K Number
K094040
Device Name
F&P ICON SERIES CPAP
Date Cleared
2010-04-27

(118 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5905
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is for use on adult patients for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). The device is for use in the home or sleep laboratory.
Device Description
The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is a non-invasive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) flow generator, incorporating a heated respiratory humidifier. The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is made up of three main models (Auto, Premo and Novo). Features of each of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP models vary across the model range. The full-featured Auto model has the ability to operate as both a conventional CPAP and an auto-adjusting CPAP. The Auto model of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP detects apneas, hypopneas, and flowlimitation in the same way that the predicate HC254 device does. The Auto model of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP also contains an algorithm, called SensAwake™, which is capable of detecting breathing patterns that are indicative of the "anxious" awake state. The SensAwake™ algorithm is identical to that of the predicate HC254 device. An available treatment efficacy reporting software accessory is InfoSmart™. The package offers detailed reporting on therapy effectiveness, including compliance, AHI, leak and pressure. The supplied SmartStick™ fitted at the side of the device transfers this information via USB technology. The device incorporates a ramp feature whereby the delivered pressure gradually increases over a period of 20 minutes until the set pressure is reached. This allows the user to fall asleep at a lower pressure. The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP also includes features such as the SmartDial™, Clock, Alarm and AlarmTunes™.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description mentions algorithms for detecting breathing patterns and apneas/hypopneas, but these are described as identical to predicate devices and do not indicate the use of AI or ML. There is no mention of training or test data sets, which are typically associated with ML development.

Yes.
The device is used for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), which is a medical condition, making it a therapeutic device.

No
The device is described as a CPAP flow generator for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), indicating its primary function is therapeutic, even though some models have the ability to detect certain respiratory events for treatment adjustment.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "non-invasive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) flow generator, incorporating a heated respiratory humidifier." This describes a physical hardware device, not software only. While it includes software features and an accessory software, the core device is hardware.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • IVDs are used to examine specimens from the human body. The description of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP clearly states it's a "non-invasive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) flow generator." It delivers air pressure to the patient's airway.
  • The intended use is for treating Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). This is a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one that analyzes biological samples.
  • The device description focuses on delivering air pressure and humidification. It doesn't mention any components or processes for analyzing blood, urine, tissue, or other bodily fluids or substances.
  • The performance studies described are non-clinical bench testing. IVD performance studies typically involve clinical trials to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of the diagnostic results when analyzing patient samples.

In summary, the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is a medical device used for treatment, not for diagnosing conditions by examining in vitro specimens.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is for use on adult patients for the treatment of Obstructive sleep Apnea (OSA). The device is for use in the home or sleep laboratory.

Product codes

BZD

Device Description

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is a non-invasive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) flow generator, incorporating a heated respiratory humidifier. The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is made up of three main models (Auto, Premo and Novo). Features of each of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP models vary across the model range. The full-featured Auto model has the ability to operate as both a conventional CPAP and an auto-adjusting CPAP. The Auto model detects apneas, hypopneas, and flowlimitation. The Auto model also contains an algorithm, called SensAwake™, which is capable of detecting breathing patterns that are indicative of the "anxious" awake state. An available treatment efficacy reporting software accessory is InfoSmart™. The package offers detailed reporting on therapy effectiveness, including compliance, AHI, leak and pressure. The supplied SmartStick™ fitted at the side of the device transfers this information via USB technology. The device incorporates a ramp feature whereby the delivered pressure gradually increases over a period of 20 minutes until the set pressure is reached. The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP also includes features such as the SmartDial™, Clock, Alarm and AlarmTunes™.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Adult patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Home or sleep laboratory

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical testing of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP has been carried out covering mechanical, electrical and thermal safety, environmental conditions, electromagnetic compatibility, functional verification and performance, biocompatibility and high level disinfection.

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP has been tested and complies with the requirements of the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1 Medical Electrical Equipment General Requirements for Safety (App F)
  • IEC 60601-1-2 Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements and Tests (incorporating relevant IEC61000 series reference standards) (App F)
  • ISO 17510-1 Sleep Apnea Therapy Devices (App G)
  • ISO 8185 Respiratory Humidification Systems (App G)

Biocompatibility testing has been conducted at an external test house on relevant components of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP as per ISO 10993 series standards, encompassing cytotoxicity, sensitization, genotoxicity, implantation and irritation. Relevant components have been independently assessed against AAMI TIR12 and TIR30, and ISO14937 to confirm cleaning methods outlined achieve high level disinfection. ICON™ components in the humidified airpath were tested for their ability to withstand 20 cycles of high level disinfection via pasteurisation and Cidex OPA.

