(152 days)
Not Found
No
The description details a microprocessor-controlled device for delivering positive airway pressure, but there is no mention of AI or ML algorithms for data analysis, decision-making, or adaptive control beyond basic parameter setting and signal processing.
Yes
The device is indicated for treating obstructive sleep apnea by delivering positive airway pressure, which is a therapeutic intervention.
No
The device is indicated for "treating obstructive sleep apnea," which is a therapeutic rather than a diagnostic function. While it collects "compliance data," this is for monitoring treatment adherence, not for diagnosing a condition.
No
The device description clearly outlines hardware components such as a blower motor, pressure sensor, power supply (AC mains or battery), and physical interfaces (RS232 serial port, humidifier interface, tubing). While it uses a microprocessor and software for control and data management, it is fundamentally a hardware device that utilizes software for its operation.
Based on the provided text, the Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic) device.
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to provide information about a person's health.
- GoodKnight 425ST Function: The description clearly states that the GoodKnight 425ST is a device used to deliver Positive Airway Pressure to treat obstructive sleep apnea. It directly interacts with the patient's airway to provide therapeutic support.
- No Specimen Analysis: There is no mention of the device collecting or analyzing any biological specimens from the patient. Its function is entirely focused on delivering air pressure.
Therefore, the Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST falls under the category of a therapeutic medical device, not an in vitro diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST is intended for use in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in spontaneously breathing patients weighing over 30 kg within a homecare and hospital environment.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
BZD
Device Description
The GoodKnight 425ST is designed to deliver Positive Airway Pressure between 3 and 20 cmH2O in CPAP mode or between 3 and 25 cmH2O in bi-level mode (EPAP maximum 20 cmH2O).
The GoodKnight 425ST can be powered either by AC mains (100 VAC to 240 VAC nominal) or by an external 12 VDC battery. The blower motor nominal voltage is 13 VDC. The GoodKnight 425 is doubleinsulated so that grounding is not required.
The GoodKnight 425ST is set up for use by the homecare dealer using the Clinician Manual provided. The devices are operated according to the instructions contained in the Patient Manual.
The GoodKnight 425ST rely on a microprocessor for setting and viewing various control parameters and turning features on and off. The microprocessor is also required for the treatment of various signals from the devices including signals relating to patient cycle detection.
Pressure delivery for the GoodKnight 4253T is regulated by a pressure sensor which monitors both ambient and output pressure and provides feedback to the control system.
The GoodKaight 425ST uses the same pass over humidifier and interfaces as those approved for use with the GoodKnight 425. The GoodKnight 425ST tubing is equivalent to that of the GoodKnight 425.
The GoodKnight 425ST can also be connected to a computer via an RS232 serial port. The device can be configured from the computer using the SilverLining™ software which is required for downloading and displaying compliance data stored in the device memory.
The GoodKnight 425ST is not for use in life-supporting or life-sustaining situations. The devices and/or their accessories are not intended for sterile use.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for multiple use. Accessories such as the patient circuit and nasal masks are for single patient use.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for use by prescription only and display the appropriate labeling.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for use in a hospital and homecare environment.
The GoodKnight 425ST does not contain any drugs or biological products as components. However, the devices can be used to provide the patient with supplemental oxygen.
The GoodKnight 425ST is not part of a kit.
The GoodKnight 425ST uses software to set the various device parameters such as the prescription pressure and the ramp starting pressure.
The GoodKnight 425ST complies with the draft ARDB Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions (Nov 1993), IEC 60601-1 and EN ISO 17510-1.
The following functions are available on the GoodKnight 425:
Bi-level Mode
- . On/Off
- Set IPAP pressure .
- . Set EPAP pressure
- Set I/E ratio .
- Set backup frequency ◆
- . Set inspiratory sensitivity
- Set expiratory sensitivity .
C-PAP Mode
-
On/Off ●
-
Set Prescription Pressure
-
Set Ramp Time .
-
Set Ramp Starting Pressure .
-
(available only if Ramp Time is not set to 0) .
-
. View Hour Meter
-
View Compliance Meter ●
-
. View Embedded Software Version
-
. Set rise time between EPAP and IPAP
-
. Set ramp time
-
Set Ramp Starting Pressure .
(available only if Ramp Time is not set to 0) -
View Hour Meter .
-
. View Compliance Meter
-
. View Embedded Software Version
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
patients weighing over 30 kg
Intended User / Care Setting
hospital and homecare environment.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
- Functional testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 425ST is capable of meeting its stated performance specifications. The device passed all tests.
- Testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 425ST complies with the November 1993 draft "Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions" published by the Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices. The device passed all tests.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 868.5905 Noncontinuous ventilator (IPPB).
(a)
Identification. A noncontinuous ventilator (intermittent positive pressure breathing-IPPB) is a device intended to deliver intermittently an aerosol to a patient's lungs or to assist a patient's breathing.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
0
JUN 1 3 2005
510(k) SUMMARY
PURITAN BENNETT GoodKnight 425ST
1.0 - Submitter Information
Mallinckrodt Développement France 10, allée Pelletier Doisy 54601 Villers-lès-Nancy France
| Submitter's Name | : Moustafa Anki |
|---|---|
| Telephone | : +33 383.44.85.00 |
| Fax Number | : +33 383.44.85.01 |
| Preparation Date | : January 2005 |
2.0 - Device Name
| Proprietary Name | : GoodKnight 425ST |
|---|---|
| Common Name | : Bi-level CPAP System |
| Device Classification Name | : Noncontinuous Ventilator (73 BZD), per 21 CFR 868.5905 |
3.0 - Predicate Device Equivalence
We are claiming substantial equivalence to the Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425 CPAP system, cleared for commercial distribution as per K041819.
