K Number
K132014
Device Name
GSB GLOBAL SPINAL BALANCE SYSTEM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2013-10-31

(122 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
When used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the posterior thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: - I. Degenerative disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) - 2. Degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment - 3. Fracture - 4. Dislocation - 5. Scoliosis - 6. Kyphosis - 7. Spinal tumor and/or - 8. Failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis) The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also indivated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebral joint in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum). with removal of the implants after attainment of a solid fusion. When used as an anterolateral non-pedicle screw system in the thoracic and lumbar spine. the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also intended for the following indications: - 1.Degenerative disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with deveneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) - 2. Spinal stenosis - 3. Spondvlolisthesis - 4. Spinal deformities - 5.Fracture - 6. Pseudoarthosis - 7. Tumor resection and/or - 8. Failed previous fusion
Device Description
The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System (hereto referenced as the GSB System) is a pedicle screw system that consists of a variety screws, hooks, rods, lock screws, transverse connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, iliac connectors and associated general instruments. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different contigurations to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient.
More Information

No
The description focuses on the mechanical components of a spinal fixation system and does not mention any software, algorithms, or AI/ML capabilities.

Yes.
The device is described as a "pedicle screw fixation system" intended "to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments" for various conditions like "Degenerative disease," "Fracture," and "Scoliosis." These are medical conditions treated by the device, which aligns with the definition of a therapeutic device.

No

Explanation: The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is described as a "pedicle screw fixation system" intended for "immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments" as an "adjunct to fusion." This indicates it is a surgical implant designed for treatment, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states that the system consists of a variety of physical components such as screws, hooks, rods, and instruments, indicating it is a hardware-based medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly describes a surgical implant system used for spinal fixation and stabilization. This is a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The description details screws, hooks, rods, and connectors – components of a surgical implant.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Elements: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, tissue, etc.) or providing diagnostic information about a patient's condition.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on mechanical testing of the implant's strength and durability, which is typical for surgical devices, not IVDs.

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the posterior thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, spinal tumor, and/or failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebral joint in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum), with removal of the implants after attainment of a solid fusion.

When used as an anterolateral non-pedicle screw system in the thoracic and lumbar spine, the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also intended for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), spinal stenosis, Spondylolisthesis, spinal deformities, fracture, pseudoarthosis, turnor resection, and/or failed previous fusion.

Product codes

NKB, KWP, MNI, MNH, KWQ

Device Description

The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System (hereto referenced as the GSB System) is a pedicle screw system that consists of a variety screws, hooks, rods, lock screws, transverse connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, iliac connectors and associated general instruments. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different contigurations to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

posterior thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine; L5-S1 vertebral joint; L3 to sacrum

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Nonclinical testing was performed to demonstrate that the subject NuVasive GSB Global Bulance System is substantially equivalent to other predicate device. The following testing was performed:

  • Static Compression Bending per ASTM F1717 .
  • Dynamic Compression Bending per ASTM F1717 .
  • Static Torsion per ASTM F1717 .
  • Tulip pull-off .

The results demonstrate that the subject Nullasive GSB Global Balance System is substantially equivalent to the predicate.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K030383, K082236, K011437, K061778, K091502

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.

0

NuVasive® GSB Global Balance System October 2, 2013

510(k) Summary

In accordance with Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part 807, and in particular 21 CFR $807.92, the following summary of information is provided:

A. Submitted by:

Olga Lewis Regulatory Affairs Specialist NuVasive, Incorporated 7475 Lusk Blvd. San Diego, California 92121 Telephone: (858) 909-1800

OCT 3 1 2013

Date Prepared: October 2, 2013

B. Device Name

Trade or Proprietary Name:NuVasive ® GSB Global Spinal Balance System
Common or Usual Name:Pedicle Screw System
Classification Name:Pedicle Screw Spinal System, Spinal Interlaminal
Fixation Orthosis, Spinal Intervertebral Body Fixation
Orthosis
Device Class:Class III
Classification:21 CFR § 888.3050, 888.3060, 888.3070
Product Code:NKB, KWP, ΜΝΙ, ΜΝΗ. KWQ

C. Predicate Devices

The subject GSB Global Spinal Balance System is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, DePuy Acromed Moss Miami Spinal System (K030383), Medtronic Sofanor Danek USA CD HORIZON® System (K082236). Interpore Cross International Synergy Spinal System (K011437), NuVasive SpheRx II Pedicle Screw System (K061778) and NuVasive Armada System (K091502).

