K Number
K093329
Date Cleared
2010-02-16

(113 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
Panel
GU
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

For use as an adapter for the introduction of tools and/or irrigation fluid through the endoscope working channel.

Device Description

The N.M. Beale Co., Inc. Scope Introducer consists of a one-piece metal construct with a luer fitting on one end and a tubular opening at the other end. The luer connector of the introducer can be connected to an irrigation source; the tubular end is inserted into the endoscope working channel to facilitate the introduction of accessories and/or irrigation. The Scope Introducer can be reused and is intended to be sterilized between uses.

AI/ML Overview

The N.M. Beale Co., Inc. Scope Introducer, as described in the provided documents, is a simple medical device intended as an adapter for introducing tools or irrigation fluid through an endoscope working channel. The "performance testing" mentioned in Section 5 of the 510(k) summary (page 0) refers only to "cleaning and sterilization validations." This device is a Class II device and was cleared via the 510(k) pathway by demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

Given the nature of this device and the information provided, it does not involve Artificial Intelligence (AI) or any complex algorithms that would necessitate the extensive study and performance evaluation metrics typically associated with AI-driven medical devices. Therefore, a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance related to diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or other AI-specific metrics is not applicable here.

The questions regarding sample size for test sets, data provenance, expert ground truth establishment, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, type of ground truth, and training set details are all relevant to the evaluation of AI models. Since this device is not an AI product, these questions cannot be answered based on the provided documents.

In summary:

  • 1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: Not applicable for an AI device. The submission mentions "cleaning and sterilization validations" as performance testing, which would have their own acceptance criteria, but these are not specified in the provided text.
  • 2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.
  • 9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable as it is not an AI device.

The study referenced is the 510(k) premarket notification process for medical device clearance, which, in this case, primarily focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device and included "cleaning and sterilization validations" for reusability.

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.