(174 days)
The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is indicated for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with hemiated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device must be used with internal screw fixation provided by ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device implants are to be used with autograft and implanted via an open, anterior approach. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.
The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is an intervertebral body fusion device with internal screw fixation. The screws protrude through the interbody portion of the device and stabilize the vertebral body while preventing expulsion of the implant is "I-Beam" shaped with a 2 screw midline configuration. This device is intended to be radiolucent and the interior space of the product is to be used with autograft. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody device implant is manufactured from PEEK Optima and contains tantalum radiopaque markers and a Nitinol screw locking mechanism. The screws used with this device (ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws) are manufactured from Titanium Alloy.
The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device, the PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device. It primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously approved devices, rather than presenting a study with specific acceptance criteria and detailed performance metrics. As such, much of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study design, and performance statistics is not available in the provided document.
Here's an analysis of what information can be extracted and what is missing:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
This information is not provided in the document. 510(k) submissions for devices like interbody fusion devices often rely on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through material properties, design features, and possibly biomechanical testing, rather than clinical trials with explicit acceptance criteria for diagnostic accuracy or clinical outcomes in the same way an AI/software device would. The document does not specify any performance metrics or acceptance criteria for the PEEK PREVAIL™ device itself.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
This information is not applicable/not provided in the context of this 510(k) submission. This document describes a physical medical device (an intervertebral body fusion device) and not a software algorithm that would typically have a "test set" in the sense of AI/ML evaluation. The submission relies on establishing substantial equivalence to existing devices through design, materials, and intended use, rather than a clinical study requiring test sets of patient data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications
This information is not applicable/not provided. Ground truth establishment by experts is a concept relevant to evaluating diagnostic devices or AI algorithms. For this physical interbody fusion device, "ground truth" in the AI sense is not relevant.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable/not provided. Adjudication methods are used in studies involving expert review, typically for diagnostic accuracy or outcome assessment in clinical trials or AI performance evaluations, which are not detailed here.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done
This information is not applicable/not provided. MRMC studies are typically used for evaluating the effectiveness of diagnostic imaging devices or AI tools, often comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance. This document does not describe such a study.
6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done
This information is not applicable/not provided. This document pertains to a physical medical implant, not a standalone algorithm.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
This information is not applicable/not provided. For a physical implant, "ground truth" as it relates to expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the context of device performance claims isn't specified in this substantial equivalence document. Clinical outcomes for such devices are typically established through post-market surveillance or larger clinical trials that are beyond the scope of a 510(k) summary.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable/not provided. Training sets are relevant for machine learning algorithms. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is a physical implant.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not applicable/not provided. As above, this concept applies to AI/ML development, not the submission for a physical interbody fusion device.
Summary of Device and 510(k) Submission:
The provided document (K073285) is a 510(k) premarket notification for the PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device.
- Device Description: An intervertebral body fusion device with internal screw fixation, "I-Beam" shaped, made from PEEK Optima with tantalum radiopaque markers and a Nitinol screw locking mechanism. It's intended to be radiolucent and used with autograft.
- Indications for Use: Anterior cervical interbody fusion in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level (C2-C3 to C7-T1), defined by intractable radiculopathy/myelopathy with herniated disc/osteophyte formation causing nerve root/spinal cord compression. Must be used with ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws and autograft, implanted via an open, anterior approach, after six weeks of non-operative treatment.
- Substantial Equivalence: The submission demonstrates substantial equivalence to previously approved devices, including the AFFINITY® Anterior Cervical Cage, BAK/C® Cervical Interbody Fusion System, VERTE-STACK® Spinal System, and VENTURE™ Anterior Cervical Plate System. This is the primary method of approval for this device, emphasizing similarity in materials, design, and intended use to already cleared predicate devices.
Conclusion:
The provided 510(k) submission document for the PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to already approved predicate devices. It does not contain information about acceptance criteria, specific performance metrics, or study designs involving test sets, ground truth establishment, or human reader performance comparisons, as typically requested for AI/ML or diagnostic imaging device evaluations.
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MAY 1 5 2008
MEDTRONIC Sofamor Danek PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device February 2008
- 】. Company:
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, Tennessee 38132 (901) 396-3133
II. PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device Product Name: Common Name: Interbody Fusion Device 21 CFR 888.3080 - Product Code: MAX ODP Classification:
III. Description: The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is an intervertebral body fusion device with internal screw fixation. The screws protrude through the interbody portion of the device and stabilize the vertebral body while preventing expulsion of the implant is "I-Beam" shaped with a 2 screw midline configuration. This device is intended to be radiolucent and the interior space of the product is to be used with autograft.
The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody device implant is manufactured from PEEK Optima and contains tantalum radiopaque markers and a Nitinol screw locking mechanism. The screws used with this device (ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws) are manufactured from Titanium Alloy.
- IV. Indications for Use: The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is indicated for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc discase at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with hemiated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device must be used with internal screw fixation provided by ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device implants are to be used with autograft and implanted via an open, anterior approach. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of non-operative treatment.
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- V. Substantial Equivalence: Documentation was provided which demonstrated that the PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device components are substantially equivalent to previously approved devices such as the previously approved AFFINITY® Anterior Cervical Cage (P000028, Approved - 06/13/2002), the BAK/C® Cervical Interbody Fusion System (P980048, Approved – 04/20/2001), VERTE-STACK® Spinal System (K070173, S.E. 3-14-2007 and K062073, S.E. 8-14-2007), and the VENTURE™ Anterior Cervical Plate System (K061274, S.E. 05-25-2006).
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three heads facing to the right. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Medtronic Sofamor Danek, Inc. % Mr. Michael Scott 1800 Pyramid Place Memphis, TN 38132
SEP 12 2011
Re: K073285
Trade/Device Name: PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral body fusion device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OVE Dated: May 7, 2008 Received: May 9, 2008
Dear Mr. Scott:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of May 15, 2008.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not
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limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801). please go to
http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Mark A. Milkerss
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical. Orthopedic. and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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510(k) Number (if known): KO73285
Device Name: PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device
Indications for Usc:
The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device is indicated for anterior cervical interbody fusion procedures in skeletally mature patients with cervical disc disease at one level from the C2-C3 disc to the C7-T1 disc. Cervical disc disease is defined as intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy with herniated disc and/or osteophyte formation on posterior vertebral endplates producing symptomatic nerve root and/or spinal cord compression confirmed by radiographic studies. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device must be used with internal screw fixation provided by ZEPHIR® Anterior Cervical Screws. The PEEK PREVAIL™ Cervical Interbody Device implants are to be used with autograft and implanted via an open, anterior approach. This cervical device is to be used in patients who have had six weeks of nonoperative treatment.
Prescription Use X AND/OR (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Nil R.P.Ogl. for mkm
. Restorative. Division of General and Neurological Devices
510(k) Number K073285
§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.
(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.