K Number
K053230
Device Name
MERITS HEALTH PRODUCTS OXYGEN CONCENTRATORS
Date Cleared
2006-05-16

(179 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5440
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The Oxygen Concentrators are indicated for provide supplemental oxygen when the patient is away from their primary home oxygen source. The devices are not intended for life support nor do they provide any patient monitoring capabilities.
Device Description
The Merits Health Products Portable Oxygen Concentrator is the prescription device designed to use in an automobile, with power from the automobile's battery and for use with an AC power supply. It is not for life-supporting nor life-sustaining devices. The devices operate through the use of molecular sieve material that binds with the water and nitrogen in filtered room air to leave a gas that is approximately 90% oxygen when delivered to the patient. The compressor creates a vacuum to draw room air into a holding tank. At the same time, downstream of the compressor, the air from the previous cycle is pressurized into one of the two aluminum welded molecular sieve tanks. As the oxygen is forced out of the end of the tank, it enters a "T" fitting that directs most of the gas to flush the nitrogen out of the second molecular sieve tank into the ambient air. The remaining oxygen is delivered to the patient. On the next cycle, the air is directed into the second molecular sieve tank with the oxygen generated flushing the first tank and continuing the supply to the patient. This repetitive cycle generates the oxygen necessary to flush and prepare the saturated sieve tank while supplying the patient with a continuous flow of high concentration oxygen. This submission covers a model that has 1-liters per minute continuous flow output and 2-6 liters per minute for demand flow which is actuated by breathing and detecting oxygen concentration whenever greater than 85%. An oxygen alarm is built in the oxygen concentrator.
More Information

No
The description focuses on the mechanical and chemical process of oxygen concentration using molecular sieves and a compressor. There is no mention of AI or ML algorithms for control, analysis, or prediction.

Yes.
The device provides supplemental oxygen to patients, which is a therapeutic intervention for respiratory conditions.

No

The device is an oxygen concentrator, which provides supplemental oxygen to patients. Its intended use and device description do not mention any diagnostic capabilities, patient monitoring, or the processing of data to determine a medical condition.

No

The device description clearly details physical components like a compressor, molecular sieve tanks, and a "T" fitting, indicating it is a hardware device that produces oxygen.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "provide supplemental oxygen when the patient is away from their primary home oxygen source." This is a therapeutic use, providing a substance to the patient.
  • Device Description: The description details how the device physically separates oxygen from air and delivers it to the patient. This is a mechanical and chemical process for generating and delivering a gas, not for analyzing biological samples.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any of the typical characteristics of an IVD, such as:
    • Analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.)
    • Detecting or measuring substances within biological samples
    • Providing information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment decisions based on sample analysis

The device is clearly designed to provide a therapeutic intervention (oxygen delivery) rather than perform diagnostic testing on biological samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Portable Oxygen Concentrators are intended to provide supplemental oxygen when the patient is away from their primary home oxygen source. The devices are not intended for life support nor do they provide any patient monitoring capabilities.

Product codes

CAW

Device Description

The Merits Health Products Portable Oxygen Concentrator is the prescription device designed to use in an automobile, with power from the automobile's battery and for use with an AC power supply. It is not for life-supporting nor life-sustaining devices. The devices operate through the use of molecular sieve material that binds with the water and nitrogen in filtered room air to leave a gas that is approximately 90% oxygen when delivered to the patient. The compressor creates a vacuum to draw room air into a holding tank. At the same time, downstream of the compressor, the air from the previous cycle is pressurized into one of the two aluminum welded molecular sieve tanks. As the oxygen is forced out of the end of the tank, it enters a "T" fitting that directs most of the gas to flush the nitrogen out of the second molecular sieve tank into the ambient air. The remaining oxygen is delivered to the patient. On the next cycle, the air is directed into the second molecular sieve tank with the oxygen generated flushing the first tank and continuing the supply to the patient. This repetitive cycle generates the oxygen necessary to flush and prepare the saturated sieve tank while supplying the patient with a continuous flow of high concentration oxygen.

This submission covers a model that has 1-liters per minute continuous flow output and 2-6 liters per minute for demand flow which is actuated by breathing and detecting oxygen concentration whenever greater than 85%. An oxygen alarm is built in the oxygen concentrator.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The results of the testing confirm that the device meets specifications and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K971947

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc)

Not Found

§ 868.5440 Portable oxygen generator.

