared surgical navigation systems. The instruments in this system are manually calibrated to previously cleared surgical navigation systems using manufacturers' instructions. These instruments are intended to be used in spine applications to perform general manual functions within the orthopedic surgical environment. The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended for use with the EXPEDIUM 5.5 Spine System and VIPER 2 MIS Spine Systems components.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
CT, MR, 2D fluoroscopic image or 3D fluoroscopic image reconstruction
Anatomical Site
Spinal, pelvis, vertebrae
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Surgeon, surgical spinal procedures
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
DePuy Spine performed verification and validation activities for the Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM and VIPER MIS Spine Systems. The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM and VIPER MIS Spine Systems were tested in a controlled bench top environment in order to compare the overall accuracy to predicate instruments. Testing with third party navigation software was completed to validate calibration with the use of the universal adaptor and the universal clamp attachment. All the subject instruments were successfully calibrated using the third party software according to the instructions provided by the software manufacturer.
In order to assess the rigidity of the connection between the universal clamps and arrays and the subject devices, DePuy Spine performed verification testing in a controlled bench-top environment. For each third-party manufacturer, all combinations of connections were evaluated under expected loading conditions and compared to predicate instruments. All connections performed equal to or better than the predicate instrument.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
K120867, K122211, K070106, K050438
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 882.4560 Stereotaxic instrument.
(a)
Identification. A stereotaxic instrument is a device consisting of a rigid frame with a calibrated guide mechanism for precisely positioning probes or other devices within a patient's brain, spinal cord, or other part of the nervous system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white seal for the Department of Health and Human Services - USA. The seal is circular, with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is a stylized image of three faces in profile, stacked on top of each other.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
October 24, 2014
DePuy Spine, Incorporated Ms. Kirsten Lehmuller Regulatory Affairs Specialist II 325 Paramount Drive Raynham, Massachusetts 02767
Re: K140927
Trade/Device Name: Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4560 Regulation Name: Stereotaxic instrument Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OLO Dated: September 15, 2014 Received: September 16, 2014
Dear Ms. Lehmuller:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set
1
forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
Lori A. Wiggins -S
for Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K140927
Device Name
Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open, minimally invasive, or percutaneous procedures. These are indicated for use in surgical spinal procedures, in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as the pelvis or a vertebrac can be identified relative to the acquired image (CT, MR, 2D fluoroscopic image or 3D fluoroscopic image reconstruction) and/or an image data based model of the anatomy using tracking arrays provided by the navigation manufacturer. These procedures include but are not limited to spinal fusion. These devices can be pre-calibrated and/or manually calibrated with Brainlab Navigation system, where other navigation systems require manual calibration.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(K) SUMMARY
B.
C.
Submitter Information A.
| Manufacturer: | Medos International Sárl
Chemin-Blanc 38
2400 Le Locle, Switzerland |
|-------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Submitter: | DePuy Spine, Inc.
325 Paramount Drive
Raynham, MA 02767 |
| Contact Person: | Kirsten Lehmuller
325 Paramount Drive
Raynham, MA 02767 |
| Telephone number: | 508-828-3291 |
| Fax number: | 508-828-3797 |
| Email: | klehmull@its.jnj.com |
| Date Prepared | April 10, 2014 |
| Trade/Proprietary Name: | Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and
VIPER® MIS Spine Systems |
Common/Usual Name: Stereotaxic Instrument
- Classification Name: Class II, per 21 CFR §882.4560 OLO; Orthopedic
D. Predicate Device Name
Trade name: EXPEDIUM and VIPER Navigated Instruments (K120867) Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments (K122211) Brainlab VectorVision Fluoro 3D System (K070106) Medtronic StealthStation (K050438)
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Device Description E.
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are manual surgical instruments which are designed to interface with previously cleared surgical navigation systems. The instruments in this system are manually calibrated to previously cleared surgical navigation systems using manufacturers' instructions. These instruments are intended to be used in spine applications to perform general manual functions within the orthopedic surgical environment. The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended for use with the EXPEDIUM 5.5 Spine System and VIPER 2 MIS Spine Systems components.
F. Intended Use
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems are intended to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open, minimally invasive, or percutaneous procedures. These are indicated for use in surgical spinal procedures, in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as the pelvis or a vertebrae can be identified relative to the acquired image (CT, MR, 2D fluoroscopic image or 3D fluoroscopic image reconstruction) and/or an image data based model of the anatomy using tracking arrays provided by the navigation manufacturer. These procedures include but are not limited to spinal fusion. These devices can be pre-calibrated and/or manually calibrated with Brainlab Navigation system, where other navigation systems require manual calibration.
G. Summary of Similarities and Differences in Technological Characteristics, Performance and Intended Use
The design features, materials, and indications for use of the subject Universal Navigation Instruments are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices identified.
H. Materials
The Universal Navigation Instruments are manufactured from stainless steel: 17-4PH, custom 455, custom 465, 18-8, 316, 316L, 420, 302, aluminum: 6061-T6, plastic: RADEL R5500, and titanium alloy.
l. Performance Data
DePuy Spine performed verification and validation activities for the Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM and VIPER MIS Spine Systems. The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM and VIPER MIS Spine Systems were tested in a controlled
5
bench top environment in order to compare the overall accuracy to predicate instruments. Testing with third party navigation software was completed to validate calibration with the use of the universal adaptor and the universal clamp attachment. All the subject instruments were successfully calibrated using the third party software according to the instructions provided by the software manufacturer.
In order to assess the rigidity of the connection between the universal clamps and arrays and the subject devices, DePuy Spine performed verification testing in a controlled bench-top environment. For each third-party manufacturer, all combinations of connections were evaluated under expected loading conditions and compared to predicate instruments. All connections performed equal to or better than the predicate instrument.
J. Conclusion
The Universal Navigation Instruments for EXPEDIUM® and VIPER® MIS Spine Systems intended use, principles of operation, and technological characteristics are substantially equivalent to those predicates identified.