K Number
K131914
Device Name
OFFROAD RE-ENTRY CATHETER SYSTEM
Date Cleared
2013-10-31

(127 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1250
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is intended to facilitate the placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral vasculature beyond stenotic lesions, including sub and chronic total occlusions.
Device Description
The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System consists of two components; the OffRoad Positioning Balloon Catheter and the OffRoad Micro-Catheter Lancet. Together they assist in accessing the true lumen after bypassing a chronic total occlusion lesion in the peripheral vasculature.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary does not mention AI, ML, or any related concepts, and the device description is purely mechanical.

Yes
The device facilitates the placement of guidewires and assists in accessing the true lumen in the peripheral vasculature for medical procedures, which is a therapeutic intervention.

No.
The device is a re-entry catheter system intended to facilitate the placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral vasculature. Its function is to assist in accessing the true lumen after bypassing a chronic total occlusion, which is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description explicitly states it consists of two physical components: a positioning balloon catheter and a micro-catheter lancet. These are hardware components, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the device is used to facilitate the placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral vasculature. This is an in-vivo (within a living organism) procedure.
  • Device Description: The description details a catheter system designed to be used inside the body to access the true lumen after bypassing an occlusion.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue, etc.) outside of the body, which is the defining characteristic of an IVD.

Therefore, the OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is a medical device used for an interventional procedure within the body, not an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is intended to facilitate the placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral vasculature beyond stenotic lesions, including sub and chronic total occlusions.

Product codes

PDU

Device Description

The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System consists of two components; the OffRoad Positioning Balloon Catheter and the OffRoad Micro-Catheter Lancet. Together they assist in accessing the true lumen after bypassing a chronic total occlusion lesion in the peripheral vasculature.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

peripheral vasculature

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Study Type: Bench testing, biocompatibility testing, and pre-clinical animal testing. A prospective clinical study (Re-ROUTE, NCT01500031).
Sample Size:
Pre-clinical animal testing: N=7 (OffRoad Re-entry Catheter), N=5 (Cordis OUTBACK® LTD Re-Entry Catheter)
Clinical Study: 92 subjects
Key Results:
Pre-clinical animal testing: "OffRoad and Outback devices met all protocol-specified evaluation criteria, and were used successfully to gain re-entry into the true lumen from within a vascular subintimal track created in the porcine naïve peripheral artery model. Vascular effects attributed to re-entry procedures using OffRoad and Outback devices were similar. Two instances of arterial wall perforations near the site of re-entry were observed, and were not considered a safety concern."
Clinical Study:
Primary Safety Endpoint: The composite rate of major adverse events (MAEs) related to the OffRoad System at 30 days was 3.3%. The single sample z-approximation one-sided 95% upper confidence bound was 6.5%, which was less than the threshold value of 15%, thus, the primary safety endpoint has been met.
Primary Effectiveness Endpoint: The site-reported device technical success rate was 84.8%. The single sample z-approximation one-sided 95% lower confidence bound was 79%, which was greater than the threshold value of 76%, thus, the primary effectiveness endpoint has been met.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Primary safety endpoint: MAE (Device-related) 3.3% (3/90), Upper 1-Sided 95% CI 6.5%b, Performance goal (PG) 15%.
Primary effectiveness endpoint: Device Technical Successa Site Reported 84.8% (78/92), Lower 1-Sided 95% CI 78.6%c, PG 76%. Core Lab Confirmed 92.1% (70/76), Lower 1-Sided 95% CI 87.0%, PG 76%.

Predicate Device(s)

K083814

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 870.1250 Percutaneous catheter.

(a)
Identification. A percutaneous catheter is a device that is introduced into a vein or artery through the skin using a dilator and a sheath (introducer) or guide wire.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

