K Number
K072395
Device Name
DIAZYME HDL-CHOLESTEROL REAGENT,CALIBRATOR, CONTROLS
Date Cleared
2008-01-03

(129 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1475
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol reagent is intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human serum or plasma. The reagents can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease. Low HDL cholesterol is related to the high risk of coronary heart disease.
Device Description
The assay is based on a modified polyvinyl sulfonic acid (PVS) and polyethylene-glycol-methyl ether (PEGME) coupled classic precipitation method with the improvements in using optimized quantities of PVS/PEGME and selected detergents. LDL, VLDL, and chylomicron (CM) react with PVS and PEGME and the reaction results in inaccessibility of LDL, VLDL and CM by cholesterol oxidase (CHOD) and cholesterol esterase (CHER). The enzymes selectively react with HDL to produce H2O2 which is detected through a Trinder reaction.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details a chemical assay based on precipitation and enzymatic reactions, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No.
This device is an in vitro diagnostic reagent used to quantify HDL-Cholesterol, which assists in diagnosis and risk assessment, rather than directly treating a condition.

Yes

The device "can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease" by quantitatively determining High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol. This falls under the definition of a diagnostic device as it provides information used for diagnosis.

No

The device is a reagent kit for in vitro diagnostic testing, which is a physical product, not software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the reagent is "intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human serum or plasma." The term "in vitro" is a key indicator of an IVD.
  • Sample Type: The device analyzes "human serum or plasma," which are biological samples taken from the body for diagnostic purposes.
  • Diagnostic Purpose: The intended use also states that the reagents "can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease." This clearly indicates a diagnostic purpose.
  • Device Description: The description details a chemical assay performed on the sample, which is typical of an IVD.

All these factors align with the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol reagent is intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human serum or plasma. The reagents can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease. Low HDL cholesterol is related to the high risk of coronary heart disease.

For calibration of the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent Assay in serum or plasma. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use.

To monitor the performance of Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

LBS, JIS

Device Description

The assay is based on a modified polyvinyl sulfonic acid (PVS) and polyethylene-glycol-methyl ether (PEGME) coupled classic precipitation method with the improvements in using optimized quantities of PVS/PEGME and selected detergents. LDL, VLDL, and chylomicron (CM) react with PVS and PEGME and the reaction results in inaccessibility of LDL, VLDL and CM by cholesterol oxidase (CHOD) and cholesterol esterase (CHER). The enzymes selectively react with HDL to produce H2O2 which is detected through a Trinder reaction.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance Characteristics: Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent is a homogeneous two-reagent enzymatic assay. The results are obtained in 10 minutes by measuring absorbance at 600nm. The linearity of the assay is from 1.06-184.8 mg/dL for Serum samples. The assay offers excellent precision as shown in the tables below:

Serum TestingLevel 1 30mg/dL HDLLevel 2 55mg/dL HDLLevel 3 90mg/dL HDL
Within-Run PrecisionCv% = 1.0%Cv% = 0.8%Cv% = 0.9%
Total PrecisionCv% = 2.3%Cv% = 2.6%Cv% = 2.2%

In method comparison studies, samples tested with Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent showed good correlation with Genzyme Ultra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent (K021316) with correlation coefficients of 0.985 for serum samples.

Interference studies were conducted by spiking normal pooled human serum samples with substances normally present in serum or plasma and found no interference at the indicated concentrations.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Linearity: Serum: 1.06- 184.8 mg/dL
Precision/Serum: Within Run: 0.70% -1.10%, Total: 1.8%-3.7%
Accuracy/Serum: Correlation Coefficient: 0.987, Slope/Intercept: y = 1.048x - 4.69 mg/dL

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K021316

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 862.1475 Lipoprotein test system.

(a)
Identification. A lipoprotein test system is a device intended to measure lipoprotein in serum and plasma. Lipoprotein measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of lipid disorders (such as diabetes mellitus), atherosclerosis, and various liver and renal diseases.(b)
Classification. Class I (general controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 862.9.

