(260 days)
Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is indicated to provide emergency airway access when conventional ventilation by intubation or face mask cannot be performed.
The Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is a sterile, single use emergency cricothyroidotomy set available in size 5 mm. The device employs the Seldinger technique to provide an emergency artificial airway when attempts to intubate the trachea fail. Cricothyroidotomy provides faster access in emergency situations than surgical or percutaneous tracheostomy, which are time consuming procedures. The device gains access by cutting the link between the cricoid cartilage and the thyroid cartilage into the ligamentum conicum. It is available uncuffed. Components of the set include the EasyCric tube and insertion dilator, scalpel, puncture needle, syringe, guidewire, comport neckband and saline solution.
Here's an analysis of the provided text, focusing on the acceptance criteria and study information:
The document describes the Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. The "study" in this context refers to various performance tests conducted to demonstrate that the new device meets established safety and performance standards equivalent to the predicate. This is not a clinical study involving human patients or complex diagnostic algorithms.
Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Test | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Connector bonding strength | Must be able to sustain axial force of 15 ± 1.5N without movement | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Flange (neck-plate) bonding strength | Must be able to sustain axial force of 15 ± 1.5N without movement | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Connector Fit Test (ring gauge test) | The connector's leading edge shall lie between the minimum and maximum diameter steps of the gauge. | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Coating consistency on the tube | Smooth and even coating on the tube | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Coating lubricity | Wear value of less than 150% | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Visual Inspection of Saline, Scalpel and Neckband | No torn packaging or damage to the product | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Guidewire testing | Smooth insertion without restriction | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met") |
| Biocompatibility testing | Must meet the requirements as outlined in ISO 10993-1 | Met (Implied by "Pass/fail criteria has been met" and "All patient contacting materials are in compliance with ISO 10993-1") |
Study Details:
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Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Sample Size: The document does not explicitly state the numerical sample size for each performance test (e.g., how many connectors were tested for bonding strength). It lists the types of tests performed.
- Data Provenance: Not specified, but these are likely laboratory-based tests conducted by the manufacturer (Teleflex Medical). No country of origin for the data or whether it's retrospective/prospective is indicated, as this typically applies to clinical or observational studies on patient data.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not applicable. These are engineering/performance bench tests, not evaluations requiring expert medical interpretation to establish ground truth such as in diagnostic imaging studies. The "ground truth" is defined by the physical or chemical properties being measured against established standards (e.g., force, dimension, visual integrity, biocompatibility standards).
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Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not applicable in the context of expert consensus or multi-reader reviews, as these are technical performance tests against objective criteria. The pass/fail criteria for each test serves as the "adjudication."
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If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done:
- No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. This type of study is relevant for evaluating diagnostic performance of imaging devices or algorithms with human readers, which is not the nature of this device's submission.
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If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
- Not applicable. This is a medical device (cricothyrotomy set), not an AI algorithm. Its performance is assessed through its physical and functional integrity, not through algorithmic output.
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The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
- The "ground truth" for the performance tests consists of established engineering standards, physical measurement criteria, and adherence to recognized international standards (e.g., ISO 5366-1, ISO 5356, ISO 10993-1).
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The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable. This device does not involve a "training set" in the context of machine learning or AI models.
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How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.
Summary of Device Performance Study:
The "study" presented here is a series of bench and laboratory performance tests designed to demonstrate that the Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is substantially equivalent to a predicate device. The tests evaluate physical characteristics and safety aspects of the device components (e.g., connector strength, coating quality, biocompatibility). The acceptance criteria for these tests are derived from international standards (ISO) or internal specifications designed to ensure the device is safe and performs as intended. The document states that all pass/fail criteria were met, leading to the conclusion of substantial equivalence. This is primarily a regulatory submission focused on engineering and material performance.
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Name, Address, Phone and Fax Number of Applicant
· Teleflex Medical, Incorporated 2917 Weck Drive Research Triangle Park, NC 27709 USA Phone: 919-433-4908 Fax: 919-433-4996
Contact Person
NOV 0 6 2013
Lori Pfohl Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Device Name
Trade Name: Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set
Common Name: Emergency Cricothyrotomy Kit
Classification Name: Emergency Airway Needle (Class II per 21 CFR 868.5090, Product Code BWC, Class 2)
Predicate Device
Melker Emergency Cricothyrotomy Catheter Set - K013916
Device Description
The Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is a sterile, single use emergency cricothyroidotomy set available in size 5 mm. The device employs the Seldinger technique to provide an emergency artificial airway when attempts to intubate the trachea fail. Cricothyroidotomy provides faster access in emergency situations than surgical or percutaneous tracheostomy, which are time consuming procedures. The device gains access by cutting the link between the cricoid cartilage and the thyroid cartilage into the ligamentum conicum. It is available uncuffed. Components of the set include the EasyCric tube and insertion dilator, scalpel, puncture needle, syringe, guidewire, comport neckband and saline solution.
Indications for Use
Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is indicated to provide emergency airway access when conventional ventilation by intubation or face mask cannot be performed.
