(71 days)
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are for use by medical professionals or at home and is a non-invasive blood pressure measurement system intended to measure the diastolic and systolic blood pressures and pulse rate of an adult individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the wrist. The cuff circumference is limited to 14cm-25cm.
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are for use by medical professionals or at home and is a non-invasive blood pressure measurement system intended to measure the diastolic and systolic blood pressures and pulse rate of an adult individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the wrist. The cuff circumference is limited to 14cm-25cm. They are designed and manufactured according to ANSI/AAMI SP10--manual, electronic or automated sphygmanometers. The operational principle is based on oscillometric and silicon integrate pressure sensor technology. It can calculate the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and display the result on the LCD. If any irregular heartbeat is detected, it can also be shown on the LCD.
The provided FDA 510(k) summary for the Andon Health Co., Ltd. blood pressure monitors (KD-734, KD-735, KD-7908, KD-7908V, and KD-792RT series) does not contain detailed information about specific acceptance criteria for a clinical study or the results of such a study in a format that directly addresses the requested items (e.g., specific performance metrics, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications, or adjudication methods).
Instead, the submission relies on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices (Andon Health Co., Ltd. KD-738 and KD-7962) and compliance with recognized standards. The key statements regarding clinical performance are:
- "The subject device KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT are identical to their predicate device KD-738 and KD-7962. The difference between the subject devices and their predicate devices do not affect the clinical accuracy in terms of blood pressure detection. The clinical test report of KD-7901(K092510) is applicable to our subject device."
- The devices "are designed and manufactured according to ANSI/AAMI SP10--manual, electronic or automated sphygmanometers." and "conforms to the following standards: ... AAMI SP10:2002, Manual, electronic or automated sphygmomanometers," along with its amendments.
This indicates that the clinical validation relies on the predicate devices' prior validation against the AAMI SP10 standard. The AAMI SP10 standard itself contains acceptance criteria for blood pressure measuring devices. For a specific clinical study conducted for these devices, the summary points to the "clinical test report of KD-7901(K092510)" as being applicable, but the details of that report are not included in the provided text.
Therefore, I cannot populate the table with specific reported device performance values directly from the text for these devices, nor can I provide the detailed study parameters (sample size, experts, ground truth type, etc.) as they are not explicitly stated in this document for the present devices but are referenced to a separate predicate device's clinical report.
However, I can extract what the implicit acceptance criteria are expected to be based on the reference to the AAMI SP10 standard. The AAMI SP10 standard sets forth requirements for the accuracy of blood pressure monitors.
Implicit Acceptance Criteria (based on AAMI SP10 standard) and Inferred Device Performance
The provided document states that the devices are "designed and manufactured according to ANSI/AAMI SP10" and "conforms to the following standards: ... AAMI SP10:2002". Therefore, the implicit acceptance criteria for clinical accuracy would be those defined by the AAMI SP10 standard.
AAMI SP10 Clinical Accuracy Criteria (summarized):
The AAMI SP10 standard typically requires:
- Mean difference: The mean difference between the device measurements and reference measurements (e.g., auscultation by trained observers) should be ±5 mmHg or less.
- Standard deviation: The standard deviation of the differences should be 8 mmHg or less.
Table of Acceptance Criteria and Inferred Device Performance:
| Acceptance Criteria (from AAMI SP10 standard) | Reported Device Performance (Inferred from conformity to AAMI SP10) |
|---|---|
| Mean difference ≤ ±5 mmHg | Implied to meet ≤ ±5 mmHg |
| Standard Deviation ≤ 8 mmHg | Implied to meet ≤ 8 mmHg |
Study Details (based on the provided text's limited information):
Due to the reliance on predicate device data and conformance to AAMI SP10, specific details for a new clinical study for these exact devices are not explicitly provided. The information below is either inferred or directly stated as absent/referenced externally.
-
Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Test set sample size: Not explicitly stated for these devices. The document references "The clinical test report of KD-7901(K092510) is applicable to our subject device." without providing details.
- Data provenance: Not explicitly stated for these devices. For the predicate device, it would typically be prospective for clinical validation against AAMI SP10. The country of origin for the referenced KD-7901 study is not provided.
-
Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
- Not explicitly stated for these devices. For an AAMI SP10 validation, ground truth is typically established by multiple trained observers (e.g., physicians or nurses) using a mercury sphygmomanometer or equivalent reference device, following specific auscultatory protocols. The standard requires specific training and inter-observer variability checks for these experts.
-
Adjudication method for the test set:
- Not explicitly stated. For AAMI SP10, typically multiple observers take readings, and the average or a consensus (e.g., if readings are within a certain range) is used as the reference measurement. Discrepancies might be resolved or excluded if they fall outside predefined limits.
