K Number
K111742
Device Name
MDRIVE
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2011-08-31

(71 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.2375
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The N7000 system (with MDrive) is intended for clinical sleep applications, with recording and/or amplification capability of numerous types of physiological signals used by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of respiratory, electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG, EKG), positional, user triggered event and Oximetry parameters from a patient connected Headbox and/or Patient Unit during sleep related studies. The general intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, and sleep clinics, but the device should be capable of functioning in any environment where patients can sleep reasonably comfortably. The users are the general public, trained physicians, trained sleep technicians (RPGST) or people working under the supervision of one of these professionals. The user may or may not possess knowledge of the physiological signals or test criteria. The N7000 system does not provide any alarms and is not intended to be a monitor. A trained sleep technologist (polysomnographer) and a physician would typically review and analyze the N7000 data when it is communicated and presented on a PC using a separate application software program. The Embla N7000 is intended for use by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of EEG and polysomnography (PSG) signals and transmission of these signals to a PC during neurophysiologic or sleep examinations. The intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, sleep clinics, or other test environments. The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis.
Device Description
The original cleared N7000 system consists of 3 separate components; a mains connected Communication Unit (CU) for signal amplification and transmission to a host PC, a Headbox that is cable connected to the CU, and a Patient unit that is cable connected to the Headbox. Patient electrodes are connected to the Headbox and the Patient Unit with several electrodes and sensors non-invasively attached to a patient during sleep. The MDrive device is intended as an alternate upgrade for the current CU component and provides all original functionality and system connectivity that exists with the CU. The major additions that the MDrive provides over the existing CU component in the N7000 svstem are: - A wireless connection option to the host PC, in addition to a wired connection, . 1. - a local keypad and display for the user to perform electrode impedance checking 2. and biocalibration locally rather that from a remote PC, and - study recording capability using an SD card in the event of PC host 3. communication interruption. The SD card study can then be uploaded to the host PC.
More Information

Not Found

No
The document describes a system for acquiring and transmitting physiological signals for sleep studies. It explicitly states that the system does not provide alarms, monitoring, or diagnosis, and that analysis is performed by trained professionals using separate software. There is no mention of AI or ML in the intended use, device description, or performance studies.

No
Explanation: The N7000 system is explicitly stated as intended for the acquisition and recording of physiological signals for sleep studies, and that "The N7000 system does not provide any alarms and is not intended to be a monitor." and "The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis." It is an acquisition and recording device, not a device that treats or diagnoses.

No

The document explicitly states: "The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis." It is intended for the acquisition and transmission of physiological signals for later review and analysis by trained professionals.

No

The device description explicitly states that the system consists of hardware components (Communication Unit/MDrive, Headbox, Patient Unit) that are physically connected to the patient and perform signal acquisition, amplification, and transmission. The MDrive is described as an "alternate upgrade for the current CU component" and provides hardware functionality like a keypad and display.

Based on the provided text, the N7000 system (with MDrive) is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices intended for use in the collection, preparation, and examination of specimens taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.
  • N7000 Function: The N7000 system is described as acquiring, amplifying, recording, and transmitting physiological signals (respiratory, EEG, ECG, positional, oximetry) directly from a patient connected to the device. It does not involve the collection or analysis of specimens taken from the body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is for clinical sleep applications, specifically for the acquisition of physiological signals during sleep studies. The data is then reviewed and analyzed by trained professionals using separate software.
  • Lack of Specimen Handling: There is no mention of the device handling or analyzing any biological specimens.

Therefore, the N7000 system falls under the category of a medical device that directly interacts with the patient to acquire physiological data, rather than an IVD device that analyzes specimens.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The N7000 system (with MDrive) is intended for clinical sleep applications, with recording and/or amplification capability of numerous types of physiological signals used by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of respiratory, electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG, EKG), positional, user triggered event and Oximetry parameters from a patient connected Headbox and/or Patient Unit during sleep related studies.

The general intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, and sleep clinics, but the device should be capable of functioning in any environment where patients can sleep reasonably comfortably.

The users are the general public, trained physicians, trained sleep technicians (RPGST) or people working under the supervision of one of these professionals. The user may or may not possess knowledge of the physiological signals or test criteria.

The N7000 system does not provide any alarms and is not intended to be a monitor.