The following bench tests have been performed on the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP;

  • ICON™ Heated Breathing Tube Verification Testing - Determining surface temperature of the heated breathing tube does not exceed 44°C within 250mm of the patient connection. and confirming acceptability to design specifications of condensate formation. Verifying air temperature at patient connection port will not exceed 43℃. Verifying heated breathing tube and heaterplate are disabled before ambient temperature reaches 37°C.
  • ICON™ Chamber Verification Testing - Confirming chamber meets spill test requirements.
  • ICON™ Heaterplate Verification Testing - Confirming the heaterplate power is removed when the air temperature at the patient connection port exceeds 43ºC, and in accordance with internal design and safety requirements.
  • ICON™ Heated Breathing Tube Verification Testing - Ensuring the heated breathing tube would not collapse, occlude or otherwise cause a safety hazard when tested in accordance with ISO 5356 Annex E, including several worst case conditions
  • ICON™ Product Requirement Verification - Ensuring the Auto model can automatically adjust the delivered pressure within the stated pressure ranges. Ensuring the Auto and Premo models have means to automatically compensate the delivered pressure for ambient pressures within the stated operating envelope. Ensuring the Novo models has means to allow the user to set the altitude from 0 to 3000m.
  • ICON™ Transportation, Storage and Drop Tests Verification - Transportation, storage, and drop tests were carried out on ICON™ units. Functional tests were carried out on each unit before and after each environmental test.
  • ICON™ ISO 5356-1:2004 Product Verification Testing - Confirming that all the conical connectors of the ICON Series CPAP meet the gauging requirements of ISO 5356-1:2004.

Results from device testing confirm that the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is substantially equivalent to the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare HC254 and HC604 predicate devices in terms of safety, effectiveness and performance.

Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP. Product functionality has been adequately assessed by bench testing as above.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K081029, K041900

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 868.5905 Noncontinuous ventilator (IPPB).

(a)
Identification. A noncontinuous ventilator (intermittent positive pressure breathing-IPPB) is a device intended to deliver intermittently an aerosol to a patient's lungs or to assist a patient's breathing.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K094440

F&P ICON™ Series CPAP 510(k) Submission

APR 2 7 2010

SECTION 5 - 510K Summary

r

Fisher 8 HEALTHC

P O Box 14 348, Panmure
Telephone: +64 9 574 0100 Facsimile: +64 9 574 0158 Website: www.fphcare.com

Contact personJames Thompson
Date prepared9 April 2010
Trade nameF&P ICONTM Series CPAP
Common nameF&P ICONTM
Classification
nameNon continuous ventilator IPPB, Class II
(21 CFR § 868.5905, product code BZD)
Predicate
devicesK081029 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare SleepstyleTM 200 Auto
Series HC254, and
K041900 Fisher & Paykel Healthcare HC604 CPAP Humidifier
Establishment
Registration9611451

1

5.1 Description

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is a non-invasive Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) flow generator, incorporating a heated respiratory humidifier.

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is made up of three main models (Auto, Premo and Novo). Features of each of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP models vary across the model range. Details of each of the models and the technologies and features each of these models include are displayed in the table below. The full-featured Auto model has the ability to operate as both a conventional CPAP and an auto-adjusting CPAP.

FeaturesAutoPremoNovo
ThermoSmart™ Heated Breathing Tube
Ambient Tracking™ PlusBackup for
ThermoSmart™Backup for
ThermoSmart™Backup for
ThermoSmart™
Auto Adjusting Pressure
Efficacy Reporting (AHI, Leak)
Compliance Reporting
SmartStick™ Removable Media
SensAwake™ Pressure Relief
Proportional Ramp
Altitude AdjustmentAutomaticAutomaticManual
Leak Compensation
Clock and AlarmTunes™ Function-
InfoSmart™ Technologies
Ramp

Note: The display of efficacy data may be restricted by the healthcare provider

The Auto model of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP detects apneas, hypopneas, and flowlimitation in the same way that the predicate HC254 device does. The Auto model of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP also contains an algorithm, called SensAwake™, which is capable of detecting breathing patterns that are indicative of the "anxious" awake state. The SensAwake™ algorithm is identical to that of the predicate HC254 device.

An available treatment efficacy reporting software accessory is InfoSmart™. The package offers detailed reporting on therapy effectiveness, including compliance, AHI, leak and pressure. The supplied SmartStick™ fitted at the side of the device transfers this information via USB technology.

The device incorporates a ramp feature whereby the delivered pressure gradually increases over a period of 20 minutes until the set pressure is reached. This allows the user to fall asleep at a lower pressure.

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP also includes features such as the SmartDial™, Clock, Alarm and AlarmTunes™ . If the Alarm function is turned on by the user, the patient can choose a standard alarm bell sound, or AlarmTunes™, which allows personalised music from the SmartStick™

2

5.2 Intended Use

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is for use on adult patients for the treatment of Obstructive sleep Apnea (OSA). The device is for use in the home or sleep laboratory

Technological Characteristics Comparison 5.3

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is substantially equivalent to the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Sleepstyle™ 200 Auto Series HC254 in terms of intended use, operating principle, fundamental technological characteristics and manufacturing process.