4.0 - Device Description
The GoodKnight 425ST is designed to deliver Positive Airway Pressure between 3 and 20 cmH2O in CPAP mode or between 3 and 25 cmH2O in bi-level mode (EPAP maximum 20 cmH2O).
The GoodKnight 425ST can be powered either by AC mains (100 VAC to 240 VAC nominal) or by an external 12 VDC battery. The blower motor nominal voltage is 13 VDC. The GoodKnight 425 is doubleinsulated so that grounding is not required.
The GoodKnight 425ST is set up for use by the homecare dealer using the Clinician Manual provided. The devices are operated according to the instructions contained in the Patient Manual.
1
The GoodKnight 425ST rely on a microprocessor for setting and viewing various control parameters and turning features on and off. The microprocessor is also required for the treatment of various signals from the devices including signals relating to patient cycle detection.
Pressure delivery for the GoodKnight 4253T is regulated by a pressure sensor which monitors both ambient and output pressure and provides feedback to the control system.
The GoodKaight 425ST uses the same pass over humidifier and interfaces as those approved for use with the GoodKnight 425. The GoodKnight 425ST tubing is equivalent to that of the GoodKnight 425.
The GoodKnight 425ST can also be connected to a computer via an RS232 serial port. The device can be configured from the computer using the SilverLining™ software which is required for downloading and displaying compliance data stored in the device memory.
The GoodKnight 425ST is not for use in life-supporting or life-sustaining situations. The devices and/or their accessories are not intended for sterile use.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for multiple use. Accessories such as the patient circuit and nasal masks are for single patient use.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for use by prescription only and display the appropriate labeling.
The GoodKnight 425ST is for use in a hospital and homecare environment.
The GoodKnight 425ST does not contain any drugs or biological products as components. However, the devices can be used to provide the patient with supplemental oxygen.
The GoodKnight 425ST is not part of a kit.
The GoodKnight 425ST uses software to set the various device parameters such as the prescription pressure and the ramp starting pressure.
The GoodKnight 425ST complies with the draft ARDB Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions (Nov 1993), IEC 60601-1 and EN ISO 17510-1.
The following functions are available on the GoodKnight 425:
Bi-level Mode
- . On/Off
- Set IPAP pressure .
- . Set EPAP pressure
- Set I/E ratio .
- Set backup frequency ◆
- . Set inspiratory sensitivity
- Set expiratory sensitivity .
C-PAP Mode
- On/Off ●
- Set Prescription Pressure �
- Set Ramp Time .
- Set Ramp Starting Pressure .
- (available only if Ramp Time is not set to 0) .
- . View Hour Meter
- View Compliance Meter ●
- . View Embedded Software Version
2
- . Set rise time between EPAP and IPAP
- . Set ramp time
- Set Ramp Starting Pressure .
(available only if Ramp Time is not set to 0)
- View Hour Meter .
- . View Compliance Meter
- . View Embedded Software Version
5.0 - Intended Use
The Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST is intended for use in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in spontaneously breathing patients weighing over 30 kg within a homecare and hospital environment.
6.0 - Comparison of Technological Characteristics
Both the GoodKnight 425 and GoodKnight 425ST deliver a constant positive air pressure to the patient at a level prescribed by the practitioner between 4 to 20 cmH2O for IPAP in bi-level mode).
The global architecture of the GoodKnight 425 and the GoodKnight 425ST is similar. The voltage range for the GoodKnight 425ST is 100 VAC to 240 VAC or 12 VDC as for the GoodKnight 425. The motor voltage of the GoodKnight 425ST is 13 VDC as is the GoodKnight 425 and the GoodKnight 425ST are all double-insulated.
As with the GoodKnight 425, the GoodKnight 425 uses a microprocessor to set the various controls.
The user interface of the GoodKnight 425 and the GoodKnight 425ST is similar. Both devices use an LCD screen with a four button keypad to access and view various device settings. Available settings on the GoodKnight 425ST depend upon the mode of operation.
A pressure sensor, common to both GoodKnight 425 and GoodKnight 425ST, monitors the output and ambient pressure at the mask providing the patient with the right pressure whatever the altitude.
The GoodKnight 425 and the GoodKnight 425ST have the common feature of compliance and hour meters.
3
7.0 - Summary of Performance Testing
-
- Functional testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 425ST is capable of meeting its stated performance specifications. The device passed all tests.
-
- Testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 425ST complies with the November 1993 draft "Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions" published by the Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices. The device passed all tests.
8.0 - Conclusions
We conclude that the GoodKnight 425ST meets the stated performance specifications and criteria outlined in the Reviewers Guidance publications referenced above. We conclude that the device and its accessories will operate safely in its intended environment and will be effective in fulfilling its intended use.
4
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized representation of a human figure, composed of three curved lines, which is a common symbol associated with the department.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUN 1 3 2005
Mr. James Bonds Senior Director, Regulatory Affairs Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc. 4280 Hacienda Drive Pleasanton, CA 94588-2719
Re: K050072
Trade/Device Name: GoodKnight 425ST Regulation Number: 868.5905 Regulation Name: Non-Continuous Ventilator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BZD Dated: May 31, 2005 Received: June 1, 2005
Dear Mr. Bonds:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
5
Page 2 -- Mr. James Bonds
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0120. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Jenette y. Michaitons.
Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
6
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST
Indications for Use:
The Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 425ST is indicated for use in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in spontaneously breathing patients weighing over 30 kg within a homecare and hospital environment.
Prescription Use × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Auy melion
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Anesthestology, General Hospital, Infection Control, Dental Devi-
510(k) Number
050072
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