(90 days)
The Actiwave Recorder is an ambulatory, body-worn, dermally-affixed, physiological signal and activity recorder. Actiwave is indicated for use in recording physiological waveforms and activity as part of a physiological recording system. The subject is not restricted to a medical environment. The subject may participate in normal activities while the Actiwave recorder is in place. Actiwave is a multi-use recorder. Actiwave may be used wherever quantifiable measurement of human physiological signal waveforms and/or activity are needed. Actiwave may be used in a clinical setting or in basic scientific research under the supervision of a trained clinician.
Activave is a compact, ambulatory, battery-operated physiological signal recorder. Actiwave is commonly known as an Ambulatory Electrocardiograph. Because of its small size and battery operation, Actiwave may be used in a clinical or non-clinical setting to record physiological signal waveforms while the patient is unattended. The device obtains its signal from the skin surface through the use of standard gel-type signal electrodes. Actiwave may be worn during daily activities and is fully ambulatory due to its small size and its battery-operated power source. Recorded data may be transferred later to a personal computer for storage and archiving. Actiwave does not provide any data viewing or data analysis functions.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study details for the Actiwave™ device based on the provided text:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Acceptance Criteria Category | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Input dynamic range | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Input Impedance | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Gain Stability | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| System noise | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Multichannel crosstalk | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Frequency response | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Timing accuracy | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Temporal alignment | Meets test criteria in the Special Control |
| Electrical safety | Tested according to internationally recognized standards; raised no issues. |
| Electromagnetic interference | Tested according to internationally recognized standards; raised no issues. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The provided text does not specify a sample size for a test set involving human subjects or data. The performance testing described is focused on the device's technical specifications and adherence to "Special Control" criteria. It is a non-clinical performance assessment.
- Sample Size (Test Set): Not specified (non-clinical performance testing).
- Data Provenance: Not applicable in the context of human data. The testing was a non-clinical assessment of the device's adherence to specific technical performance standards.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications
The provided text does not mention the use of experts to establish ground truth for a test set. The performance evaluation was based on predetermined technical criteria defined in a "Special Control."
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
The provided text does not describe any adjudication method. The assessment was against predefined technical specifications, not human interpretation.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission is for a device that records physiological signals and activity; it does not perform analysis or diagnosis, which would typically involve human readers. The performance evaluation was a non-clinical assessment of the device's technical specifications when compared to a predicate device.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
The device itself is a standalone recorder. The performance testing was of this standalone device's technical specifications. However, the term "standalone" in the context of AI performance usually refers to an algorithm's diagnostic or analytical capability. The Actiwave does not perform data viewing or data analysis functions; it is solely a recorder. Therefore, while the device's physical and electronic performance was assessed in a standalone manner (without a human interpreting its output), it's not a standalone AI algorithm performance study as commonly understood in this context.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for the performance testing of the Actiwave device was the technical specifications and test criteria outlined in the Special Control for this device type. This is a form of engineering or design "ground truth" rather than clinical ground truth (e.g., pathology, expert consensus on patient data).
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
The provided text does not indicate a training set sample size. This device is a physiological signal recorder, not an AI algorithm that would typically require a training set of data. Its function is to acquire and log data based on established scientific principles of signal recording.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Since there is no mention of a training set for an AI algorithm, there is no information on how ground truth for a training set was established. The device relies on fundamental scientific and engineering principles for signal acquisition and recording, not on machine learning from a data-driven training set.
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510(k) Premarket Notification Actiwave™M
5.0 510(K) SUMMARY
APR 2 9 2010
5.1 Summary information
5.1.1 Submitter's name and address
Howard Smith, Engineering Director CamNtech, UK, Ltd. Upper Pendrill Court Ermine Street North Papworth Everard Cambridge, United Kingdom CB233UY Tel: 011-44-1480-831223 011-44-1480-831733 Fax:
Date summary was prepared: 01/25/2010
5.1.2 Name of device
| Trade Name: | ActiwaveTM |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Digital Ambulatory Monitor |
| Classification Name: | Electrocardiograph, Ambulatory (Without |
| Analysis) | |
| Product Regulation: | 21 CFR 870.2800 |
Product Code:
MWJ
5.1.3 Identification of predicate device
SEER Light Compact Digital Holter Recorder, 510(k) Number : K021470
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K100266 P2/4
510(k) Premarket Notification Actiwave™M
5.2 Device description
5.2.1.1 Functions of the device
Activave is a compact, ambulatory, battery-operated physiological signal recorder. Actiwave is commonly known as an Ambulatory Electrocardiograph. Because of its small size and battery operation, Actiwave may be used in a clinical or non-clinical setting to record physiological signal waveforms while the patient is unattended. The device obtains its signal from the skin surface through the use of standard gel-type signal electrodes. Actiwave may be worn during daily activities and is fully ambulatory due to its small size and its battery-operated power source. Recorded data may be transferred later to a personal computer for storage and archiving. Actiwave does not provide any data viewing or data analysis functions.