The ThermoSmart™ technology is identical to that of the HC604 CPAP humidifier cleared under 510K number K041900

Differences between the F&P ICON™ Series and the Sleepstyle™ 200 Auto Series HC254 include:

  • ThermoSmart™ technology as used in HC604 predicate device (K041900)
  • InfoSmart™ accessory compatibility
  • Clock & customized AlarmTunes™
  • Modified user interface
  • Modified device aesthetics, with top-loading chamber design.

5.4 Non-Clinical Tests

Non-clinical testing of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP has been carried out covering mechanical, electrical and thermal safety, environmental conditions, electromagnetic compatibility, functional verification and performance, biocompatibility and high level disinfection. Copies of these test reports are included in Appendices D, E, F and G.

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP has been tested and complies with the requirements of the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1 Medical Electrical Equipment General Requirements for Safety (App F)
  • IEC 60601-1-2 Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements and Tests (incorporating relevant IEC61000 series reference standards) (App F)
  • ISO 17510-1 Sleep Apnea Therapy Devices (App G)
  • ISO 8185 Respiratory Humidification Systems (App G)

Biocompatibility testing has been conducted at an external test house on relevant components of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP as per ISO 10993 series standards, encompassing cytotoxicity, sensitization, genotoxicity, implantation and irritation.

Relevant components have been independently assessed against AAMI TIR12 and TIR30, and ISO14937 to confirm cleaning methods outlined achieve high level disinfection. ICON™ components in the humidified airpath were tested for their ability to withstand 20 cvcles of high level disinfection via pasteurisation and Cidex OPA.

The following bench tests have been performed on the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP;

ICON™ Heated Breathing Tube Verification Testing - Determining surface temperature of the heated breathing tube does not exceed 44°C within 250mm of the patient connection. and confirming acceptability to design specifications of condensate formation. Verifying air

3

temperature at patient connection port will not exceed 43℃. Verifying heated breathing tube and heaterplate are disabled before ambient temperature reaches 37°C.

ICON™ Chamber Verification Testing - Confirming chamber meets spill test requirements.

ICON™ Heaterplate Verification Testing - Confirming the heaterplate power is removed when the air temperature at the patient connection port exceeds 43ºC, and in accordance with internal design and safety requirements.

ICON™ Heated Breathing Tube Verification Testing - Ensuring the heated breathing tube would not collapse, occlude or otherwise cause a safety hazard when tested in accordance with ISO 5356 Annex E, including several worst case conditions

ICON™ Product Requirement Verification - Ensuring the Auto model can automatically adjust the delivered pressure within the stated pressure ranges. Ensuring the Auto and Premo models have means to automatically compensate the delivered pressure for ambient pressures within the stated operating envelope. Ensuring the Novo models has means to allow the user to set the altitude from 0 to 3000m.

ICON™ Transportation, Storage and Drop Tests Verification - Transportation, storage, and drop tests were carried out on ICON™ units. Functional tests were carried out on each unit before and after each environmental test.

ICON™ ISO 5356-1:2004 Product Verification Testing - Confirming that all the conical connectors of the ICON Series CPAP meet the gauging requirements of ISO 5356-1:2004.

Results from device testing confirm that the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is substantially equivalent to the Fisher & Paykel Healthcare HC254 and HC604 predicate devices in terms of safety, effectiveness and performance.

5.5 Clinical Tests

Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the safety and effectiveness of the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP. Product functionality has been adequately assessed by bench testing as above.

5.6 Conclusion

Testing carried out on the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP indicates that it meets design and performance functional requirements. The proposed device meets the requirements of sleep apnea breathing therapy device standards for safety and performance.

This information indicates that the F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is substantially equivalent to the predicate device in terms of safety, effectiveness and performance.

4

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three tail feathers, representing the department's mission to protect the health of all Americans and provide essential human services. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged around the eagle in a circular fashion. The logo is simple and recognizable, conveying the department's role in public health and welfare.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Mr. James Thompson Regulatory Affairs Manager - OSA Fisher & Paykel Healthcare, Limited 15 Maurice Paykel Place, East Tamaki P.O. Box 14 348, Panmure Auckland, New Zealand

Re: K094040

Trade/Device Name: F & P ICON™ Series CPAP Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5905 Regulation Name: Noncontinuous Ventilator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BZD Dated: April 9, 2010 Received: April 14, 2010

Dear Mr. James Thompson:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

APR 2 7 2010

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page 2- Mr. James Thompson

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies, You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Th for

Anthony D. Watson, B.S., M.S., M.B.A Director

Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

SECTION 4 - Indications for Use Statement

510(k) Number:

Device Name: F&P ICON™ Series CPAP

Indications for Use:

The F&P ICON™ Series CPAP is for use on adult patients for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). The device is for use in the home or sleep laboratory.

Prescription Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

L Schulte

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices

510(k) Number: