(178 days)
Not Found
No
The device description focuses on mechanical components and connections for airway maintenance, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.
Yes
Explanation: The device is indicated for airway maintenance of tracheostomized patients and serves as a coupling between a ventilator circuit and tracheostomy tube, which directly supports a physiological function (respiration) in a patient, making it a therapeutic device.
No
The device is described as an accessory to a tracheostomy tube, functioning as a coupling between a ventilator circuit and the tracheostomy tube for airway maintenance. It does not perform any diagnostic function.
No
The device description clearly outlines physical components (Inner Cannulae and Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector) made of materials and designed for mechanical connection, indicating it is a hardware device.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is for "airway maintenance of tracheostomised patients" and serves as an "accessory to a tracheostomy tube, serving as an interlocking, detachable, coupling between the ventilator circuit and tracheostomy tube." This describes a device used in vivo (within the body) for supporting respiration, not for testing samples in vitro (outside the body) to diagnose conditions.
- Device Description: The description details a physical connection between a tracheostomy tube and a ventilator circuit. It explicitly states that "Neither component of the proposed device is indicated for insertion into the patient's windpipe," but the overall function is to facilitate breathing for a patient with a tracheostomy.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: The text does not mention any of the typical characteristics of an IVD, such as:
- Analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.)
- Detecting or measuring substances in samples
- Providing diagnostic information about a patient's health status
The device is clearly a medical device used for respiratory support in patients with tracheostomies.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector is indicated for airway maintenance of tracheostomised patients. The single use, disposable device is an accessory to a tracheostomy tube, serving as an interlocking, detachable, coupling between the ventilator circuit and tracheostomy tube. The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae component is designed to replace the disposable inner cannulae component of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
BTO
Device Description
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector device consists of two components, the sterile Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae (Inner Cannulae) and the non-sterile Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector (Aero-Flex™). The Inner Cannulae is designed to replace the disposable inner cannulae component of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube that was cleared for market in K811447.
The Inner Cannulae consists of a snap-lock connector with an integral tube. The Inner Cannulae is inserted into the outer cannula of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube and snap-locked into place at the proximal end of the snap-lock connector component of the Inner Cannulae. The distal end of the Inner Cannulae snaplock connector attaches to the proximal end of the Aero-Flex™ in an interlocking fashion. The free end of the Aero-Flex™ in turn attaches to the leading connector of the ventilator tube via a standard tapered connection that complies with ISO 5356-1:2004 "Anaesthetic and Respiratory Equipment - Conical connectors - Part 1: Cones and Sockets".
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™M Ventilator Circuit Connector device provides a positive, detachable connection between the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube and ventilator circuit. This interlocking coupling design relieves patient discomfort associated with the frequent necessary disconnections and recomections of the outer cannula from the ventilator circuit for maintenance purposes, and reduces the opportunity for inadvertent detachment of the tracheostomy tube from the connected respiratory delivery system. This decreases patient discomfort by relieving the suffocation sensation a ventilator dependent patient may experience with disconnection. It also decreases valuable nursing and respiratory therapists' time needed to repeatedly reconnect the patient to the ventilator as well as decreasing the potentially catastrophic effects of ventilator disconnects.
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector device is not supplied with an outer cannula. Neither component of the proposed device is indicated for insertion into the patient's windpipe.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Testing was conducted to validate the sterilization of the Inner Cannulae component. Biocompatibility testing confirmed the biological safety of the proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector for use as a tracheostomy tube accessory. Additional testing was initiated to support the claimed shelf life. The data from these tests confirm that the differences between the proposed and predicate devices are minor and raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness. A comparison of the intended use and technological characteristics of the proposed and predicate devices is provided in Table 5-1.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 868.5800 Tracheostomy tube and tube cuff.
(a)
Identification. A tracheostomy tube and tube cuff is a device intended to be placed into a surgical opening of the trachea to facilitate ventilation to the lungs. The cuff may be a separate or integral part of the tracheostomy tube and is, when inflated, intended to establish a seal between the tracheal wall and the tracheostomy tube. The cuff is used to prevent the patient's aspiration of substances, such as blood or vomit, or to provide a means for positive-pressure ventilation of the patient. This device is made of either stainless steel or plastic.(b)
Classification. Class II.
0
510(k) Summary JUN 2 6 2008 for Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae and Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector
1. SPONSOR
Lazarus Medical 10805 S. Marion Ave. Tulsa, OK 74137
Contact Person: Aaron Dirks 918-409-5590 Telephone:
December 28, 2007 Date Prepared:
2. DEVICE NAME
| Proprietary Name: | Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-
Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector |
|----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common/Usual Name: | Tracheostomy tube accessory |
| Classification Name: | Tracheostomy tube and tube cuff |
3. PREDICATE DEVICE
- Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube (K811447) .
4. INTENDED USE
The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector is indicated for airway maintenance of tracheostomised patients. The single use, disposable device is an accessory to a tracheostomy tube, serving as an interlocking, detachable coupling between the ventilator circuit and inner cannula of the tracheostomy tube. The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae component is designed to replace the disposable inner cannulae component of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube.
1
DEVICE DESCRIPTION 5.
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector device consists of two components, the sterile Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae (Inner Cannulae) and the non-sterile Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector (Aero-Flex™). The Inner Cannulae is designed to replace the disposable inner cannulae component of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube that was cleared for market in K811447.