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Patient Population: Adult Patients
Environment of Use: Hospital Operating Room, Intensive Care Unit, the Emergency Room or out of the Hospital
Substantial Equivalence
The proposed device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device:
| Features | Proposed | Predicate |
|---|---|---|
| K013916 | ||
| Device | Rusch EasyCric EmergencyCricothyrotomy Set | Melker Emergency CricothyrotomyCatheter Set |
| Indications for use | Rusch EasyCric EmergencyCricothyrotomy Set is indicated toprovide emergency airway accesswhen conventional intubationcannot be performed | Melker Emergency CricothyrotomyCatheter Set is used for emergencyairway access in patients whomconventional endotracheal intubationand ventilation cannot be performed |
| FDA Product Code | BWC 868.5090 | BWC 868.5090JOH 868.5800 |
| Class | II | II |
| Environment of Use | Hospital Operating Room,Intensive Care Unit, theEmergency Room or out of theHospital | Not Stated |
| Patient Population | Adult | Same |
| Contraindications | None | None |
| Technology applied | Seldinger Technique via thecricothyroid membrane | Same |
| Single use | Yes | Same |
| Size (Main Tube) ID | 5 mm | 3.5mm, 4.0mm and 6.0mm |
| Main Tube length | 7cm | 3.8cm, 4.2cm, and 7.5cm |
| Cuff | No | Same |
| Available in sets | Yes | Same |
| Connection toventilation source | 15 mm connector | Same |
| Method ofSterilization | Ethylene Oxide 10-6 SAL | Same |
| Basic Materials ofconstruction | PolypropylenePolyethyleneNylonPVCABSNickelStainless steel | PVCRemainder Unknown |
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| Features | Proposed | PredicateK013916 |
|---|---|---|
| Set Components | Main tubeCurved dilatorGuidewire with flexible tipScalpelMetal NeedleComfort NeckbandSyringeSaline Pouch | Main tubeCurved dilatorGuidewire with flexible tipScalpelTFE Catheter needle, Entry needleSyringeTrach tape |
| Performance testing | • Connector bonding strength• Flange (neck-plate) bondingstrength• Connector Fit Test (ring gaugetest)• Coating consistency on thetube• Coating lubricity• Visual Inspection of Saline,Scalpel and Neckband• Guidewire testing | Not Stated |
- Indications for Use The indications for use are identical for the proposed . device when compared to the predicate -- K013916. Each device is indicated for use in emergency airway management when conventional intubation cannot be performed.
- Technology and construction The design, fabrication, shape, size, etc. are . equivalent to the predicate - K013916. Both the proposed and predicate devices use the Seldinger technique to gain access to the airway.
- Environment of use The environments of use are equivalent to predicate -. K013916
- Patient Population -The patient population is equivalent to the predicate -. K013916
- Materials -All patient contacting materials are in compliance with ISO 10993-1. . Testing performed is listed in the performance summary table below.
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Performance - A brief summary of tests relied upon to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate can be found in the table below:
| Test | Reference toStandard (ifapplicable) | Principle of Test | AcceptanceCriteria |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connector bondingstrength | ISO 5366-1Section 6.1Machine end | The security of theattachment of theconnector to thetracheostomy tube istested by applying anaxial separation force tothe connector | Must be able tosustain axial forceof 15 ± 1.5Nwithout movement |
| Flange (neck-plate)bonding strength | ISO 5366-1Section 6.2.Neck-plate | The security of theattachment of the neck-plate to the tracheostomytube is tested by applyingan axial separation forceto the neck-plate (flange) | Must be able tosustain axial forceof 15 ± 1.5Nwithout movement |
| Connector Fit Test(ring gauge test) | ISO 5356:Section 5.1 | To ensure the connectoris compatible with othersupporting connectorsand devices | The connector'sleading edge shalllie between theminimum andmaximumdiameter steps ofthe gauge. |
| Coating consistencyon the tube | N/A | Determines coatingconsistency | Smooth and evencoating on thetube |
| Coating lubricity | N/A | Determines coatinglubricity | Wear value of lessthan 150% |
| Visual Inspection ofSaline, Scalpel andNeckband | N/A | Demonstrates thesecomponents remainintact | No torn packagingor damage to theproduct |
| Guidewire testing | N/A | Demonstrates guidewireremains compatible withthe introducer andneedle post worst caseconditions | Smooth insertionwithout restriction |
| Biocompatibilitytesting | 10993-1 | Testing was performedbased onmucosal/externalcommunicating contactof limited duration (<24hrs.). Hemolysis testingwas also performed dueto possible tissuecontact. | Must meet therequirements asoutlined in ISO10993-1 |
The Rusch EasyCric has the same indications for use, technological characteristics and construction as its predicate. Performance test results demonstrate that the proposed device does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness and because pass/fail criteria has been met, the devices can be found substantially equivalent.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image contains the words "Public Health Service" in a bold, serif font. The text is black against a white background. The words are stacked on top of each other.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
November 6, 2013
Teleflex Medical, Incorporated C/O Ms. Lori Pfohl Regulatory Affairs Specialist 2917 Weck Drive RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, NC 27709
Re: K130405
Trade/Device Name: Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5090 Regulation Name: Emergency Airway Needle Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: BWC Dated: October 4, 2013 Received: October 7, 2013
Dear Ms. Pfohl:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulterstion. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be four of the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Ms. Pfohl
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the clectronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/McdicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Mary S. Runner -S
Kwame Ulmer M.S. Acting Division Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use Statement
Page 1 of 1
510(k) Number:
K 130405
Device Name:
Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set
Indications for Use:
Rusch EasyCric Emergency Cricothyrotomy Set is indicated to provide emergency airway access when conventional ventilation by intubation or face mask cannot be performed.
Patient Population: Adult patients
Environment of Use: Hospital Operating Room, Intensive Care Unit, the Emergency Room or out of the Hospital
Prescription Use XX (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-the-counter use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(Please DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) Anval C
§ 868.5090 Emergency airway needle.
(a)
Identification. An emergency airway needle is a device intended to puncture a patient's cricothyroid membrane to provide an emergency airway during upper airway obstruction.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).