K Number
K082774
Device Name
LANX CERVICAL INTERVERTEBRAL BODY FUSION DEVICE
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2008-10-21

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one spinal level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Anterior Cervical Plate System. When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one or two contiguous spinal levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. These DDD patients may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s), and may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior or posterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Spinal Fixation System. When used as vertebral body replacement, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is indicated for use to replace a vertebral body that has been resected or excised due to tumor or trauma/fracture. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T1 to L5) The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System may also be used in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e. T1- L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectory) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of turnors in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column. For either indication the system must be used with supplemental internal fixation. Supplemental internal fixation is required to properly utilize this system.
Device Description
The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion system is made of PEEK-OPTIMA® or titanium alloy. The Fusion System has a hollowed out area to accommodate autogenous bone graft, and transverse grooves to improve fixation and stability. It is available in a variety of different sizes to accommodate anatomical variation in different vertebral levels and/or patient anatomy. The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is provided non-sterile.
More Information

Not Found

Not Found

No
The document describes a physical implantable device for spinal fusion and vertebral body replacement. There is no mention of software, algorithms, or any computational components that would suggest the use of AI or ML. The performance studies are based on mechanical testing standards.

Yes
The device is intended for spinal fusion procedures to treat degenerative disc disease, replace vertebral bodies due to tumor or trauma/fracture, and restore biomechanical integrity of the spine. These are all therapeutic actions aimed at treating a medical condition or injury.

No

Explanation: The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is described as a device intended for spinal fusion procedures and vertebral body replacement, which are treatment interventions, not diagnostic processes. It does not mention any function for identifying or characterizing disease.

No

The device description explicitly states it is made of PEEK-OPTIMA® or titanium alloy and is a physical implant for spinal fusion, not software.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Description and Intended Use: The description clearly states that the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is an implantable device made of PEEK or titanium alloy, intended for spinal fusion and vertebral body replacement. It is surgically implanted into the body.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Function: The device's purpose is structural support and fusion, not the analysis of biological samples for diagnostic purposes.

Therefore, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System falls under the category of a surgical implant or medical device, not an in vitro diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one spinal level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Anterior Cervical Plate System.

When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one or two contiguous spinal levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. These DDD patients may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s), and may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior or posterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Spinal Fixation System.

When used as vertebral body replacement, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is indicated for use to replace a vertebral body that has been resected or excised due to tumor or trauma/fracture. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T1 to L5) The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System may also be used in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e. T1- L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectomy) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of turnors in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column. For either indication the system must be used with supplemental internal fixation. Supplemental internal fixation is required to properly utilize this system.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

ODP, MAX, MOP

Device Description

The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion system is made of PEEK-OPTIMA® or titanium alloy. The Fusion System has a hollowed out area to accommodate autogenous bone graft, and transverse grooves to improve fixation and stability. It is available in a variety of different sizes to accommodate anatomical variation in different vertebral levels and/or patient anatomy. The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is provided non-sterile.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc, L2-S1, thoracolumbar spine (from T1 to L5)

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing was conducted per ASTM F2077-03 and ASTM F2267-04. In all instances, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System met acceptance criteria and functioned as intended.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Not Found

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.

0

K082774
(pg. 1 of 3)

510(k) SUMMARY

Lanx's Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device

OCT 2 1 2008

Submitter's Name, Address, Telephone Number, Contact Person and Date Prepared

Lanx, Inc. 390 Interlocken Crescent, Suite 890 Broomfield, CO 80021

Phone: 303-443-7500 Facsimile: 303-443-7501

Contact Person: Alan Burkholder

Date Prepared: October 17, 2008

Name of Device and Name/Address of Sponsor

Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device

Lanx, Inc. 390 Interlocken Crescent, Suite 890 Broomfield, CO 80021

Common or Usual Name

Intervertebral Body Fusion Device

Classification Name

Orthosis, spinal intervertebral fusion

Predicate Devices

Globus Medical, Inc.'s Patriot Spacers: Colonial ACDF Spinal Elements, Inc.'s Crystal SpineSmith Partners L.P.'s Cimplicity Spinal System

1

60827 (pg. 2 of 3)

Intended Use / Indications for Use

When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one spinal level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Anterior Cervical Plate System.

