K Number
K103488
Date Cleared
2011-03-02

(96 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The CONCORDE System is indicated for use as intervertebral body fusion devices in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). Patients should have six months of non-operative treatment prior to surgery. These implants are used to facilitate fusion in the lumbar spine and are placed via either a PLIF or TLIF approach using autogenous bone. When used as interbody fusion devices these implants are intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

The BENGAL System is indicated for use as an intervertebral body fusion device in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one level of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms. Patients should have six weeks of non-operative treatment prior to surgery. BENGAL implants are used to facilitate fusion in the cervical spine (C2-T1) and are placed via an anterior approach using autogenous bone. When used as an interbody fusion device, DePuy Spine supplemental fixation may be used.

The CONCORDE and BENGAL System are indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e., T1-15) to replace a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of tumors, to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. This system is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. This system is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle and posterior spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period. When used as a vertebral body replacement device this system is intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

Device Description

The Concorde Bullet and Bengal Systems consist of polymer/carbon fiber composite cages and implantation instruments. Cages are available in varying shape and size configurations to match patient anatomy. The polymer/carbon fiber cage structure is radiolucent with tantalum x-ray markers so that healing can be assessed by normal radiographic methods. The cages have ridges or teeth that resist rotation and migration and have cavities to accept packing of bone graft.

AI/ML Overview

This 510(k) summary describes a spinal implant device (Concorde Bullet and Bengal Spine Systems) and its substantial equivalence to predicate devices. The performance data focuses on demonstrating mechanical equivalence rather than AI/software performance. Therefore, many of the requested categories (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts for ground truth, MRMC study, training set details) are not applicable or cannot be extracted from this document as they relate to AI/software validation, which is not the subject of this submission.

Here's the information that can be extracted and a note for those that are not applicable:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Acceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
Static Axial Testing Compliant with ASTM F2077 to demonstrate substantial equivalence post-sterilization and aging with the predicate device.Performed (details of specific values not provided in this summary, but deemed sufficient for substantial equivalence).
Dynamic Axial Testing Compliant with ASTM F2077 to demonstrate substantial equivalence post-sterilization and aging with the predicate device.Performed (details of specific values not provided in this summary, but deemed sufficient for substantial equivalence).

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and the Data Provenance

Not applicable. This submission concerns a physical medical device (spinal implant) and its mechanical performance, not an AI/software device that would use a "test set" in the context of data. The "test set" here refers to the physical samples used in mechanical testing.

  • Sample Size for Physical Testing: Not explicitly stated in the document (number of units tested for static and dynamic axial performance).
  • Data Provenance: Not applicable in the context of data for an AI/software study. The data provenance relates to the physical testing of the device itself.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of Those Experts

Not applicable. Ground truth, in the context of AI/software, refers to labels or diagnoses provided by experts. For a physical device's mechanical testing, the "ground truth" is the physical measurement itself according to established standards.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. Adjudication methods are relevant for resolving discrepancies in expert labeling for AI/software ground truth. For physical device performance, adherence to a test standard (ASTM F2077 in this case) dictates the evaluation.

5. If a Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No. This is not an AI/software device. No MRMC study was performed or is relevant to this submission.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

No. This is not an AI/software device. No standalone algorithm performance study was done.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by physical measurements and adherence to recognized industry standards (ASTM F2077) for static and dynamic axial testing. This demonstrates the structural integrity and mechanical properties of the implant.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

Not applicable. This is not an AI/software device. No training set was used.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

Not applicable. This is not an AI/software device. No ground truth for a training set was established.

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K103488

Page 1 of 3

510(K) SUMMARY

MAR - 2 2011

A. Submitter Information

DePuy Spine, Inc. 325 Paramount Drive . Raynham, MA 02767

Contact Person:

Voice: Fax: E-Mail:

Kevin G. Stevens Regulatory Affairs Project Manager (508) 977-6445 (508) 828-3797. ksteven1@its.jnj.com

B. Date Prepared

24 November 2010

C. Device Name

Trade/Proprietary Name:

Common/Usual Name:

Classification Name:

Concorde Bullet and Bengal Spine Systems

Spine System

Spinal Vertebral Body Replacement Device (888.3060) Intervertebral Body Fusion Device (888.3080)

D. Predicate Device Name

Trade name: DePuy Spine Concorde Bullet Spine System (K081917) DePuy Spine Bengal Spine System (K081917)

E. Device Description

The Concorde Bullet and Bengal Systems consist of polymer/carbon fiber composite cages and implantation instruments. Cages are available in varying shape and size

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configurations to match patient anatomy. The polymer/carbon fiber cage structure is radiolucent with tantalum x-ray markers so that healing can be assessed by normal radiographic methods. The cages have ridges or teeth that resist rotation and migration and have cavities to accept packing of bone graft.

Intended Use F.

The CONCORDE System is indicated for use as intervertebral body fusion devices in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). Patients should have six months of non-operative treatment prior to ' surgery. These implants are used to facilitate fusion in the lumbar spine and are placed via either a PLIF or TLIF approach using autogenous bone. When used as interbody fusion devices these implants are intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

The BENGAL System is indicated for use as an intervertebral body fusion device in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one level of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms. Patients should have six weeks of non-operative treatment prior to surgery. BENGAL implants are used to facilitate fusion in the cervical spine (C2-T1) and are placed via an anterior approach using autogenous bone. When used as an interbody fusion device, DePuy Spine supplemental fixation may be used.

The CONCORDE and BENGAL System are indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e., T1-15) to replace a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of tumors, to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. This system is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. This system is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle and posterior spinal column even

{2}------------------------------------------------

in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period. When used as a vertebral body replacement device this system is intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

F. Summary of Similarities and Differences in Technological Characteristics, Performance and Intended Use

The proposed devices are identical to the predicate devices except that the proposed devices will be terminally sterilized by DePuy Spine. The design, materials, and technology remain identical to the predicate systems.

G. Materials

These systems are manufactured from composite material with a matrix of carbon-fibre reinforced poly-ether-ether-ketone (PEEK) and tantalum beads. The materials remain unchanged from the predicate.

Performance Data H.

Testing is performed in compliance with ASTM F2077. Static axial and Dynamic Axial testing was performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence post-sterilization and aging with the predicate device.

Conclusion ﺎ.

Both the Performance Testing and Substantial Equivalence Justification demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate device

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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or other bird, with three curved lines representing its wings or feathers.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

DePuy Spine, Inc. % Mr. Kevin G. Stevens Regulatory Affairs Project Manager 325 Paramount Drive Raynham, Massachusetts 02767

MAR - 2 2011

Re: K103488

Trade/Device Name: Concorde Bullet and Bengal Spine System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX, ODP, MQP Dated: February 03, 2011 Received: February 04, 2011

Dear Mr. Stevens:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act

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Page 2 - Mr. Kevin G. Stevens

or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address :

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Aty B. n h
fu

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic And Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Concorde Bullet and Bengal Spine System

Indications For Use:

The CONCORDE System is indicated for use as intervertebral body fusion devices in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbar spine (L2-S1). Patients should have six months of non-operative treatment prior to surgery. These implants are used to facilitate fusion in the lumbar spine and are placed via either a PLIF or TLIF approach using autogenous bone. When used as interbody fusion devices these implants are intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

The BENGAL System is indicated for use as an intervertebral body fusion device in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies) at one level of the cervical spine with accompanying radicular symptoms. Patients should have six weeks of nonoperative treatment prior to surgery. BENGAL implants are used to facilitate fusion in the cervical spine (C2-T1) and are placed via an anterior approach using autogenous bone. When used as an interbody fusion device, DePuy Spine supplemental fixation may be used.

The CONCORDE and BENGAL System are indicated for use in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e., T1l.5) to replace a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of tumors, to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. This system is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. This system is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle and posterior spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a prolonged period. When used as a vertebral body replacement device this system is intended for use with DePuy Spine supplemental internal fixation.

Prescription Use _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use _

(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

(21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation

KI03488 510(k) Number_

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.