D. Device Description

The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System (hereto referenced as the GSB System) is a pedicle screw system that consists of a variety screws, hooks, rods, lock screws, transverse connectors, rod-to-rod connectors, iliac connectors and associated general instruments. Implant components are available in a variety sizes and can be rigidly locked into a variety of different contigurations to suit the individual pathology and anatomical conditions of the patient.

E. Intended Use

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system. the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the posterior thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine:

  • I. Degenerative disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies)

1

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Nuvasive. The logo consists of a stylized, abstract shape on the left, followed by the word "NUVASIVE" in capital letters. Below the company name is the phrase "Speed of Innovation" in a smaller font.

  1. Degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment

  2. Fracture

  3. Dislocation

  4. Scoliosis

  5. Kyphosis

  6. Spinal tumor and/or

  7. Failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis)

The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also indivated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebral joint in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum). with removal of the implants after attainment of a solid fusion.

When used as an anterolateral non-pedicle screw system in the thoracic and lumbar spine. the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also intended for the following indications:

  • 1.Degenerative disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with deveneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies)
    1. Spinal stenosis
    1. Spondvlolisthesis
    1. Spinal deformities
  • 5.Fracture
    1. Pseudoarthosis
    1. Tumor resection and/or
    1. Failed previous fusion

F. Technological Characteristics

As was established in this submission, the subject Nul'asive GSB Global Balance System is substantially equivalent to other predicate devices cleared by the FDA for commercial distribution in the United States. The subject device was shown to be substantially equivalent and have equivalent technological characteristics to its predicate device through comparison in areas including design, labeling/intended use, material composition, and function.

G. Performance Data

Nonclinical testing was performed to demonstrate that the subject NuVasive GSB Global Bulance System is substantially equivalent to other predicate device. The following testing was performed:

  • Static Compression Bending per ASTM F1717 .
  • Dynamic Compression Bending per ASTM F1717 .
  • Static Torsion per ASTM F1717 .
  • Tulip pull-off .

The results demonstrate that the subject Nullasive GSB Global Balance System is substantially equivalent to the predicate.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for NUVASIVE. The logo consists of a stylized eye-like graphic on the left, followed by the word "NUVASIVE" in a simple, sans-serif font. Below the company name is the phrase "Speed of Innovation" in a smaller font.

NuVasive® GSB Globul Balance System October 2, 2013

Conclusions H.

The subject Nullasive GSB Global Balance System has been shown to be substantially equivalent to legally marketed predicate devices in terms of safety and effectiveness, having similar indications for use. technological characteristics, and principles of operations as the predicate devices.

3

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three tail feathers, representing the department's commitment to health, services, and human needs. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" are arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle.

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 31, 2013

NuVasive, Incorporated Ms. Olga Lewis Regulatory Affairs Specialist 7475 Lusk Boulevard San Diego, California 92121

Re: K132014

Trade/Device Name: NuVasive® GSB Global Spinal Balance System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Pedicle screw spinal system Regulatory Class: Class III Product Code: NKB, MNH, MNI, KWP, KWQ Dated: October 2, 2013 Received: October 3, 2013

Dear Ms. Lewis:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set

4

Page 2 - Ms. Olga Lewis

forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note

the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Ronald#剑ean -S for

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):__K132014

Device Name: NuVasive® GSB Global Spinal Balance System

Indications For Use:

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system, the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the posterior thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, spinal tumor, and/or failed previous fusion (pseudoarthrosis).

The NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also indicated for the treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebral joint in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having the device fixed or attached to the lumbar and sacral spine (L3 to sacrum), with removal of the implants after attainment of a solid fusion.

When used as an anterolateral non-pedicle screw system in the thoracic and lumbar spine, the NuVasive GSB Global Spinal Balance System is also intended for the following indications: degenerative disc disease (as defined by back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), spinal stenosis, Spondylolisthesis, spinal deformities, fracture, pseudoarthosis, turnor resection, and/or failed previous fusion.

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Ronald聘싱Jean -S

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Orthopedic Devices 510(k) Number: K132014