-
If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
- Not applicable/Not done. This is a blood pressure monitor, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool that would involve human readers interpreting images or data alongside AI.
-
If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done:
- Yes, implicitly. The clinical validation against AAMI SP10 measures the device's accuracy in autonomously determining blood pressure, compared to a reference method (human auscultation).
-
The type of ground truth used:
- Expert Consensus (Auscultation): Per AAMI SP10, the ground truth for blood pressure is established by trained human observers using a mercury sphygmomanometer or equivalent, employing the auscultatory method.
-
The sample size for the training set:
- Not applicable/Not provided. These devices are based on oscillometric technology and traditional signal processing for blood pressure determination, not machine learning or AI models that require a "training set" in the typical sense.
-
How the ground truth for the training set was established:
- Not applicable (as described in point 7).
{0}------------------------------------------------
KD-734 series. KD-735 series. KD-7908. KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor FDA 510(k) Files
510(k) Summary
MAR 1 5 2011
1/5
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirement of SMDA and 21 CFR 807.92.
1.0 submitter's information
| Name: | Andon Health Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Address: | No 3, Jinping Street Ya An Road, Nankai District, Tianjin, |
| P.R. China | |
| Phone number: | 86-22-6052 6161 |
| Fax number: | 86-22-6052 6162 |
| Contact: | Liu Yi |
| Date of Application: | 12/23/2010 |
2.0 Device information
Device name:
- (1) KD-734 series Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor Model No: KD-734XY(X =A
Z, Y= blank or AZ)
The model in KD-734 series are the modification to KD-734, and the small modification will rise no new 510(k) according to FDA's guidance document < Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device>.
(Example, maybe KD-734M will be a modification to the KD-734 which will change the memory time, and KD-734N will delete the average function, etc.) -
(2) KD-735 series Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor Modei No: KD-734XY(X =AZ, Y= blank or AZ)
The model in KD-735 series are the modification to KD-735, and the smallmodification will rise no new 510(k) according to FDA's guidance document < Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device>.
(Example, maybe KD-735M will be a modification to the KD-735 which will change the memory time, and KD-735N will delete the average function, etc.)
(3) KD-7908 Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor
(4) KD-7908V Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor
(5) KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor
{1}------------------------------------------------
K110018
p2/5
3.0 Classification
Production code: DXN- Noninvasive blood pressure measurement system. Regulation number: 870.1130 Classification: 11 Panel: Cardiovascular
4.0 Predicate device information
| 1 | Manufacturer: | Andon Health Co., Ltd. |
|---|---|---|
| Device: | KD-7962 Fully Automatic Electronic Blood PressureMonitor | |
| 510(k) number: | K091997 | |
| 2 | Manufacturer: | Andon Health Co., Ltd. |
| Device: | KD-738 Fully Automatic Electronic Blood PressureMonitor | |
| 510(k) number: | K092045 |
5.0 Device description
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are for use by medical professionals or at home and is a non-invasive blood pressure measurement system intended to measure the diastolic and systolic blood pressures and pulse rate of an adult individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the wrist. The cuff circumference is limited to 14cm-25cm.
They are designed and manufactured according to ANSI/AAMI SP10--manual, electronic or automated sphygmanometers.
The operational principle is based on oscillometric and silicon integrate pressure sensor technology. It can calculate the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and display the result on the LCD. If any irregular heartbeat is detected, it can also be shown on the LCD.
{2}------------------------------------------------
K110018
p 3/5
6.0 Intended use
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are for use by medical professionals or at home and is a non-invasive blood pressure measurement system intended to measure the diastolic and systolic blood pressures and pulse rate of an adult individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the wrist. The cuff circumference is limited to 14cm-25cm.
The intended use and the indication for use of KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT, as described in the labeling are the same as their predicated devices KD-738 and KD-7962.
7.0 Summary comparing technological characteristics with predicate device
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor all use the same operational principle as their predicate device. The operational principle is based on oscillometric and silicon integrate pressure sensor technology, it can calculate the systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and display the result on the LCD. Their energy source are the same as the predicate device KD-738, which is
2×1.5V =======================================================================================================================================================================
- ============================================================================================================================================================================
The contact materials and contact duration of the new devices are the same as their predicate device KD-738, so the biocompatibility is exactly the same as the predicate device.
The function of KD-734, KD-735 and KD-792RT are exactly the same as their predicate device KD-738, except that KD-792RT use 12-hour time keeping system while KD-738 use 24-hour time keeping system.
Compared to KD-738, KD-7908 and KD-7908V added the average function, KD-7908V also use 12-hour time keeping system. More over, KD-7908V obtains a voice function, which is the same as one of its predicate device KD-7962.