A trained sleep technologist (polysomnographer) and a physician would typically review and analyze the N7000 data when it is communicated and presented on a PC using a separate application software program.

The Embla N7000 is intended for use by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of EEG and polysomnography (PSG) signals and transmission of these signals to a PC during neurophysiologic or sleep examinations. The intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, sleep clinics, or other test environments.

The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MNR

Device Description

The original cleared N7000 system consists of 3 separate components; a mains connected Communication Unit (CU) for signal amplification and transmission to a host PC, a Headbox that is cable connected to the CU, and a Patient unit that is cable connected to the Headbox. Patient electrodes are connected to the Headbox and the Patient Unit with several electrodes and sensors non-invasively attached to a patient during sleep.

The MDrive device is intended as an alternate upgrade for the current CU component and provides all original functionality and system connectivity that exists with the CU.

The major additions that the MDrive provides over the existing CU component in the N7000 svstem are:

  • A wireless connection option to the host PC, in addition to a wired connection, . 1.
  • a local keypad and display for the user to perform electrode impedance checking 2. and biocalibration locally rather that from a remote PC, and
  • study recording capability using an SD card in the event of PC host 3. communication interruption. The SD card study can then be uploaded to the host PC.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

The general intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, and sleep clinics, but the device should be capable of functioning in any environment where patients can sleep reasonably comfortably.

The users are the general public, trained physicians, trained sleep technicians (RPGST) or people working under the supervision of one of these professionals.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Safety tests on the N7000 with the MDrive have been performed to verify compliance with IEC 60601-1/UL60601-1 and any applicable particular standards in this family of international safety standards to ensure that there are no potential hazards on patients, operators, or the surroundings.

Electromagnetic Compatibility tests according to IEC 60601-1-2 have been performed to ensure that no intolerable electro-magnetic disturbances are introduced.

Immunity tests to IEC 60601-1-2 have been performed to ensure that the device operates satisfactorily in an electromagnetic environment.

The internal testing, verification in various design phases, and validation of performance specifications have been completed with acceptable results.

The signals received, amplified, recorded and transmitted by the MDrive in the Embla N7000 system were compared to signals received, amplified and transmitted by the Communications Unit in the N7000 predicate system. The result of the comparison is that all signals received, amplified, recorded and transmitted by the MDrive were identical to signals received, amplified and transmitted by the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K024322

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 868.2375 Breathing frequency monitor.

(a)
Identification. A breathing (ventilatory) frequency monitor is a device intended to measure or monitor a patient's respiratory rate. The device may provide an audible or visible alarm when the respiratory rate, averaged over time, is outside operator settable alarm limits. This device does not include the apnea monitor classified in § 868.2377.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K111742

ATTACHMENT 'C'

AUG 3 1 2011

510(K) SUMMARY

SUBMITTER INFORMATION

·

A. Company Name:Embla Systems
B. Company Address:9351 Grant St.., Suite 600
Thornton, Colorado 80229
C. Company Phone:(303) 790-1801
D. Company Facsimile:(303) 790-1810
E. Company Contact:Robert G. Schueppert
Director, Regulatory Affairs
E-mail: bob.schueppert@embla.com

PREPARATION DATE

June 16, 2011

DEVICE IDENTIFICATION

A. Device Trade Name:Embla N7000 with MDrive
B. Device Common Name:Embla N7000
C. Classification Name:Breathing Frequency Monitor
D. Regulation Number:21 CFR 868.2375
E. Product Code:MNR
F. Device Class:Class II

PREDICATE DEVICES

A. Trade Name: Embla N7000, 510(k) Number: K024322

1

DEVICE DESCRIPTION

The original cleared N7000 system consists of 3 separate components; a mains connected Communication Unit (CU) for signal amplification and transmission to a host PC, a Headbox that is cable connected to the CU, and a Patient unit that is cable connected to the Headbox. Patient electrodes are connected to the Headbox and the Patient Unit with several electrodes and sensors non-invasively attached to a patient during sleep.

The MDrive device is intended as an alternate upgrade for the current CU component and provides all original functionality and system connectivity that exists with the CU.