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072395

JAN - 3 2008

510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92

Submitter's name:Diazyme Laboratories
Submitter's address:12889 Gregg Court
Poway, CA 92064
USA
Name of Contact Person:Charles Yu
Diazyme Laboratories
12889 Gregg Court
Poway, CA 92064
Phone: 858-455-4761
Fax: 858-455-4750
Date the Summary was Prepared:August 20, 2007
Name of the DeviceDiazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent
Trade Name:Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent
Common/Usual NameLipoprotein Test System
Device Classification NameHigh Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Test
Product code:LBS, JIS
Submission Type510k
Regulation Number862.1475
Device ClassII
Predicate Device:For the Lipoprotein test system, we are claiming equiva-
lence [807.92(a) (3) to HDL ULTRA CHOLESTEROL
REAGENT (K021316) manufactured by Genzyme Diagnos-
tics

1

Substantial Equivalence Information

  • l. Predicate device name(s):
    Ultra N-Geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent

2. Predicate 510(k) number(s):

K021316

3. Comparison with predicate:

Indications for Use

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol ReagentEquivalency
The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol reagent is intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human serum or plasma. The reagents can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease. Low HDL cholesterol is related to the high risk of coronary heart disease.For the quantitative determination of high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in human serum or plasma.Same

Principle

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol ReagentEquivalency
The assay is based on a modified polyvinyl sulfonic acid (PVS) and polyethylene-glycol methyl ether (PEGME) coupled classic pre-cipitation method with the improvements in using optimized quantities of PVS/PEGME and selected detergents9. LDL, VLDL, and chylomicron (CM) react with PVS and PEGME and the reaction results in inaccessibility of LDL, VLDL and CM by cholesterol oxidase (CHOD) and cholesterol esterase (CHER). The enzymes selectively react with HDL to produce H2O2 which is detected through a Trinder reaction.This method is based on accelerating the reaction of cholesterol oxidase(CO) with non-HDL unesterified cholesterol and dissolving HDL selectivity using a specific detergent. In the first reagent, non-HDL unesterified cholesterol is subject to an enzyme reaction, and the peroxide generated is consumed by a peroxidase reaction with DSBmT yielding a colorless product. The second reagent consists of a detergent capable of solubilizing HDL specifically , cholesterol esterase(CE) and chromagenic coupler to develop color for the quantitative determination of HDL-C.Similar

Test Objective

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol ReagentEquivalency
For the in vitro quantitative determination
of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in
human serum or plasma.For the quantitative determination of high
density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in
human serum or plasma.Same
Type of Test
Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent

Ultra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent Equivalency Quantitative Quantitative Same

Specimen Type

2

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol ReagentEquivalency
Human serum or plasmaHuman serum or plasmaSame

Product Type

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol ReagentEquivalency
Calibrator, Reagent, InstrumentCalibrator, Reagent, InstrumentSame

Performance

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol ReagentUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent
Reportable linear Range:Reportable linear Range:
Serum: 1.06- 184.8 mg/dLSerum: 2.5 - 200 mg/dL
Precision/Serum:Precision/Serum:
Within Run: 0.70% -1.10%Within Run: 0.5% -0.8%
Total: 1.8%-3.7%Total: 1.1%-1.5%
Accuracy/Serum:Accuracy/Serum:
Correlation Coefficient: 0.987Correlation Coefficient: 0.996
Slope/Intercept:Slope/Intercept:
y = 1.048x - 4.69 mg/dLy = 0.99x + 2.81mg/dL

Calibrator Comparison

Diazyme HDL Cholesterol CalibratorUltra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol CalibratorEquivalency
Lyophilized formLyophilized formSame
HDL Cholesterol calibrator is traceable to NIST
SRM 1915b.HDL Ultra Cholesterol calibrator is traceable
to the National Reference System for
Cholesterol (NRS/CHOL)Same

3

Rationale for Considering the Device Substantially Equivalent to Devices Approved for Interstate Commerce

Genzyme Ultra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent (K021316) was selected for comparing serum samples with to the results generated by Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent. Detailed performance characteristics and comparison analysis are given in this filing and demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate device that is currently being legally marketed.

The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent is similar to the approved predicate test. The minor differences in the performances of the tests should not affectiveness of the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent and offers users a rapid device to measure HDL Cholesterol in human serum or plasma.

