K Number
K041360
Device Name
ALDAHOL III HIGH-LEVEL DISINFECTANT
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2005-05-05

(349 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.6885
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Sterilization: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a sterilant intended for the sterilization of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its minimum recommended concentrations (MRC) of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C. High-Level Disinfection: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a high-level disinfectant intended for the disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its MRC of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 min at 20 C.
Device Description
Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a liquid chemical sterilant and high-level disinfectant. It is a glutaraldehyde-based disinfectant with a glutaraldehyde concentration in the range of 2.4 to 3.4%. When activated with buffer salts to an alkaline pH value of about 7.6, the glutaraldehyde concentration can remain constant over a 14-day use and reuse life. It also contains about 25% isopropanol to enhance mycobactericidal (TB) activity.
More Information

Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution

Not Found

No
The device is a liquid chemical disinfectant and sterilant, and the summary focuses on its chemical composition and efficacy against microorganisms. There is no mention of AI or ML.

No
Explanation: This device is a high-level disinfectant and sterilant for medical devices, not a therapeutic device used to treat or diagnose patients.

No

Explanation: This device is a high-level disinfectant and sterilant for medical devices, not a diagnostic device. It is used to clean and sterilize heat-sensitive medical devices, such as endoscopes, and does not perform any diagnostic functions.

No

The device is a liquid chemical sterilant and high-level disinfectant, which is a physical substance, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for the sterilization and high-level disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices. This is a process applied to medical equipment, not a test performed on biological samples to diagnose a condition or provide information about a patient's health.
  • Device Description: The device is a liquid chemical sterilant and high-level disinfectant. This aligns with its intended use for disinfecting medical devices.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the efficacy of the disinfectant in killing various microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, viruses, mycobacteria, spores). This is relevant to its function as a sterilant/disinfectant for medical devices, not for diagnostic purposes.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples, providing diagnostic information, or being used in a laboratory setting for patient testing.

Therefore, Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a medical device used for reprocessing other medical devices, not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Sterilization: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a sterilant intended for the sterilization of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its minimum recommended concentrations (MRC) of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

High-Level Disinfection: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a high-level disinfectant intended for the disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its MRC of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 min at 20 C.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MED

Device Description

Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant and the predicate, Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution, are both glutaraldehyde-based disinfectants intended for the sterilization or high-level disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive devices. The glutaraldehyde concentration of both of these products is in the range of 2.4 to 3.4%. When activated, both products have alkaline pH values. It was discovered that relatively low concentrations of alcohol enhance the mycobactericidal (TB) activity of glutaraldehyde. When activated with buffer salts to an alkaline pH value of about 7.6, the glutaraldehyde concentration of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant can remain constant over a 14-day use and reuse life. The combination of stable alkaline glutaraldehyde at about 3.4%, plus about 25% isopropanol provides a solution able to provide high-level disinfection with an exposure of 10.0 min at 20 C.

Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant initially contains about 3.4% glutaraldehyde, and the glutaraldehyde concentration remains constant, independent of inadvertent dilution during use and reuse, during 14 days post-activation. For the purpose of enhanced mycobactericidal (TB) activity, Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant contains about 25% isopropanol.

Mentions image processing

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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

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Input Imaging Modality

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Anatomical Site

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Indicated Patient Age Range

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Intended User / Care Setting

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Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

a. Summary of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) Use Dilution Tests.
Stainless steel penicylinders were labeled with cultures of Salmonella choleraesuis. Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa containing 5% animal serum, and tested according to the methods of the AOAC Use Dilution Tests 955.14, 955.15, and 964.02. When exposed to Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant (HLD) at a worst case glutaraldehyde concentration of 2.0%, from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, all (100%) of the bacteria-labeled cylinders were disinfected following exposures of 3.0, 5.0, and 10.0 min at 20 C.

b. Summary of the results of fungicidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.
Cultures of Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Aspergillus niger, or Candida albicans with 5% animal serum were tested against worst case Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant at 2.0% glutaraldehyde from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test according to the methods of the AOAC Fungicidal Test 955.17. All of these surrogate fungi were killed with exposures of 3.0, 5.0, and 10.0 min at 20 C.

c. Summary of the results of virucidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.
Poliovirus type 1, Influenza A Virus, Herpes Simplex Virus type 1, and Adenovirus type 2, all containing 5% animal serum, were killed within the limits of detection with an exposure for 5.0 min at 20 C to Aldahol III HLD from a 14day EPA Re-Use Test further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde.

d. Summary of the results of mycobactericidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.
Worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, killed 6 log 10 of M. terrae with 5% animal serum, within 10.0 min at 20 C.

e. Summary of studies to determine the sterilization exposure for Aldahol III HLD.
Aldahol III HLD from an EPA 14-day Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, was tested against 40 spore-labeled carriers with exposures of 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, and 10.0 hrs at 20 C, according to the methods of the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04. Four (4) cylinders labeled with C. sporogenes were positive out of 40 tested with an exposure of 4.0 hrs at 20 C. All other spore-labeled carriers at all other exposure times were disinfected.