(a)
Identification. A portable oxygen generator is a device that is intended to release oxygen for respiratory therapy by means of either a chemical reaction or physical means (e.g., a molecular sieve).(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K053230

"510(k) SUMMARY"

MAY 16 2005

Submitter: 9.1

9.3

9.4

Steve Chao Merits Health Products Co., LTD. 9. Road 36. Taichung Industrial Park Taichung, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-4-2359-4985 ext. 240 Fax: 886-4-2359-4992 E-mail: stevechao@merits.com.tw

Prepared - March 25, 2005

Trade/Proprietary Name: 9.2

Common/Usual Name:

Classification Name:

Merits Health Products Oxygen Concentrators Oxygen Concentrator Portable Oxygen Generator

A. Introduction: Social Media and Public Relations

Comparison to Currently Marketed Devices 9.5 The modified 1-liter & 2-liter continuous flow/2.5-6liter for demand flow Merits Health Products Portable Oxygen Concentrators are substantially equivalent to the currently marketed Innosan Travelair "S" Plus Portable Oxygen Concentrator (K971947).

છે.દિ Device Description

The Merits Health Products Portable Oxygen Concentrator is the prescription device designed to use in an automobile, with power from the automobile's battery and for use with an AC power supply. It is not for life-supporting nor life-sustaining devices. The devices operate through the use of molecular sieve material that binds with the water and nitrogen in filtered room air to leave a gas that is approximately 90% oxygen when delivered to the patient. The compressor creates a vacuum to draw room air into a holding tank. At the same time, downstream of the compressor, the air from the previous cycle is pressurized into one of the two aluminum welded molecular sieve tanks. As the oxygen is forced out of the end of the tank, it enters a "T" fitting that directs most of the gas to flush the nitrogen out of the second molecular sieve tank into the ambient air. The remaining oxygen is delivered to the patient. On the next cycle, the air is directed into the second molecular sieve tank with the oxygen generated flushing the first tank and continuing the supply to the patient. This repetitive cycle generates the oxygen necessary to flush and prepare the saturated sieve tank while supplying the patient with a continuous flow of high concentration oxygen.

This submission covers a model that has 1-liters per minute continuous flow output and 2-6 liters per minute for demand flow which is actuated by breathing and detecting oxygen concentration whenever greater than 85%. An oxygen alarm is built in the oxygen concentrator.

9.7 Indications for Use

The Portable Oxygen Concentrators are intended to provide supplemental oxygen when the patient is away from their primary home oxygen source. The devices are not intended for life support nor do they provide any patient monitoring capabilities.

1

9.8 Technological Characteristics

The oxygen concentrator operates by using molecular sieve material to absorb water and nitrogen from filtered air. The resulting gas has an increased concentration of oxygen. Demand flow delivery systems have been in use on portable oxygen sources for many years. These technologies are well established and have been used in other legally marketed products. There are no major technologies differences.

ਰ 'ਤੇ Performance Data

The results of the testing confirm that the device meets specifications and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

9.10 Conclusion

Based on the design, performance specifications and testing and intended use, the Merits Health Products Oxygen Concentrators are substantially equivalent to the currently marketed device.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) in the United States. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure, with three curved lines representing the wings or feathers.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

MAY 16 2006

Mr. Steve Chao Merits Health Products Company, Limited 9. Road 36. Taichung Industrial Park Taichung, Taiwan R.O.C.

Re: K053230

Trade/Device Name: Merits Health Products Oxygen Concentrator Regulation Number: 868.5440 Regulation Name: Portable Oxygen Generator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: CAW Dated: March 16, 2006 Received: March 21, 2006

Dear Mr. Chao:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

3

Page 2 -Mr. Chao

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Sayite y. Michaud

Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Indications for Use

510(k) File Number:

Indications For Use:

K053230

Device Name:

Merits Health Products Oxygen Concentrator

The Oxygen Concentrators are indicated for provide supplemental oxygen when the patient is away from their primary home oxygen source. The devices are not intended for life support nor do they provide any patient monitoring capabilities.

Prescription Use V (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Mishal Vahdat

v. General Huspital. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·

K053230