In summary, the dissimilar features between the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent and device currently legally marketed do not affect the safety or effectiveness of the device. This is supported by the accuracy data comparing serum sample values obtained using the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent with those obtained using the predicate device, Genzyme Ultra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent (K021316).

4

Description of the Device

The assay is based on a modified polyvinyl sulfonic acid (PVS) and polyethylene-glycol-methyl ether (PEGME) coupled classic precipitation method with the improvements in using optimized quantities of PVS/PEGME and selected detergents. LDL, VLDL, and chylomicron (CM) react with PVS and PEGME and the reaction results in inaccessibility of LDL, VLDL and CM by cholesterol oxidase (CHOD) and cholesterol esterase (CHER). The enzymes selectively react with HDL to produce H2O2 which is detected through a Trinder reaction.

PVS HDL + LDL + VLDL + CM - PEGME --

HDL + (LDL + VLDL + VLDL + CM ) · PVS/PEGME

HDL + CHOD + CHER -> Fatty Acid + H2O2 Peroxidase 2H2O2 +4-AA+TODB -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Amax=560nm)

Intended Use of the Device:

The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol reagent is intended for the in vitro quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human serum or plasma. The reagents can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of patients at risk for developing coronary heart disease. Low HDL cholesterol is related to the high risk of coronary heart disease.

Performance Characteristics

Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent is a homogeneous two-reagent enzymatic assay. The results are obtained in 10 minutes by measuring absorbance at 600nm. The linearity of the assay is from 1.06-184.8 mg/dL for Serum samples. The assay offers excellent precision as shown in the tables below:

| Serum Testing | Level 1
30mg/dL HDL | Level 2
55mg/dL HDL | Level 3
90mg/dL HDL |
|----------------------|------------------------|------------------------|------------------------|
| Within-Run Precision | $C_v% = 1.0%$ | $C_v% = 0.8%$ | $C_v% = 0.9%$ |
| Total Precision | $C_v% = 2.3%$ | $C_v% = 2.6%$ | $C_v% = 2.2%$ |

In method comparison studies, samples tested with Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent showed good correlation with Genzyme Ultra N-geneous HDL Cholesterol Reagent (K021316) with correlation coefficients of 0.985 for serum samples.

We have conducted interference studies by spiking normal pooled human serum samples with substances normally present in serum or plasma and found no interference at the indicated concentrations.

Interference Study
SubstanceConcentration
Triglycerides1000 mg/dL
Ascorbic acid10 mmol/L

5

Bilirubin40 mg/dL
Bilirubin Conjugated30 mg/dL
Hemoglobin1000 mg/dL

Conclusion: Comparison analysis presented in this 510k submission filing in the comparison section, together with linearity, precision and interference and other detailed studies, demonstrates that the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent has excellent accuracy and is safe and effective. There is no significant deviation between the results obtained by Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent and the legally marketed predicate device (K021316) when testing clinical patient samples and is therefore substantially similar. Comparison analysis presented in this 510k submission together with the stability data demonstrates that the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent is substantially similar to legally marketed device (K021316).

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three overlapping wings, representing the department's mission to protect the health of all Americans. The eagle is encircled by the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA". The logo is simple and recognizable, conveying a sense of authority and trustworthiness.

Public Health Service

JAN - 3 2008

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

Diazyme Laboratories c/o Mr. Charles Yu 12889 Gregg Court Poway, CA 92064

K072395 Re:

Trade/Device Name: Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent Regulation Number: 21 CFR8862.1475 Regulation Name: High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Test Regulatory Class: Class I Product Code: LBS, JJX Dated: December 21, 2007 Received: December 27, 2007

Dear Mr. Yu:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820).

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Page 2 -

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0490. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address at http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Jean M. Cooper, M.S., D.V.M.

Yean M. Cooper, M.S., D.V.M. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number:K072395
Device Name:Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent
Indications for Use:The Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol reagent is intended for the in vitro
quantitative determination of High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in human
serum or plasma. The reagents can assist in the diagnosis and treatment of
patients at risk of developing coronary heart disease.
Calibrator:For calibration of the Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent Assay in
serum or plasma.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use
Controls:To monitor the performance of Diazyme HDL-Cholesterol Reagent.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD) and Sign-Oir

Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device "Jation and Safety

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