5.2.1.2 Basic scientific concepts
The Actiwave device acquires and logs digital data whose values represent the amplitude-varying physiological waveform signal voltages at progressive time intervals. The scientific concepts and technologies that are used to sense the signals are summarized in Table 5.1.
| Physiological Parameter | Recorder Used | Technology | Value Obtained |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physiological waveform | Actiwave1-, 2-, and 4-channel recorders andActiwave Cardio | Amplifier senses andamplifies voltage signal. | Digital valuecorresponding toinstantaneous signalvoltage. |
| Activity | Actiwave Cardio | Signal from accelerometeramplifier is digitized andrecorded. | Digital valuecorresponding to ActivityCounts or acceleration. |
TABLE 5.1: BASIC TECHNOLOGIES USED FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNAL RECORDING IN ACTIWAVE RECORDERS
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510(k) Premarket Notification Actiwave™e™
5.2.1.3 Physical characteristics of Recorder
Pertinent physical characteristics of the Actiwave Recorder are shown in Table 5.2.
TABLE 5.2: PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ACTIWAVE
RECORDER
| Parameter | Value | Condition/Note | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Size | Actiwave 1-channel: 19x27x9 mmActiwave 2-channel: 25x27x9 mmActiwave 4-channel: 37x27x9 mmActiwave Cardio: 32diam x 10 mm | Outer dimensions | |
| Weight | 1-channel: 5 gm2-channel: 6 gm4-channel: 9 gmCardio: 10 gm | With no electrodesattached | |
| Case material | Polycarbonate/ABS | ||
| Attachment type | Stainless steel snap connector orstandard no-touch connectors | ||
| Battery type | 3.0 volt lithium rechargeable | Not user replaceable | |
| Indicators | None |
5.3 Statement of the intended use of the device
The Actiwave Recorder is an ambulatory, body-worn, dermally-affixed, physiological signal and activity recorder having 1, 2, or 4 channels of physiological waveform storage. Actiwave is indicated for use in recording physiological waveforms and activity as part of a physiological recording system. The subject is not restricted to a medical environment. The subject may participate in normal activities while the Actiwave recorder is in place. Actiwave is a multi-use recorder. Actiwave may be used wherever quantifiable measurement of human physiological signal waveforms and/or activity are needed. Actiwave may be used in a clinical setting or in basic scientific research under the supervision of a trained clinician.
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510(k) Premarket Notification Actiwave™
Technological characteristics of the device compared to predicate 5.4 device
Actiwave and the SEER Light Compact Digital Holter Recorder (FDA 510(k) Number: K021470) are each physiological recording systems based upon the concept of an ambulatory, unattended physiological recorder that logs physiological data to the recorder. Each of these devices is a solid-state recorder with electronic amplifiers, data collection means, and with the ability to store data until it is transferred to a personal computer. Actiwave and the SEER Light Compact Digital Holter Recorder are of similar mechanical materials, construction, size, and human interface characteristics. Activave and the SEER Light Compact Digital Holter Recorder are of similar electronic design and their operational characteristics are functionally equivalent.
5.5 Assessment of non-clinical performance data and safety testing
The performance of the Actiwave Recorder has been tested in accordance with a Special Control specific to this device type. The categories of tests applied to this device are entirely contained within the Special Control. These categories are: Input dynamic range, Input Impedance, Gain Stability, System noise, Multichannel crosstalk, Frequency response, Timing accuracy, and Temporal alignment. For all the categories, we have determined that Actiwave performance meets the test criteria in the Special Control. In addition to performance testing, the device has been tested for electrical safety and electromagnetic interference according to internationally recognized standards. The testing according to these standards has raised no issues as to the safety and effectiveness of the present device or the present device compared to the predicate device.
5.6 Conclusion
The results of the tests conducted in accordance with the Special Control demonstrate that the Actiwave is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the predicate device.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular border with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" arranged around the top half of the circle. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol resembling a stylized bird or human figure, with flowing lines forming the shape of a wing or hair.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room W-O66-0609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
CamNtech, UK, Ltd. c/o Mr. Howard Smith Engineering Director Upper Pendrill Court, Ermine Street North Papworth Everard, Cambridge, UK CB233UY
APR 2 9 2010
Re: K100266
Device Name: Actiwave™ Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2800 Regulation Name: Ambulatory Electrocardiograph (Without Analysis) Regulatory Class: Class II (Two) Product Code: MWJ Dated: January 25, 2010 Received: January 29, 2010
Dear Mr. Smith:
. We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must
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Page 2 - Mr. Howard Smith
comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRF/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours
Brom D. Zuckerman, M.D.
Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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1.0 INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K100266
Device Name: Actiwave™
Indications For Use:
The Actiwave Recorder is an ambulatory, body-worn, dermally-affixed, physiological signal and activity recorder. Actiwave is indicated for use in recording physiological waveforms and activity as part of a physiological recording system. The subject is not restricted to a medical environment. The subject may participate in normal activities while the Actiwave recorder is in place. Actiwave is a multi-use recorder. Actiwave may be used wherever quantifiable measurement of human physiological signal waveforms and/or activity are needed. Actiwave may be used in a clinical setting or in basic scientific research under the supervision of a trained clinician.
Prescription Use AND/OR -Over-The-Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) . (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Cardiovascular Devices
510(k) Number K100266
Page 4-1
§ 870.2800 Medical magnetic tape recorder.
(a)
Identification. A medical magnetic tape recorder is a device used to record and play back signals from, for example, physiological amplifiers, signal conditioners, or computers.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).