K Number
K062691
Device Name
COMPORUS
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2008-04-15

(582 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3045
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Comporus™ is intended for use as a bone void filler for voids or gaps that are not intrinsic to the stability of the bony structure. Comporus™ is intended to be gently packed into bony voids or gaps of the skeletal system (i.e., the extremities and pelvis). These defects may be surgically created osseous defects or osseous defects resulting from traumatic injury to the bone. The product provides a bone void filler that resorbs and is replaced with new bone during the healing process.

Device Description

Comporus™ is an osteoconductive biodegradable scaffold used as bone void filler. It is manufactured from a mixture of poly-D/L-lactide and hydroxyapatite and provided in granule, block and cylinder forms. They may be pressed into the surgical site by hand. Comporus™ was shown to be biocompatible. Used properly, the implant is resorbed and replaced with natural bone during the healing process. Comporus™ is sterile and intended for single use only. It is radiopaque and has the ability to be modified intraoperatively by trimming or thermal transformation to be adjusted to the shape of a defect.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text details a 510(k) summary for a medical device called Comporus™, a resorbable synthetic bone void filler. This submission focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices, rather than presenting a study demonstrating its performance against specific acceptance criteria in a quantitative manner. Therefore, many of the requested sections (acceptance criteria, device performance, sample sizes, expert ground truth, adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance, training set details) are not available in the provided document.

Here's a breakdown of what can be extracted and what is missing:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Not Available. The document does not specify quantitative acceptance criteria. Instead, it asserts "similar compressive strength to the predicate devices and cancellous bone" and "similar technological characteristics (i.e., design and material)" as the basis for substantial equivalence. No specific performance metrics or thresholds are presented.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

Not Available. The document mentions "Preclinical testing was performed" but does not provide details on the sample size (number of subjects, defects, or units tested) or the provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective nature) of this test data.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

Not Available. The document does not describe the establishment of a "ground truth" for a test set, nor does it refer to experts involved in such a process.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not Available. As no detailed test set or ground truth establishment is described, no adjudication method is mentioned.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not Applicable. Comporus™ is a bone void filler, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive device for human readers. Therefore, an MRMC study or AI-related metrics are irrelevant to this device type.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not Applicable. Comporus™ is a physical medical device (bone void filler), not an algorithm or AI system.

7. The type of ground truth used

Not Available. The document asserts "Preclinical testing was performed" and states that "Used properly, the implant is resorbed and replaced with natural bone during the healing process." This implies histological or imaging-based assessment of bone formation in a preclinical setting, but the specific type of ground truth (e.g., detailed pathology reports, quantitative imaging analysis, long-term outcome data) is not elaborated upon.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not Applicable/Available. The concept of a "training set" is relevant for AI/ML devices. As Comporus™ is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm, no training set is described.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not Applicable/Available. See response to #8.


Summary of what the document does provide regarding the study:

The 510(k) summary focuses on establishing substantial equivalence to predicate devices rather than presenting a performance study against specific acceptance criteria. Key points related to the "study" are:

  • Evidence of Equivalence: The submission asserts that Comporus™ has:
    • The same intended use as predicate devices.
    • The same principles of operation as predicate devices.
    • "Very similar technological characteristics" (design and material) to predicate devices.
    • "Similar compressive strength to the predicate devices and cancellous bone."
    • The minor technological differences do not raise new safety or effectiveness issues.
  • Preclinical Testing: "Preclinical testing was performed and demonstrates that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate." This is a general statement without specific details on the nature, scope, or results of these tests, beyond the assertion of similar compressive strength and the claim that the implant resorbs and is replaced by new bone.
  • Biocompatibility: Comporus™ was shown to be biocompatible.

In essence, the study described in this 510(k) summary is a comparative analysis intended to demonstrate that Comporus™ is as safe and effective as existing, legally marketed devices, rather than a de novo study proving its performance against predefined benchmarks.

