K Number
K042512
Device Name
VECTORVISION ACL
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2005-01-13

(120 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.4560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
BrainLAB VectorVision ACL is intended to be an intra-operative image-guided localization system to enable minimally-invasive surgery. It links a freehand probe, tracked by a passive marker sensor system to virtual computer image space on a patient's intraoperative image data which is processed by a VectorVision workstation. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's bone, which is generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intra-operative image data. The system is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate and where a reference to a bone structure, such as tibia and femur, can be identified relative to a CT, fluoroscopic, x-ray or MR-based model of the anatomy. An example procedure includes but is not limited to: Planning and drill-tunnel guidance of interosseous canals for ligament repair on the knee.
Device Description
BrainLAB VectorVision® ACL is a touchscreen-based-intra-operative planning and navigation software, designed for use in anterior cruciate ligament surgey. It is intended to support the surgeon in the planning and drilling of ideal graft canals for the replacement of a torn Anterior Cruciate Liqament (ACL). VVACL uses registered fluoroscopic images and their defined exact spatial position to the patient. These images are acquired intra-operatively using a C-arm. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intra-operative image data.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes image-guided navigation and 3D modeling based on landmarks and registered images, but there is no mention of AI or ML algorithms for image analysis, planning, or guidance.

No
The device is described as an "intra-operative image-guided localization system" and "navigation software" intended to support surgeons in planning and guiding minimally-invasive surgery, specifically for ACL repair. It does not directly provide therapy but rather aids in the surgical procedure.

No

This device is described as an "intra-operative image-guided localization system" and "navigation software" intended to support surgeons in planning and guiding surgical procedures, specifically for ligament repair. It uses imaging data and a 3D model to assist with "drill-tunnel guidance" and "planning and drilling of ideal graft canals." Its function is to assist in the execution of surgery, not to diagnose a medical condition or disease.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "touchscreen-based-intra-operative planning and navigation software," but it also describes linking a "freehand probe, tracked by a passive marker sensor system" and using a "VectorVision workstation." This indicates the system includes hardware components beyond just the software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, or tissue) taken from the human body to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening. This testing is performed outside of the body (in vitro).
  • Device Function: The BrainLAB VectorVision ACL is an intra-operative image-guided localization system. Its purpose is to assist surgeons during surgery by providing real-time guidance based on imaging data. It helps with planning and navigating surgical procedures, specifically for ACL repair.
  • No Specimen Testing: The description clearly states that the system uses imaging data (CT, fluoroscopic, x-ray, MR) and a 3D surface model of the patient's bone. There is no mention of collecting or analyzing biological specimens from the patient.

Therefore, the BrainLAB VectorVision ACL falls under the category of a surgical navigation or guidance system, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

BrainLAB VectorVision ACL is intended to be an intraoperative image-quided localization system to enable minimally-invasive surgery. It links a freehand probe, tracked by a passive marker sensor system to virtua computer image space on a patient's intraoperative image data which is processed by a VectorVision workstation. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's bone, which is generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intraoperative image data.

The system is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriati and where a reference to a bone structure, such as tibia and femur, can be identified relative to a CT fluoroscopic, x-ray or MR-based model of the anatomy.

An example procedure includes but is not limited to:

Planning and drill-tunnel guidance of interosseous canals for ligament repair on the knee.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

HAW

Device Description

BrainLAB VectorVision® ACL is a touchscreen-based-intra-operative planning and navigation software, designed for use in anterior cruciate ligament surgey. It is intended to support the surgeon in the planning and drilling of ideal graft canals for the replacement of a torn Anterior Cruciate Liqament (ACL). VVACL uses registered fluoroscopic images and their defined exact spatial position to the patient. These images are acquired intra-operatively using a C-arm. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intra-operative image data.

Mentions image processing

Yes

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT, fluoroscopic, x-ray, MR-based

Anatomical Site

Tibia, femur, knee

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon, intraoperative

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

VectorVision® ACL has been verified and validated according to BrainLAB's procedures for product design and development. The validation proves the safety and effectiveness of the system.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K012448, K021306

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 882.4560 Stereotaxic instrument.