OCT 3 1 2013

510(k) Summary

per 21 CFR §807.92

| Submitter's
Name and
Address | Boston Scientific Corporation
One Scimed Place
Maple Grove, MN 55311 |
|---------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Name
and
Information | Carol Tiffany
Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Phone: 763-494-1106
Fax: 763-494-2222
e-mail: carol.tiffany@bsci.com |
| Date Prepared | 20 September 2013 |
| Proprietary
Name | OffRoad™ Re-Entry Catheter System |
| Common Name | Percutaneous Catheter |
| Product Code | PDU - Catheter for Crossing Total Occlusions |
| Classification | Class II, 21 CFR Part 870.1250 - Percutaneous Catheter |
| Predicate
Device | Cordis Outback Re-Entry Catheter
K083814
January 13, 2009 |
| Device
Description | The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System consists of two components;
the OffRoad Positioning Balloon Catheter and the OffRoad Micro-
Catheter Lancet. Together they assist in accessing the true lumen after
bypassing a chronic total occlusion lesion in the peripheral vasculature. |
| Intended Use/
Indications for
Use of Device | The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is intended to facilitate the
placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral
vasculature beyond stenotic lesions, including sub and chronic total
occlusions. |
| Comparison of
Technological
Characteristics | The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is substantially equivalent to
the Cordis Outback Re-Entry Catheter (K083814) (the Predicate Device)
that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has already cleared for
use to facilitate placement and positioning of quidewires and catheters
within the peripheral vasculature. The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter
System and the predicate device have the same intended use and
similar indications, technological characteristics, and principles of
operation. The minor technological differences between the OffRoad
Re-Entry Catheter System and its predicate device do not raise any new
issues of safety or effectiveness. |
| Performance
Data | Currently no FDA mandated or voluntary performance standards exist
for this device. Bench testing, biocompatibility testing, and pre-clinical
animal testing were performed to support a determination of substantial
equivalence. The results of these tests provide reasonable assurance
that the proposed device has been designed and tested to assure
conformance to the requirements for its intended use. No new safety or
performance issues were raised during the testing and, therefore, these
devices may be considered substantially equivalent to the predicate
devices. |

1

The following biocompatibility and bench testing were completed on the OffRoad ™ Re-Entry Catheter System:

Biocompatibility

  • MEM Elution Cytotoxicity Sensitization Intracutaneous Reactivity Acute Systemic Toxicity Materials Mediated Pyrogenicity USP Physicochemical Complement Activation
    Hemolysis (Direct Contact) Ames Mutagenicity Mouse Lymphoma Coaqulation In Vitro Hemocompatibility Partial Thromboplastin Time Natural Rubber Latex

The following in-vitro performance tests were completed on the OffRoad™ Re-Entry Catheter System:

Bench Tensile Strength Catheter Effective Length

Deflation Time Balloon Rated Burst Pressure (RBP)

Balloon Repeat Inflation Surface Finish and Cleanliness Balloon Catheter/Micro Catheter Compatibility Flexibility and Kink

Shaft Outer Diameter (OD) Shaft to Y-Connector Tensile Strength Balloon Nominal Diameter Proximal Balloon Bond Tensile Strength Corrosion Guidewire Compatibility Sheath Compatibility

Simulated Use and Coating Integrity Torque after Conditioning

Particulate Evaluation

Pre-Clinical Animal Testing

BSC conducted a Preclinical study in naïve peripheral arteries of six common swine to evaluate the acute performance of the OffRoad™ Reentry Catheter System in comparison to the predicate Cordis OUTBACK® LTD Re-Entry Catheter.

2

DevicesEvaluation CriteriaOffRoad Testing Summary
OffRoad™ Re-entry Catheter
N=7Pass all required performance criteria during use:
Device preparation Support product compatibility Proper positioning and use of Re-entry device Confirm re-entry Withdrawal after useOffRoad received passing ratings for all performance criteria.
Device preparation was rated acceptable in all cases Compatibility with all support product was rated acceptable Positioning and use was rated acceptable in all cases Re-entry was confirmed with all devices. Withdrawal of all devices was rated acceptable
Cordis
OUTBACK®
LTD™ Re-Entry
Catheter
N=5Histological characterization, and comparison of vessel wall effects after use of devicesTwo instances of small arterial wall perforations associated with very limited perivascular hemorrhage near the site of re-entry were observed. Based on the data collected, neither perforation was considered a safety concern by the Study Pathologist and Study Director.

Study Results Conclusion:

OffRoad and Outback devices met all protocol-specified evaluation criteria, and were used successfully to gain re-entry into the true lumen from within a vascular subintimal track created in the porcine naïve peripheral artery model. Vascular effects attributed to re-entry procedures using OffRoad and Outback devices were similar.

Two instances of arterial wall perforations near the site of re-entry were observed, and were not considered a safety concern. This is based on the small size, limited perivascular hemorrhage, aggressive study procedures, which required creation of a subintimal track using a wire prior to any re-entry device use, and the fact that porcine non-diseased peripheral vessels are thinner than human diseased peripheral arteries. 1. 2

Results from the study support safety of the OffRoad™ Re-entry Catheter System during clinical use in the peripheral vasculature.

References

    1. Sarkola T, Transcutaneous very-high resolution ultrasound to quantify arterial wall layers of muscular and elastic arteries: Validation of a method. Atherosclerosis. 2010 Oct; 212(2); 516-23 Wong M et al, Ultrasonic – Pathological Comparison of the Human Arterial 2. Wall Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1993; 13;482-486 A prospective clinical study of 92 subjects was conducted at 12 Performance investigational sites to provide additional clinical data regarding the Data - Clinical safety and technical success of the OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System for subintimal recanalization of chronic total occlusion (CTO) in the femoropopliteal arteries (Re-ROUTE, NCT01500031). Study Subjects Study subjects were required to have claudication or critical limb ischemia (Rutherford Category 2-5) and a de novo or re-occluded CTO (99-100%) lesion in a native femoropopliteal artery.