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510(k) Summary

APR 1 5 2008

Comporus TM

Submitter's name:Takiron Co., Ltd.
Submitter's address:3-13 Azuchi-machi 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Osaka541-0052, Japan
Contact Person:Kenshi OkazakiShikinami Laboratory, Medical Division405 Nagano, Yasutomi-cho, Himeji, Hyogo,671-2421, JapanPhone: +81 790 66 2411Facsimile: +81 790 66 3717ken-oka@takiron.co.jp
Date prepared:August 30, 2006
Trade or proprietary name:Comporus™
Common name:Resorbable Synthetic Bone Void Filler
Classification name:Resorbable calcium salt bone void filler (ProductCode MQV) is a Class II device, per 21 CFR888.3045.

Establishment Registration Number:

Takiron Co., Ltd. has not yet obtained an Establishment Registration Number.

Legally Marketed Predicate Devices:

INTERPORE International; Pro Osteon® 500R Resorbable Bone Void Filler (K980817) Orthovita, Inc.; Vitoss® Scaffold Synthetic Cancellous Bone Void Filler (K032409) OsteoBiologics, Inc.; PolyGraft™ BGS; Bone Graft Substitute (K030288) Berkeley Advanced Biomaterials, INC .; Bi-Ostetic™ (K023703)

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Intended Use:

Comporus™ is intended for use as a bone void filler for voids or gaps that are not intrinsic to the stability of the bony structure. Comporus 100 is intended to be gently packed into bony voids or gaps of the skeletal system (i.e., the extremities and pelvis). These defects may be surgically created osseous defects or osseous defects resulting from traumatic injury to the bone. The product provides a bone void filler that resorbs and is replaced with new bone during the healing process.

Device Description:

Comporus™ is an osteoconductive biodegradable scaffold used as bone void filler. It is manufactured from a mixture of poly-D/L-lactide and hydroxyapatite and provided in granule, block and cylinder forms. They may be pressed into the surgical site by hand. Comporus™ was shown to be biocompatible. Used properly, the implant is resorbed and replaced with natural bone during the healing process. Comporus™ is sterile and intended for single use only. It is radiopaque and has the ability to be modified intraoperatively by trimming or thermal transformation to be adjusted to the shape of a defect.

Summary of Technology:

Comporus"14 has similar compressive strength to the predicate devices and cancellous bone. Comporus 100 has the similar technological characteristics (i.e., design and material) when compared to the predicate devices.

Substantial equivalence:

The Comporus™ and the predicate devices have the same intended use and principles of operation and very similar technological characteristics. Furthermore, the minor technological differences between the Comporus" and the predicate devices do not raise any new issues of safety or effectiveness. Preclinical testing was performed and demonstrates that the device is substantially equivalent to the predicate. Therefore, the Comporus 1M is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services, USA. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES. USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure, with its wings spread and head turned to the side.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 1 5 2008

Takiron Co., Ltd. % Medical Division Dr. Kenshi Okazaki 405 Nagano, Yasutomi-Cho Himeji Japan 671-2421

Re: K062691

Trade/Device Name: ComporusTM Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3045 Regulation Name: Resorbable calcium salt bone void filler device Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MQV Dated: January 18, 2008 Received: January 22, 2008

Dear Dr. Okazaki:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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Page 2 -- Dr. Kenshi Okazaki

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Postmarket Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding of device adverse events (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or the Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely vours,

Mark M. Mulhern

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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INDICATIONS FOR USE

Applicant: Takiron Co., Ltd. 510(k) Number (if known):_ K062691 Device Name: __ Comporus™M

Indications For Use:

Comporus™ is intended for use as a bone void filler for voids or gaps that are not intrinsic to the stability of the bony structure. Comporus™ is intended to be gently packed into bony voids or gaps of the skeletal system (i.e., the extremities and pelvis). These defects may be surgically created osseous defects or osseous defects resulting from traumatic injury to the bone. The product provides a bone void filler that resorbs and is replaced with new bone during the healing process.

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(Please do not write below this line-continue on another page if needed) Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Neil RP Syha Sarka

(Division Sign-(Division of General, Restorative, Division of Neurological Devices

510(k) Number K06269

§ 888.3045 Resorbable calcium salt bone void filler device.

(a)
Identification. A resorbable calcium salt bone void filler device is a resorbable implant intended to fill bony voids or gaps of the extremities, spine, and pelvis that are caused by trauma or surgery and are not intrinsic to the stability of the bony structure.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance: Resorbable Calcium Salt Bone Void Filler Device; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 888.1(e) of this chapter for the availability of this guidance.