When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one or two contiguous spinal levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. These DDD patients may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s), and may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior or posterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Spinal Fixation System.

When used as vertebral body replacement, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is indicated for use to replace a vertebral body that has been resected or excised due to tumor or trauma/fracture. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T1 to L5) The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System may also be used in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e. T1- L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectory) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of turnors in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column. For either indication the system must be used with supplemental internal fixation. Supplemental internal fixation is required to properly utilize this system.

Technological Characteristics

The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion system is made of PEEK-OPTIMA® or titanium alloy. The Fusion System has a hollowed out area to accommodate autogenous bone graft, and transverse grooves to improve fixation and stability. It is available in a variety of different sizes to accommodate anatomical variation in different vertebral levels and/or patient anatomy. The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is provided non-sterile.

Performance Data

2

Performance testing was conducted per ASTM F2077-03 and ASTM F2267-04. In all instances, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System met acceptance criteria and functioned as intended.

K082774

P9. 3 of 3)

Substantial Equivalence

The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device is as safe and effective as the Globus Medical, Inc. Patriot Spacers: Colonial ACDF, the Spinal Elements, Inc. Crystal, and the SpineSmith Partners L.P. Cimplicity Spinal System.

The Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device has the same intended uses and similar indications, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as its predicate devices. The minor technological differences between the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device and its predicate devices raise no new issues of safety or effectiveness. Performance data demonstrate that the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device is as safe and effective as the predicate devices. Thus, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device is substantially equivalent.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, symbolizing protection and service. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES. USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle. The logo is presented in black and white.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

OCT 2 1 2008

Lanx, LLC % Mr. Alan Burkholder Senior Project Engineer 390 Interlocken Crescent, Suite 890 Broomfield, Colorado 80021

Re: K082774

Trade Name: Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device Regulation Number(s): 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Names: Intervertebral body fusion device. Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: ODP, MAX, MOP Dated: September 18, 2008 Received: September 22, 2008

Dear Mr. Burkholder:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

4

Page 2 – Mr. Alan Burkholder

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely vours.

Mark M. Millerson

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

510(k) Number (if known):K082774
Indications for Use Statement

Device Name: Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion Device

Indications for Use:

When used as a cervical intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one spinal level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. DDD is defined as neck pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had at least six weeks of non-operative treatment. The Lanx Cervical Intervertebral Body Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Anterior Cervical Plate System.

When used as a lumbar intervertebral body fusion device, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion System is intended for spinal fusion procedures to be used with autogenous bone graft in skeletally mature patients with degenerative disc disease ("DDD") at one or two contiguous spinal levels from L2-S1. DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. These DDD patients may have had a previous non-fusion spinal surgery at the involved spinal level(s), and may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). The Lanx Fusion System is to be implanted via an anterior or posterior approach and is to be combined with supplemental fixation. Approved supplemental fixation systems include the Lanx Spinal Fixation System.

When used as vertebral body replacement, the Lanx Small Intervertebral Body/VBR Fusion is indicated for use to replace a vertebral body that has been resected or excised due to tumor or trauma/fracture. The device is intended for use as a vertebral body replacement in the thoracolumbar spine (from T1 to L5) The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System may also be used in the thoracolumbar spine (i.e. T1- L5) for partial replacement (i.e., partial vertebrectomy) of a diseased vertebral body resected or excised for the treatment of turnors in order to achieve anterior decompression of the spinal cord and neural tissues, and to restore the height of a collapsed vertebral body. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is also indicated for treating fractures of the thoracic and lumbar spine. The Lanx Vertebral Body Replacement System is designed to restore the biomechanical integrity of the anterior, middle, and posterior spinal column. For either indication the system must be used with supplemental internal fixation. Supplemental internal fixation is required to properly utilize this system.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of General, Restorative,
Neurological Devices

710(k) Number K082774

Page 1 of 1