3

Traditional 510(k) Submission OffRoad™ Re-Entry Catheter System

| Study
Endpoints | The primary safety endpoint was a composite rate of major adverse
events (MAEs) related to the OffRoad System through 30 days post
index procedure including: death, perforation requiring intervention,
clinically significant peripheral embolism, and major amputation
(amputation of the treated lower limb at the ankle level or above). |
|---------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | The primary effectiveness endpoint was device technical success,
defined as the placement of a guidewire in the true lumen distal to a
CTO as confirmed by the angiography core lab. |
| Clinical Study
Results | The composite rate of major adverse events (MAEs) related to the
OffRoad System at 30 days was 3.3%. The single sample z-
approximation one-sided 95% upper confidence bound was 6.5%, which
was less than the threshold value of 15%, thus, the primary safety
endpoint has been met. The site-reported device technical success rate
was 84.8%. The single sample z-approximation one-sided 95% lower
confidence bound was 79%, which was greater than the threshold value
of 76%, thus, the primary effectiveness endpoint has been met. The
primary safety and effectiveness endpoint results are summarized in
Table 1. |

CharacteristicsOverall95% CINon-Inferiority Analysis
Safety (at 30-Day)Upper 1-Sided
95% CIPerformance
goal (PG)
MAE (Device-related)3.3%
(3/90)[0.0%,
7.0%]6.5%b15%
Death0.0%
(0/90)[0.0%,
0.0%]
Perforation requiring
intervention0.0%
(0/90)[0.0%,
0.0%]
Clinically significant
peripheral embolism3.3%
(3/90)[0.0%,
7.0%]
Major amputation at
ankle level or above0.0%
(0/90)[0.0%,
0.0%]
MAE (Regardless of
relatedness to device)7.8%
(7/90)[2.2%,
23.3%]
Death1.1%
(1/90)[0.0%,
3.3%]
Perforation requiring
intervention1.1%
(1/90)[0.0%,
3.3%]
Clinically significant
peripheral embolism5.6%
(5/90)[0.8%,
10.3%]
Major amputation at
ankle level or above0.0%
(0/90)[0.0%,
0.0%]
Effectiveness (On the day
of Procedure)Lower 1-Sided
95% CIPG
Device Technical Successa
Site Reported84.8%
(78/92)[77.4%,
92.1%]78.6%c76%
Core Lab Confirmed92.1%
(70/76)[86.0%,
98.2%]87.0%76%

Table 1 Primary Endpoints - Subjects: N=92

Numbers are % (Count/Sample Size)

Denominators are based on 1) subjects with events, and 2) subjects with no events but have been enrolled at least 23 days.

4 Device Technical Success rate, defined as placement of a guidewire in the true lumen distal to a CTO as confirmed by angiography core lab.

6 Event rate was lower than the pre-specified acceptable threshold

" Technical success rates exceeded the pre-specified performance goal Events are based on CEC data.

Abbreviations: MAE= major adverse event, PG= performance goal, CEC= Clinical Event Committee

4

Traditional 510(k) Submission OffRoad™ Re-Entry Catheter System

. .

. . . . . . .

.

·

| Clinical Study
Conclusion | The Re-ROUTE results are consistent with published data on other re-
entry devices. The results of the Re-ROUTE study support the safety
and performance of the OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System and the
determination of substantial equivalence. |
|------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Conclusion | Based on the indications for use, technological characteristics, safety
and performance testing, pre-clinical studies, and the Re-ROUTE
clinical study, the OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System has been shown
to be appropriate for its intended use and is considered to be
substantially equivalent to the Cordis Outback Re-Entry Catheter,
K083814. |

·

.

.

5

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Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 31, 2013

Boston Scientific Corporation c/o Ms. Carol Tiffany Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist One Scimed Place Maple Grove, MN 55311-1566

Re: K131914

.

Trade/Device Name: OffRoadTM Re-Entry Catheter System Regulation Name: Percutaneous Catheter Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PDU Dated: September 25, 2013 Received: September 26, 2013

Dear Ms. Tiffany:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

6

Page 2 - Ms. Carol Tiffany

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely vours.

Bram D. Zuckerman -S

Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

7

K131914

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K131914

Device Name: OffRoad™ Re-Entry Catheter System

Indications for Use:

The OffRoad Re-Entry Catheter System is intended to facilitate the placement and positioning of guidewires within the peripheral vasculature beyond stenotic lesions, including sub and chronic total occlusions.

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Bram D. Zucke 2013.10.31 08:5

Boston Scientific Corporation

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