K Number
K130658
Device Name
ELIXBO PM545
Date Cleared
2013-07-19

(129 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.1000
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Elixbo PM545 is indicated for use as magnetic resonance diagnostic device that produces axial, sagittal, coronal and oblique cross sectional images, and that displays the anatomical and pathological information of the head, body, or extremities. When interpreted by a trained physician, these images yield information that can be useful in determining a diagnosis.

Device Description

The proposed device, Elixbo PM545, is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging System that utilizes a 0.45 Tesla permanent magnet in an open gantry design. It's indicated for use as magnetic resonance diagnostic devices (MRDD) that produce transverse, sagittal, coronal and oblique cross sectional images, and that display the internal structure and/or function of the head, body, or extremities. These images when interpreted by a trained physician vield information that may assist in diagnosis. The MRI system is composed of magnet, gradient & shimming system, RF system, spectrometer, temperature controller, patient table system, isolation transformer, respiratory gating unit, chiller and control system. The system software, Prospect, based on Windows® XP professional operating system is an interactive program with user friendly interface. The proposed device includes twelve receiving coils which are Head Coil, Neck Coil, Knee Coil, Shoulder Coil, Wrist Coil, Breast Coil, Ankle Coil, Body Coil (14"), Body Coil (17"), Body Coil (20"), General Purpose Coil (6"), and General Purpose Coil (9").

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes the safety and effectiveness information for the Elixbo PM545 Magnetic Resonance Imaging System, submitted as a 510(k) premarket notification. This submission indicates that the device's performance was evaluated through non-clinical bench tests and a comparison to a predicate device, rather than a clinical study with specific acceptance criteria for diagnostic performance metrics like sensitivity or specificity.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

The acceptance criteria for the Elixbo PM545 are primarily based on compliance with international standards for medical electrical equipment and a determination of substantial equivalence (SE) to a legally marketed predicate device (mStar MPF4500, K073457). The "device performance" in this context refers to its ability to meet these technical standards and operate comparably to the predicate device.

Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Criteria / StandardReported Device Performance (Elixbo PM545)
Safety and ElectricalIEC 60601-1: General Requirements for SafetyConforms to IEC 60601-1:1988 + A1:1991 + A2:1995
IEC 60601-2-33: Basic Safety and Essential Performance of MR EquipmentConforms to IEC 60601-2-33:2002 + A1:2005 + A2:2007
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)IEC 60601-1-2: Electromagnetic CompatibilityConforms to IEC 60601-1-2: 2007
Image Quality Parameters (NEMA Standards)NEMA MS 1-2008: Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR)Demonstrated compliance
NEMA MS 2-2008: Two-Dimensional Geometric DistortionDemonstrated compliance
NEMA MS 3-2008: Image UniformityDemonstrated compliance
NEMA MS 5-2010: Slice ThicknessDemonstrated compliance
BiocompatibilityISO 10993-5: In Vitro CytotoxicityConforms to ISO 10993 series standards
ISO 10993-10: Irritation & Delayed-Type HypersensitivityConforms to ISO 10993 series standards
ISO 10993-10: Irritation & Skin Sensitization (2010)Conforms to ISO 10993 series standards
Functional EquivalenceIntended UseSame as predicate (magnetic resonance diagnostic device producing axial, sagittal, coronal, oblique images for head, body, or extremities for diagnosis)
Installation TypeFixed (Same as predicate)
Magnet TypePermanent (Same as predicate)
RF Amplifier Max Power6 kW (Same as predicate)
Pulse SequencesSE, GRE, FSE, FSE+FC, FSE+Sat, LSDWI, TOF2D, TOF3D, FLAIR, STIR, SPGR2D, SSFSE2D, SSFSE3D (Same as predicate)
Maximum Gradient Strength25mT/m (Same as predicate)
Slew Rate78mT/m/ms (Same as predicate)
Static Field Strength0.45T (Same as predicate)
Peak and A-Weighted Acoustic NoisePeak:

§ 892.1000 Magnetic resonance diagnostic device.

(a)
Identification. A magnetic resonance diagnostic device is intended for general diagnostic use to present images which reflect the spatial distribution and/or magnetic resonance spectra which reflect frequency and distribution of nuclei exhibiting nuclear magnetic resonance. Other physical parameters derived from the images and/or spectra may also be produced. The device includes hydrogen-1 (proton) imaging, sodium-23 imaging, hydrogen-1 spectroscopy, phosphorus-31 spectroscopy, and chemical shift imaging (preserving simultaneous frequency and spatial information).(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A magnetic resonance imaging disposable kit intended for use with a magnetic resonance diagnostic device only is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 892.9.