K Number
K041302
Device Name
REFUGE SOUND GENERATOR
Date Cleared
2004-07-01

(48 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
874.3400
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The Refuge Tinnitus Maskers styles are In-The Canal and Behind-The-Ear that are electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to be used for tinnitus masking therapy. The Refuge Tinnitus Masker is intended for those individuals who experience tinnitus, and do not need or desire amplification. The intended use of this device includes it's fitting by a qualified audiologist or other hearing healthcare professional familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus
Device Description
electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to be used for tinnitus masking therapy. The Refuge Tinnitus Maskers styles are In-The Canal and Behind-The-Ear.
More Information

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Not Found

No
The description focuses on the device being a simple noise generator for tinnitus masking, with no mention of AI, ML, or any adaptive or learning capabilities.

Yes
The device is described as a "broadband noise generator intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to be used for tinnitus masking therapy" and is for individuals who "experience tinnitus." Therapy implies a therapeutic purpose.

No

The device is described as a "broadband noise generator intended to generate noise... for tinnitus masking therapy." Its intended use is described as treatment, not diagnosis. While it mentions fitting by a professional familiar with "diagnosis and treatment," the device's function itself is not diagnostic.

No

The device description explicitly states it is an "electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator" and comes in "In-The Canal and Behind-The-Ear" styles, indicating it is a hardware device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices intended for use in vitro for the examination of specimens, including blood, tissue, and urine, derived from the human body, solely or principally for the purpose of providing information concerning a physiological or pathological state, or concerning a congenital abnormality, or to determine the compatibility with potential recipients, or to monitor therapeutic measures.
  • Device Function: The description clearly states that this device is an "electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator intended to generate noise... for tinnitus masking therapy." It works by producing sound that is heard by the patient.
  • Lack of Specimen Examination: There is no mention of this device examining any biological specimens (blood, tissue, urine, etc.) from the human body.
  • Therapeutic Purpose: The primary purpose is therapeutic (tinnitus masking therapy), not diagnostic based on analyzing biological samples.

Therefore, this device falls under the category of a therapeutic medical device, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Refuge Tinnitus Maskers styles are In-The Canal and Behind-The-Ear that are electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to be used for tinnitus masking therapy. The Refuge Tinnitus Masker is intended for those individuals who experience tinnitus, and do not need or desire amplification. The intended use of this device includes it's fitting by a qualified audiologist or other hearing healthcare professional familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus.

Product codes

KLW

Device Description

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Mentions image processing

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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

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Input Imaging Modality

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Anatomical Site

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Indicated Patient Age Range

The target population is the adult population over 18 years of age.

Intended User / Care Setting

fitting by a qualified audiologist or other hearing healthcare professional familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

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Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

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Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

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§ 874.3400 Tinnitus masker.

(a)
Identification. A tinnitus masker is an electronic device intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to mask ringing in the ears or internal head noises. Because the device is able to mask internal noises, it is also used as an aid in hearing external noises and speech.(b)
Classification. Class II. The special control for this device is patient labeling regarding:(1) Hearing health care professional diagnosis, fitting of the device, and followup care,
(2) Risks,
(3) Benefits,
(4) Warnings for safe use, and
(5) Specifications.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized symbol that resembles three overlapping human profiles or a bird in flight, rendered in a simple, bold design.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

JUL - 1 2004

Micro-Ear Technology, Inc. c/o Deborah Shaffer Regulatory Team Leader 3500 Holly Lane North Suite 10 Plymouth, MN 55447

Re: K041302

Trade/Device Name: Refuge Tinnitus Masker Sound Generator Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.3400 Regulation Name: Tinnitus masker Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KLW Dated: May 13, 2004 Received: May 17, 2004

Dear Ms. Shaffer:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

1

Page 2 - Deborah Shaffer

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4613. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Akerl Rosenthal

A. Ralph Rosenthal, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

Ko41302 510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Refuge Tinnitus Masker

Indications For Use:

The Refuge Tinnitus Maskers styles are In-The Canal and Behind-The-Ear that are electronic; air-conduction broadband noise generator intended to generate noise of sufficient intensity and bandwidth to be used for tinnitus masking therapy. The Refuge Tinnitus Masker is intended for those individuals who experience tinnitus, and do not need or desire amplification. The intended use of this device includes it's fitting by a qualified audiologist or other hearing healthcare professional familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of tinnitus

The target population is the adult population over 18 years of age.

ﺔ ﻳﻊ

Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

AND/OR

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Karen H. Porter

ivision Sign-Division of Ophthalmic B Nose and Throat Devises

510(k) Number K041302

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