K Number
K112198
Date Cleared
2011-09-14

(44 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
Panel
GU
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Expect™ EUS-FNA device is intended for sampling targeted submucosal and extramural gastrointestinal lesions through the accessory channel of a curvilinear echoendoscope.

Device Description

The Expect™ Endoscopic Ultrasound Aspiration Needle (EUS-FNA) is an endoscopic ultrasound aspiration needle that can be coupled to the biopsy channel of a Curvilinear Array (CLA) Echoendoscope with a standard luer connection and delivered into the digestive tract. The needle is used to acquire aspiration samples from lesions within and adjacent to the digestive system's major lumens that can be identified and targeted using the echoendoscope. An aspiration sample is obtained by penetrating the lesion with the needle while applying suction.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device, the Expect™ Endoscopic Aspiration Needle, and not a study assessing the device's diagnostic performance for an AI/ML product. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through bench testing rather than clinical performance data typical of AI/ML software.

Therefore, many of the requested categories in your prompt related to clinical study design, AI/ML performance metrics, ground truth, and expert evaluation cannot be extracted from this document.

Here's an analysis of what can be extracted based on the provided text, and where information is not available:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
Required specifications for design verification and biocompatibility tests for the nitinol needle component.The nitinol needle component met the required specifications for the completed design verification and biocompatibility tests.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

  • Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable. This was a bench test of a physical device component, not an AI/ML diagnostic test with a "test set" of clinical data.
  • Data Provenance: Not applicable.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

  • Not applicable. Ground truth as typically defined for AI/ML diagnostic studies is not relevant here as it's a bench test of mechanical and material properties.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

  • Not applicable. No expert adjudication process was described for the bench testing.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

  • No. An MRMC study was not conducted as this is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML diagnostic software.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

  • Not applicable. No algorithm is involved.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

  • Not applicable. The "ground truth" for this device's performance relies on engineering specifications and validated test methods for mechanical and material properties (design verification) and biocompatibility, not clinical data or expert consensus on diagnosis.

8. The sample size for the training set

  • Not applicable. There is no training set mentioned, as this is not an AI/ML device.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

  • Not applicable. No training set was used.

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.