(a)
Identification. A stereotaxic instrument is a device consisting of a rigid frame with a calibrated guide mechanism for precisely positioning probes or other devices within a patient's brain, spinal cord, or other part of the nervous system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

JAN 1 3 2005

K042512 1/2

510 (k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness for VectorVision® ACL

Manufacturer:

| Address: | BrainLAB AG
Ammerthalstrasse 8
85551 Heimstetten
Germany
Phone: +49 89 99 15 68 0
Fax: +49 89 99 15 68 33 | |
|-----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact Person: | Mr. Rainer Birkenbach | |
| Summary Date: | September 09, 2004 | |
| Device Name: | | |
| Trade name: | | VectorVision® ACL |
| Common/Classification Name: | | VectorVision, BrainLAB Image Guided Surgery System / Instrument,
Stereotaxic |

Predicate Device: Vector Vision® Trauma (K012448) Vector Vision® CT free knee (K021306)

Device Classification Name: Instrument, Stereotaxic Requlatory Class: Class II

Indications For Use:

BrainLAB VectorVision ACL is intended to be an intraoperative image-quided localization system to enable minimally-invasive surgery. It links a freehand probe, tracked by a passive marker sensor system to virtua computer image space on a patient's intraoperative image data which is processed by a VectorVision workstation. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's bone, which is generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intraoperative image data.

The system is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriati and where a reference to a bone structure, such as tibia and femur, can be identified relative to a CT fluoroscopic, x-ray or MR-based model of the anatomy.

An example procedure includes but is not limited to:

Planning and drill-tunnel guidance of interosseous canals for ligament repair on the knee.

1

Image /page/1/Picture/0 description: The image shows the text "K042512 2/2" written in black ink on a white background. The text appears to be handwritten. The numbers and letters are clearly legible.

Device Description:

BrainLAB VectorVision® ACL is a touchscreen-based-intra-operative planning and navigation software, designed for use in anterior cruciate ligament surgey. It is intended to support the surgeon in the planning and drilling of ideal graft canals for the replacement of a torn Anterior Cruciate Liqament (ACL). VVACL uses registered fluoroscopic images and their defined exact spatial position to the patient. These images are acquired intra-operatively using a C-arm. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intra-operative image data.

Substantial equivalence:

VectorVision® ACL has been verified and validated according to BrainLAB's procedures for product design and development. The validation proves the safety and effectiveness of the system. The information provided by BrainLAB in this 510 (k) application was found to be substantially equivalent with the 510(k)-clearance of VectorVision® CT-free knee (K 021306) and VectorVision® Trauma (K012448).

2

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three stripes extending from its back, representing health, human services, and well-being. The eagle is encircled by the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA". The logo is black and white.

Public Health Service

JAN I 8 2005

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Mr. Per Persson Quality Manager BrainLAB AG Ammerthalstrasse 8 85551 Heimstetten Germany

Re: K042512

Trade/Device Name: VectorVision ACL Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4560 Regulation Name: Stereotaxic instrument Regulatory Class: II Product Code: HAW Dated: December 23, 2004 Received: December 30, 2004

Dear Mr. Persson:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition. FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807): labeling (21 CFR Part 801): good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820): and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

3

Page 2 - Mr. Per Persson

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Muriam C. Provost

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

510(k) Number (if known): K042512

Device Name:

VectorVision ACL

Indications For Use:

BrainLAB VectorVision ACL is intended to be an intra-operative image-guided localization system to enable minimally-invasive surgery. It links a freehand probe, tracked by a passive marker sensor system to virtual computer image space on a patient's intraoperative image data which is processed by a VectorVision workstation. A virtual individual 3D-surface model of the patient's bone, which is generated through acquiring multiple landmarks on the bone surface, supplements the 2D information of the intra-operative image data.

The system is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery mav be appropriate and where a reference to a bone structure, such as tibia and femur, can be identified relative to a CT, fluoroscopic, x-ray or MR-based model of the anatomy,

An example procedure includes but is not limited to:

Planning and drill-tunnel guidance of interosseous canals for ligament repair on the knee.

Prescription Use X (Per 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODF)

Miriam C. Purist

(Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative, and Neurological Devices

510(k) Number_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________