{3}------------------------------------------------
KD-734 series. KD-735 series. KD-7908. K1)-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor FDA 510(k) Files
8.0 Discussion of non-clinical and clinical test performed
Non-clinical Tests have been done as follows:
- a. Electromagnetic compatibility test according to IEC 60601-1-2;
- b. Electrical safety according test to IEC 60601-1 ;
- c. Safety and performance characteristics of the test according to SP10
None of the test demonstrates that KD-734, KD-735, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT bring new questions of safety and effectiveness.
Clinical Test Concerning the Compliance of ANSI/AAMI SP10
From the technical point of view, the subject device KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT are identical to their predicate device KD-738 and KD-7962. The difference between the subject devices and their predicate devices do not affect the clinical accuracy in terms of blood pressure detection. The clinical test report of KD-7901(K092510) is applicable to our subject device.
9.0 Performance summary
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor conforms to the following standards:
- · IEC 60601-1. Medical Electrical Equipment Part 1: General Requirements for Safety, 1988; Amendment 1, 1991-11, Amendment 2, 1995.
- · EN- 60601-1-2, Medical · Electrical Equipment ·- Part- 1-2: ·- General-Requirements for Safety - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility - Requirements and Tests, 2007.
- · AAMI SP10:2002, Manual, electronic or automated sphygmomanometers.
- AAMI / ANSI SP10:2002/A1:2003 --, Amendment 1 to ANSI/AAMI SP10:2002 Manual, electronic, or automated sphygmomanometers.
- AAMI / ANSI SP10:2002/A2:2006 --, Amendment 2 to ANSI/AAMI SP10:2002 Manual, electronic, or automated sphygmomanometers.
{4}------------------------------------------------
K110018
P5/5
10.0 Comparison to the predicate device and the conclusion
Our device KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908 and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are substantially equivalent to the Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor KD-738 whose 510(k) number is K092045. And KD-7908V Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor is substantially equivalent to the Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor KD-738 (K092045) and KD-7962 whose 510(K) number is 091997
KD-734 and KD-735 are very similar with the predicate device KD-738 in the intended use, the design principle, the material, the performance and the applicable standards, only their appearance is different from KD-738.
KD-7908 is very similar with the predicate device KD-738 in the intended use, the design principle, the material, the performance and the applicable standards, only the appearance is different from KD-738, the memory time is changed from 60 times to 2x60 times and the MCU is also changed. What's more, a function of averaging the last thirty times measurement is added to KD-7908.
KD-792RT is very similar with the predicate device KD-738 in the intended use, the design principle, the material, the performance and the applicable standards, only the appearance and the MCU is different from KD-738.
KD-7908V, is very similar with the predicate device KD-738 and KD-7962 in the intended use, the design principle, the material, the performance and the applicable standards. The function of averaging the last three time measurement and the voice function are the same as KD-7962. However, the appearance is different from the predicate devices. Compared to KD-738, the memory-time is changed-from 60-times-to-2x60 times, and-the MCU is also changed.
However, the test in this submission provides demonstration that these small differences do not raise any new questions of safety and effectiveness to the new devices.
{5}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol of an eagle or bird-like figure with three wing-like shapes.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
MAR 1 5 2011
Andon Health Co., Ltd. c/o Mr. Liu Yi President No. 3 Jin Ping Street, Ya An Road, Nankai District Tianjin China 300190
Re: K110018
Trade/Device Name: KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automated Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor Regulatory Number: 21 CFR 870.1130 Regulation Name: Non-invasive Blood Pressure Measurement System Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: DXN Dated: February 12, 2011 Received: February 15, 2011
Dear Mr. Yi:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
{6}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Mr. Liu Yi
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH0ffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
7 Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{7}------------------------------------------------
Statement of Indications for Use
510(k) Number :
Device name: KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor
Indications for use:
KD-734 series, KD-735 series, KD-7908, KD-7908V and KD-792RT Fully Automatic Electronic Blood Pressure Monitor are for use by medical professionals or at home and is a non-invasive blood pressure measurement system intended to measure the diastolic and systolic blood pressures and pulse rate of an adult individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the wrist. The cuff circumference is limited to 14cm-25cm.
AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use YES Prescription use Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-COUNTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
DRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) Concurrence of C
Arl. P. Stein for BZuckerman
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Cardiovascular Devices 510(k) Number KII 0018
Page 1 of - K/10018
§ 870.1130 Noninvasive blood pressure measurement system.
(a)
Identification. A noninvasive blood pressure measurement system is a device that provides a signal from which systolic, diastolic, mean, or any combination of the three pressures can be derived through the use of tranducers placed on the surface of the body.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).