f. Summary of the results from a full three Lot test of Aldahol III HLD by the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04.
Three Lots of Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, passed the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04 with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

g. Summary of the results from a Confirmatory Sporicidal Test with Aldahol III HLD.
Aldahol III HLD from an EPA 14-day Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, passed a Confirmatory AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04 with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

h. Summary of the results of simulated use tests with flexible endoscopes labeled with M. terrae and exposed to Aldahol III HLD.
The biopsy channels of flexible endoscopes were labeled with a culture of M. terrae with 5% animal serum and dried for 60.0 min. The M. terrae-labeled endoscopes were then exposed to worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, for 5.0 min at 20 C. At least 6 log 10 of the M. terrae was killed by the Aldahol III HLD.

i. Summary of the results of clinical in-use tests with Aldahol III HLD.
Various colonoscopes and gastroscopes as received directly from patients at an endoscopy clinic, and cleaned, but not disinfected, according to the standard cleaning procedures of the clinic, were exposed for 5.0 min at 20 C to worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde. No (zero) bacteria were recovered from these endoscopes after the exposure to Aldahol III HLD.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 880.6885 Liquid chemical sterilants/high level disinfectants.

(a)
Identification. A liquid chemical sterilant/high level disinfectant is a germicide that is intended for use as the terminal step in processing critical and semicritical medical devices prior to patient use. Critical devices make contact with normally sterile tissue or body spaces during use. Semicritical devices make contact during use with mucous membranes or nonintact skin.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). Guidance on the Content and Format of Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions for Liquid Chemical Sterilants/High Level Disinfectants, and user information and training.

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K041360

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MAY - 5 2005 Section C. 510(k) Summary

Date of Application: May 10, 2004

  1. 510(k) Summary of the Safety and Effectiveness of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant, a liquid chemical sterilant and high-level disinfectant.

a. Applicant/Sponsor

John Feik Healthpoint, Ltd. 318 McCullough San Antonio, Texas 78215

Phone: (210) 476-8102 FAX: (210) 227-6132

b. Application Correspondent

Norman Miner, Ph.D. MicroChem Laboratory, Inc. 1107-C South Airport Circle Euless (Dallas). Texas 76040

Phone: (817) 283-9100 FAX: (817) 283-9110

c. Name of the Device:

Trade Name: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant Common Name: Liquid Chemical Sterilant and High-Level Disinfectant Classification Name: Not Classified

d. Predicate Name:

Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution

e. Summary of the substantial equivalence (SE) of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant to Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solutuion.

Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant and the predicate, Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution, are both glutaraldehyde-based disinfectants intended for the sterilization or high-level disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive devices. The glutaraldehyde concentration of both of these products is in the range of 2.4

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K041360

page 2 of 4

to 3.4%. When activated, both products have alkaline pH values. Cidex activated Dialdehyde Solution is a legally marketed product. For these reasons Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is substantially equivalent to Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution.

f. Summary description of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant.

It was discovered that relatively low concentrations of alcohol enhance the mycobactericidal (TB) activity of glutaraldehyde. When activated with buffer salts to an alkaline pH value of about 7.6, the glutaraldehyde concentration of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant can remain constant over a 14-day use and reuse life. The combination of stable alkaline glutaraldehyde at about 3.4%, plus about 25% isopropanol provides a solution able to provide high-level disinfection with an exposure of 10.0 min at 20 C.

g. Summary of the intended use of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant.

Activated Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is intended for use and reuse for 14 days, or until a glutaraldehyde monitor indicates that the glutaraldehyde has declined to 2.1%, whichever comes first, for the high-level disinfection or sterilization of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive devices. The exposure for highlevel disinfection is 10.0 min at 20 C, and the exposure for sterilization is 10.0 hrs at 20 C. Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant can be used in an Automatic Endoscope Reprocessing (AER) machine where approved by the manufacturer of the AER.

h. Summary of the technological characteristics of Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant in Comparison to Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution.

Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant initially contains about 3.4% glutaraldehyde, and the glutaraldehyde concentration remains constant, independent of inadvertent dilution during use and reuse, during 14 days post-activation. By comparison, about 40% of the initial glutaraldehyde concentration of Cidex Solution is lost during 14 days post-activation, independent of use and reuse. For the purpose of enhanced mycobactericidal (TB) activity, Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant contains about 25% isopropanol. Cidex Solution does not contain alcohol.

i-1. Summary of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) Use Dilution Tests.

Stainless steel penicylinders were labeled with cultures of Salmonella choleraesuis. Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa containing 5% animal serum, and tested according to the methods of the AOAC Use Dilution Tests 955.14, 955.15, and 964.02. When exposed to Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant (HLD) at a worst case glutaraldehyde concentration of 2.0%, from a

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14-day EPA Re-Use Test, all (100%) of the bacteria-labeled cylinders were disinfected following exposures of 3.0, 5.0, and 10.0 min at 20 C.

i-2. Summary of the results of fungicidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.