The major additions that the MDrive provides over the existing CU component in the N7000 svstem are:

  • A wireless connection option to the host PC, in addition to a wired connection, . 1.
    • a local keypad and display for the user to perform electrode impedance checking 2. and biocalibration locally rather that from a remote PC, and
    • study recording capability using an SD card in the event of PC host 3. communication interruption. The SD card study can then be uploaded to the host PC.

INTENDED USE

The N7000 system (with MDrive) is intended for clinical sleep applications, with recording and/or amplification capability of numerous types of physiological signals used by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of respiratory, electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG, EKG), positional, user triggered event and Oximetry parameters from a patient connected Headbox and/or Patient Unit during sleep related studies.

The general intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, and sleep clinics, but the device should be capable of functioning in any environment where patients can sleep reasonably comfortably.

The users are the general public, trained physicians, trained sleep technicians (RPGST) or people working under the supervision of one of these professionals. The user may or may not possess knowledge of the physiological signals or test criteria.

The N7000 system does not provide any alarms and is not intended to be a monitor.

A trained sleep technologist (polysomnographer) and a physician would typically review and analyze the N7000 data when it is communicated and presented on a PC using a separate application software program.

2

INDICATIONS FOR USE

The Embla N7000 is intended for use by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of EEG and polysomnography (PSG) signals and transmission of these signals to a PC during neurophysiologic or sleep examinations. The intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, sleep clinics, or other test environments.

The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis.

COMPARISON TO PREDICATE DEVICES

The Embla MDrive is intended as an upgrade and direct replacement for the Communications Unit in the N7000 predicate device. It is substantially equivalent to the Communications Unit in the following technological ways to the intended use and application in the N7000 system;

  • Indications for Use .
  • Target population ●
  • Basic design and architecture
  • . Where used
  • Standards met .
  • Signals recorded and transmitted .

TESTING AND PERFORMANCE DATA

Safety tests on the N7000 with the MDrive have been performed to verify compliance with IEC 60601-1/UL60601-1 and any applicable particular standards in this family of international safety standards to ensure that there are no potential hazards on patients, operators, or the surroundings.

Electromagnetic Compatibility tests according to IEC 60601-1-2 have been performed to ensure that no intolerable electro-magnetic disturbances are introduced.

Immunity tests to IEC 60601-1-2 have been performed to ensure that the device operates satisfactorily in an electromagnetic environment.

The internal testing, verification in various design phases, and validation of performance specifications have been completed with acceptable results.

BIOCOMPATIBILITY, STERILIZATION, PACKAGING, AND BENCH TESTING

Biocompatibility and Sterilization do not apply.

3

CONCLUSION

The signals received, amplified, recorded and transmitted by the MDrive in the Embla N7000 system were compared to signals received, amplified and transmitted by the Communications Unit in the N7000 predicate system. The result of the comparison is that all signals received, amplified, recorded and transmitted by the MDrive were identical to signals received, amplified and transmitted by the predicate devices.

It is therefore the conclusion of Embla Systems that the Embla MDrive is substantially equivalent to devices already on the market (cleared by the 510(k) process) and presents no new concerns about safety and effectiveness.

4

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird in flight, composed of three curved lines. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the bird symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MI) 20993-0002

Mr. Robert G. Schueppert Director, Regulatory Affairs Embla Systems 9351 Grant Street, Suite 600 Thornton, Colorado 80229

AUG 3 1 2011

Re: K111742

Trade/Device Name: Embla N7000 with MDrive Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.2375 Regulation Name: Breathing Frequency Monitor Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MNR Dated: July 29, 2011 Received: August 2, 2011

Dear Mr. Schueppert:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21. Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page 2 - Mr. Schueppert

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies, You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices /ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

for

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S.. M.B.A. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

6

Special 510(k) Notification for Embla N7000

SECTION 9

STATEMENT OF INDICATIONS OF USE

510(k) Number (if known): Unknown

Device Name: Embla N7000 with MDrive

Indications For Use:

The Embla N7000 is intended for use by a physician or trained technician for the acquisition of EEG and polysomnography (PSG) signals and transmission of these signals to a PC during neurophysiologic or sleep examinations. The intended environments are hospitals, institutions, sleep centers, sleep clinics, or other test environments.

The use of the Embla N7000 system does not involve any patient monitoring or diagnosis.

X = Prescription Use AND/OR 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(Part

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

L. Schultheis

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices

KILTY2 510(k) Number: