AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The DePuy Mitek VAPR Electrodes for use with the VAPR System are intended for resection, , ablation, excision of soft tissue, hemostasis of blood vessels and coagulation of soft tissue in patients requiring arthroscpic surgery of the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow and wrist.

Device Description

The VAPR system is electrosurgical system that utilizes bipolar technology specifically designed to provide a range of arthroscopic surgical treatments including soft tissue ablation, cutting and coagulation and temperature control. The VAPR system includes a generator, electrodes which facilitate access and control the delivery of energy to the joint space, and accessories such as a footswitch and electrodes.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification for the DePuy Mitek VAPR Electrodes, specifically seeking to add hip arthroscopy to the indications for use. This document outlines the safety and performance testing conducted to support this change.

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance Criteria (Stated as "Testing")Reported Device Performance ("Results")
Device InsertionPass: No visible cracks or missing portions at the distal tip of the electrodes.
Shaft BendingPass: No visible splitting of heatshrink after one cycle of bending and straightening of the electrode handle and shaft.
Active Tip EngagementPass: The electrodes withstood with no breakage at the active tip.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

The document does not specify the sample size used for the test set (number of electrodes tested for each criterion). It also does not explicitly state the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective). However, given that this is a 510(k) submission for an electrosurgical device, the testing would typically be conducted in a laboratory setting.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

The provided text does not mention the use of experts to establish a ground truth for the mechanical and physical tests performed (Device Insertion, Shaft Bending, Active Tip Engagement). These are objective engineering tests with pass/fail criteria.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

No adjudication method is described, as the tests performed are objective and do not require expert adjudication.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done

No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. The document explicitly states: "No clinical studies are required to demonstrate safety and efficacy of the device in support of an application for premarket clearance."

6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Study was Done

This question is not applicable to this device. The VAPR Electrode is a physical medical device, not an algorithm or AI system. Therefore, standalone algorithm performance is not a relevant concept here.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

For the safety and performance testing described (Device Insertion, Shaft Bending, Active Tip Engagement), the "ground truth" is based on objective engineering and material science pass/fail criteria. For example, "no visible cracks" or "no breakage at the active tip" are directly observable and measurable outcomes against predefined standards. There is no concept of "expert consensus," "pathology," or "outcomes data" for these specific engineering tests.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

This question is not applicable. The VAPR Electrode is a physical medical device, not an AI or machine learning system that requires a "training set."

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

This question is not applicable for the same reason as point 8.

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never stop moving

K122425

NOV

510(k) SUMMARY

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Date PreparedAugust 8, 2012
Submitter's Name and Address:DePuy Mitek, Inc.a Johnson & Johnson company325 Paramount DriveRaynham, MA 02767
Contact PersonYayoi FujimakiSenior Regulatory Affairs AssociateDePuy Mitek, Inc.a Johnson & Johnson company325 Paramount DriveRaynham, MA 02767, USATelephone: 508-828-3541Facsimile: 508-977-6911e-mail: yfujima1@its.jnj.com
Name of Medical DeviceClassification Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories: 21 CFR 878.4400Common/Usual Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories: ArthroscopeProprietary Name: VAPR P50 ElectrodeVAPR S50 ElectrodeVAPR S90 ElectrodeVAPR P50 Electrode with HandcontrolsVAPR S90 Electrode with Handcontrols
FDA Classification: II
FDA product code: GEI
Device DescriptionThe VAPR system is electrosurgical system that utilizes bipolar technology specifically designed to provide a range of arthroscopic surgical treatments including soft tissue ablation, cutting and coagulation and temperature control. The VAPR system includes a generator, electrodes which facilitate access and control the delivery of energy to the joint space, and accessories such as a footswitch and electrodes.
Description of ChangeThis premarket notification is submitted to add HIP arthroscopy to the indication for use for the VAPR Electrodes listed in this section.

DePuy Mitek, Premarket notification 510(k) 1DePuy Mitek, Premarket notification 510(k)
Hip Indication addition to VAPR Electrodes

1

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As a result, the Instructions for Use (IFU) will be updated to add the hip indication.
Besides the HIP indication addition, electrode shaft design (S50, P50 and P50 w/Hndcontrols) has been changed to the same single-shaft design of the predicates.
No other changes have been made to the devices covered by this submission.
Indications for UseVAPR Suction Electrodes (P50, S50, S90, P50 w/Handcontrols and S90 w/Handcontrols)
The DePuy Mitek VAPR Electrodes for use with the VAPR System are intended for resection, ablation, excision of soft tissues, hemostasis of blood vessels and coagulation of soft tissues in patients requiring arthroscopic surgery of the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow and wrist.
Substantial EquivalenceWith the addition of the Hip indication, the VAPR Systems and electrodes which are the subject of this submission will have the same indication as the following electrodes currently on the market:
Product510K Number
ElectrodeVAPR LDS ElectrodeK113545
VAPR LPS Electrode
VAPR P90 Electrode
VAPR CP90 Electrode
VAPR CP90 Electrode w/Handcontrols
AssociatedGeneratorVAPR VUE Radiofrequency System
VAPR II Electrosurgical System
VAPR 3 Electrosurgical System

Safety and Performance

Verification and Validation of the VAPR Electrodes included performance testing to demonstrate that the device is appropriate for hip arthroscopy. A summary of testing is provided in Table 1.

Table 1
TestingResults
Device InsertionPass: No visible cracks or missing portions at the distal tipof the electrodes.
Shaft BendingPass: No visible splitting of heatshrink after one cycle ofbending and straightening of the electrode handle andshaft.
Active Tip EngagementPass: The electrodes withstood with no breakage at theactive tip.

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Clinical Testing

No clinical studies are required to demonstrate safety and efficacy of the device in support of an application for premarket clearance. The VAPR System and Electrodes, when used for hip arthroscopic surgeries, do not differ from the predicate devices in fundamental scientific technology.

Conclusion

Results of safety and performance and testing have demonstrated that the modified device is suitable for its intended use.

Based on the indications for use and fundamental scientific technology, the VAPR Electrodes when used the VAPR system are shown to be appropriate for arthroscopy of the hip as well as substantially equivalent to the predicate devices under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, and the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle. The logo is black and white.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G60 Silver Spring, MD 20993-002

DePuy Mitek, Incorporated a Johnson and Johnson Company % Yayoi Fujimaki Senior Regulatory Affairs Associate 325 Paramount Drive Raynham, Massachusetts 02767

November 5, 2012

Re: K122425

Trade/Device Name: VAPR®P50 Electrode, VAPR® S50 Electrode, VAPR® S90 Electrode, VAPR®P50 Electrode with Handcontrols, VAPR® S90 Electrode with Handcontrols

Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEI Dated: August 8, 2012 Received: August 9, 2012

Dear Yayoi Fujimaki:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must

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Page 2 - Yayoi Fujimaki

comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Peter D. Rumm/-S

Mark N. Melkerson Acting Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known): K122425

Device Name: VAPR® P50 Electrode, VAPR® S50 Electrode, VAPR® S90 Electrode, VAPR® P50 Electrode with Handcontrols, VAPR® S90 Electrode with Handcontrols

Indications for Use:

The DePuy Mitek VAPR Electrodes for use with the VAPR System are intended for resection, , ablation, excision of soft tissue, hemostasis of blood vessels and coagulation of soft tissue in patients requiring arthroscpic surgery of the knee, shoulder, hip, ankle, elbow and wrist.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Yancy D. Payne

(Division Sign-Óff) Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices

510(k) Number K12

umber K122425

Page 1 of 1

§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.