Cultures of Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Aspergillus niger, or Candida albicans with 5% animal serum were tested against worst case Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant at 2.0% glutaraldehyde from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test according to the methods of the AOAC Fungicidal Test 955.17. All of these surrogate fungi were killed with exposures of 3.0, 5.0, and 10.0 min at 20 C.

i-3. Summary of the results of virucidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.

Poliovirus type 1, Influenza A Virus, Herpes Simplex Virus type 1, and Adenovirus type 2, all containing 5% animal serum, were killed within the limits of detection with an exposure for 5.0 min at 20 C to Aldahol III HLD from a 14day EPA Re-Use Test further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde.

i-4. Summary of the results of mycobactericidal tests using worst case Aldahol III HLD.

Worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, killed 6 log 10 of M. terrae with 5% animal serum, within 10.0 min at 20 C.

i-5. Summary of studies to determine the sterilization exposure for Aldahol III HLD.

Aldahol III HLD from an EPA 14-day Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, was tested against 40 spore-labeled carriers with exposures of 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, and 10.0 hrs at 20 C, according to the methods of the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04. Four (4) cylinders labeled with C. sporogenes were positive out of 40 tested with an exposure of 4.0 hrs at 20 C. All other spore-labeled carriers at all other exposure times were disinfected.

i-6. Summary of the results from a full three Lot test of Aldahol III HLD by the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04.

Three Lots of Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, passed the AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04 with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

i-7. Summary of the results from a Confirmatory Sporicidal Test with Aldahol III HLD.

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Aldahol III HLD from an EPA 14-day Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, passed a Confirmatory AOAC Sporicidal Test 966.04 with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

i-8. Summary of the results of simulated use tests with flexible endoscopes labeled with M. terrae and exposed to Aldahol III HLD.

The biopsy channels of flexible endoscopes were labeled with a culture of M. terrae with 5% animal serum and dried for 60.0 min. The M. terrae-labeled endoscopes were then exposed to worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde, for 5.0 min at 20 C. At least 6 log 10 of the M. terrae was killed by the Aldahol III HLD.

i. Summary of the results of clinical in-use tests with Aldahol III HLD.

Various colonoscopes and gastroscopes as received directly from patients at an endoscopy clinic, and cleaned, but not disinfected, according to the standard cleaning procedures of the clinic, were exposed for 5.0 min at 20 C to worst case Aldahol III HLD from a 14-day EPA Re-Use Test, further diluted to 2.0% glutaraldehyde. No (zero) bacteria were recovered from these endoscopes after the exposure to Aldahol III HLD.

k. Summary of the conclusions drawn from the in-vitro, simulated use tests, and clinical in-use tests of Aldahol III HLD that demonstrate that it is as safe, and as effective, or more effective, than Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution.

We conclude that Aldahol III HLD is as safe as Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution because Aldahol III HLD contains about the same concentration of glutaraldehyde as Cidex solution. We conclude that Aldahol III HLD is as antimicrobial, or more antimicrobial, than Cidex Solution because the glutaraldehyde in activated Aldahol III HLD is stable as compared to Cidex Solution, and because Aldahol III HLD contains isopropanol that enhances the kill of mycobacteria by glutaraldehyde.

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The seal features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, surrounded by the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES - USA" in a circular arrangement. The eagle is depicted in a simple, bold line drawing, and the text is in a clear, sans-serif font.

MAY - 5 2005

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Healthpoint, Limited C/O Dr. Norman Miner MicroChem Laboratory, Incorporated 1107-C South Airport Circle Euless (Dallas), Texas 76040

Re: K041360

Trade/Device Name: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant Regulation Number: 880.6885 Regulation Name: Liquid Chemical Sterilants/High Level Disinfectants Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MED Dated: April 11, 2005 Received: April 12, 2005

Dear Dr. Miner:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device mendie connects, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of / Intendinently, or to do not cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general approvisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include controls providents of a registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting (1 Writ), It hay of budges in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In your device ear or routish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

5

Page-2 Dr. Miner

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements modi that I Dr may Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. or the Free of any with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration r od intest compty was a 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice and ifsing (21 CF reading systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if requirences as bet form product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) Frins letter wrification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a premiures netirements in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), rr you dostre specific at the office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the may other general generalional and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.

Sincerely yours,

Shin-Liang Ph.D.

Chiu Lin, Ph.D. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):_K 041360

Device Name:_Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant

Indications For Use:

Sterilization: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a sterilant intended for the sterilization of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its minimum recommended concentrations (MRC) of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 hrs at 20 C.

High-Level Disinfection: Aldahol III High-Level Disinfectant is a high-level disinfectant intended for the disinfection of reusable, clean, heat-sensitive medical devices when used as directed at or above its MRC of 2.1% alkaline glutaraldehyde and 15.0% isopropanol with an exposure of 10.0 min at 20 C.

Sharly A. Murphy, MD

Insion Sion-Off) Civision of Anasthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control. Dental Devices

CHECK Number: K 041 360

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR

Over-The-Counter Use
(21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)