The Inner Cannulae consists of a snap-lock connector with an integral tube. The Inner Cannulae is inserted into the outer cannula of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube and snap-locked into place at the proximal end of the snap-lock connector component of the Inner Cannulae. The distal end of the Inner Cannulae snaplock connector attaches to the proximal end of the Aero-Flex™ in an interlocking fashion. The free end of the Aero-Flex™ in turn attaches to the leading connector of the ventilator tube via a standard tapered connection that complies with ISO 5356-1:2004 "Anaesthetic and Respiratory Equipment - Conical connectors - Part 1: Cones and Sockets".
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™M Ventilator Circuit Connector device provides a positive, detachable connection between the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube and ventilator circuit. This interlocking coupling design relieves patient discomfort associated with the frequent necessary disconnections and recomections of the outer cannula from the ventilator circuit for maintenance purposes, and reduces the opportunity for inadvertent detachment of the tracheostomy tube from the connected respiratory delivery system. This decreases patient discomfort by relieving the suffocation sensation a ventilator dependent patient may experience with disconnection. It also decreases valuable nursing and respiratory therapists' time needed to repeatedly reconnect the patient to the ventilator as well as decreasing the potentially catastrophic effects of ventilator disconnects.
The proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector device is not supplied with an outer cannula. Neither component of the proposed device is indicated for insertion into the patient's windpipe.
2
TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE 6.
The operational principles and overall design of the proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector is similar to that of the predicate Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube (K811447). The major difference between the proposed and predicate devices lies in the type of connection made between the tracheostomy tube and the ventilator circuit. For the predicate device, the connection between the inner cannula and the airway connector is a standard tapered connection. In the proposed device, the Inner Cannulae component connects to the Aero-Flex™ component via an interlocking connection. The distal end of the Aero-Flex™ component in turn connects to the ventilator circuit tubing via a standard tapered connection.
Testing was conducted to validate the sterilization of the Inner Cannulae component. Biocompatibility testing confirmed the biological safety of the proposed Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector for use as a tracheostomy tube accessory. Additional testing was initiated to support the claimed shelf life. The data from these tests confirm that the differences between the proposed and predicate devices are minor and raise no new issues of safety and effectiveness. A comparison of the intended use and technological characteristics of the proposed and predicate devices is provided in Table 5-1.
3
| Item for
Comparison | Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae and
Phoneris™
Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector
Lazarus Medical
(proposed) | Shiley Disposable Cannula
Tracheostomy Tube
Shiley, Inc.
K811447 |
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use | Airway maintenance of tracheostomised patients | |
| Components | • Inner Cannulae*
• Aero-Flex Ventilator Circuit Connector | • Inner cannula
• Outer cannula |
| Connection between
tracheostomy tube
and ventilator circuit | • Interlocking between Inner Cannula and
Aero-Flex Ventilator Circuit Connector
• Tapered between Aero-Flex Ventilator
Circuit Connector and ventilator circuit | Tapered |
| Dimensions | Inner Cannulae
• ID: 5.0 – 8.9 mm
• OD: 7.5 – 11.0 mm
• Length: 74.7–94.3 mm
Aero-Flex
• ID: 9.1 mm (at narrowest point)
• Length: 73.101 mm | • ID: 5.0–8.9 mm
• OD: 9.4 – 13.8 mm
• Length: 62.0 – 79.0 mm |
| Materials | Inner Cannulae
• Tube: PVC
• Body and sliding lock: PP
Aero-Flex Ventilator Circuit Connector
• Flange: Cyrolite
• Tube: HDPE
• Body: PP | Polymer |
| Sterility status | • Inner Cannulae: sterile
• Aero-Flex Ventilator Circuit Connector:
non-sterile | Sterile |
Table 5-1. Comparison Table for Determination of Substantial Equivalence
*Replaces disposable inner cannulae component of Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube *One size Aero-Flex™ is compatible with all sizes of Inner Cannulae
PVC = polyvinyl chloride
PP = polypropylene
HDPE = high density polyethylene
4
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with its wings spread, facing left. The eagle is rendered in thick, black lines. Encircling the eagle is the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" in a circular arrangement.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUN 2 6 2008
Lazarus Medical LLC C/O Dr. Cynthia J. M. Nolte Senior Regulatory Consultant Medical Device Consultants, Incorporated 49 Plain Street North Attleboro, Massachusetts 02760
Re: K073702
Trade/Device Name: Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5800 Regulation Name: Tracheostomy Tube and Tube Cuff Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BTO Dated: June 16, 2008 Received: June 18, 2008
Dear Dr. Nolte:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
5
Page 2 – Dr. Nolte
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies, You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Clus
Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
6
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
- Device Name: Phoneris TM Inner Cannulae with Phoneris TM Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector
Indications for Use:
The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae with Phoneris™ Aero-Flex™ Ventilator Circuit Connector is indicated for airway maintenance of tracheostomised patients. The single use, disposable device is an accessory to a tracheostomy tube, serving as an interlocking, detachable, coupling between the ventilator circuit and tracheostomy tube. The Phoneris™ Inner Cannulae component is designed to replace the disposable inner cannulae component of the Shiley Disposable Cannula Tracheostomy Tube.
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Minhml
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital Infection Control, Dental Devices
K073702 510(k) Number: