(27 days)
Not Found
No
The description mentions a microprocessor and software for setting parameters and interpreting signals, including patient cycle detection. It also describes an "Automatic mode" where pressure is adjusted based on the patient's respiratory pattern and detected events. However, the language used ("adjusted according to the patient's respiratory pattern and the type of respiratory events detected") describes rule-based or algorithmic logic rather than the adaptive learning characteristic of AI/ML. There is no mention of training data, models, or any terms typically associated with AI/ML.
Yes
The device is intended to provide Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea, which is a therapeutic intervention.
No
This device is a therapeutic device that delivers Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. While it stores data on respiratory events, its primary function is treatment, not diagnosis.
No
The device description clearly details hardware components such as a blower motor, pressure sensor, and the ability to be powered by AC mains or a battery, indicating it is a physical medical device with integrated software, not a software-only device.
Based on the provided information, the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) device.
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is to provide Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) to spontaneously breathing patients for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. This is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic test performed on samples taken from the body.
- Device Description: The device delivers air pressure to the patient's airway. It monitors respiratory patterns and adjusts pressure accordingly. While it stores data about events, this data is used to inform the therapeutic delivery and for compliance monitoring, not for diagnosing a condition based on in vitro analysis.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) or performing tests outside of the body. The device interacts directly with the patient's respiratory system.
Therefore, the GoodKnight 420 Evolution falls under the category of a therapeutic medical device, specifically a respiratory assist device, rather than an In Vitro Diagnostic device.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The intended use of the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is to provide Continuous Positive Airway Pressure between 4 and 20 cmHzO to spontaneously breathing patients over 30 Kg for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a hospital and homecare environment.
The Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 420 Evolution is intended for use in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in spontaneously breathing patients weighing over 30 kg within a homecare and hospital environment.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
BZD
Device Description
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is designed to deliver Continuous Positive Airway Pressure between 4 and 20 cmHzO. Power may be supplied either through AC mains (100 VAC to 240 VAC nominal) or by an external 12 VDC battery. The blower motor nominal voltage is 13 VDC. The GoodKnight 420 Series is double-insulated so that grounding is not required. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is set up for use by the homecare dealer using the Clinician Manual provided and operated according to the instructions contained in the Patient Manual. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution relies on a microprocessor for setting and viewing various control parameters and turning features on and off. The microprocessor is also required for the interpretation of various signals from the device including signals relating to patient cycle detection.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution can operate in either Constant or Automatic mode. In Constant mode, the device delivers a constant positive airway pressure to the patient at a fixed level prescribed by the practitioner between 4 and 20 cmHzO. In Automatic mode (APAP mode), the practitioner sets a maximum and minimum pressure range above and below the prescribed reference pressure and between 4 and 20 cmHzO. The pressure is adjusted within this range according to the patient's respiratory pattern and the type of
respiratory events detected. Data concerning the type of events detected, their frequency and duration, etc. is stored in the device data memory and can be accessed by the practitioner through the use of the optional Silverlining™ software. Pressure delivery for the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is regulated by a pressure sensor which monitors both ambient and output pressure and provides feedback to the control system.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution and accessories are not intended for sterile use. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution and the air filter are intended for multiple use. Accessories such as the patient circuit and nasal masks are for single patient use.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution uses software to set the various device parameters such as the prescription pressure and the ramp starting pressure. The device can also be connected to a computer via an RS232 serial port, and can be configured from the computer using the optional Silverlining" software which is required for downloading and displaying compliance data stored in the device memory.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is not for use in life-supporting or life-sustaining situations. However, the device can be used to provide the patient with supplemental oxygen. The device is for use by prescription only and displays the appropriate labeling. The device is intended for use in a hospital or homecare environment. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution complies with the draft ARDB Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions (Nov 1993), IEC 60601-1 and EN ISO 17510-1.
The following functions are available on the GoodKnight 420 Evolution:
C-PAP Mode On/Off Set Prescription Pressure Set Ramp Time Set Ramp Starting Pressure View Hour Meter View Compliance Meter View Embedded Software Version
P-PAP Mode
- On/Off Set Initial Pressure Set Maximum Pressure Set Minimum Pressure Set Ramp Time Set Ramp Starting Pressure Set Maximum Pressure for Apnea Command View Hour Meter View Compliance Meter View Embedded Software Version
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
over 30 Kg
Intended User / Care Setting
hospital and homecare environment
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Functional testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is capable of meeting its stated performance specifications. Testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 420 Evolution complies with the November 1993 draft "Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions" published by the Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices. All software was tested in accordance with the May 29, 1998 "Guidance for the Content of Premarket submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices" published by the Office of Device Evaluation. Clinical evaluation of the GoodKnight 420 Evolution was performed to demonstrate equivalence of the APAP mode to that of the GoodKnight 418P.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution meets the stated performance specifications and the device and its accessories will operate safely and effectively in fulfilling their intended use.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 868.5905 Noncontinuous ventilator (IPPB).
(a)
Identification. A noncontinuous ventilator (intermittent positive pressure breathing-IPPB) is a device intended to deliver intermittently an aerosol to a patient's lungs or to assist a patient's breathing.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
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510(k) SUMMARY
PURITAN BENNETT GoodKnight 420 Evolution
1. Submitter Information
Tyco Healthcare Nancy 10. Allée Pelletier Doisy 54601 Villers-lès-Nancy France FDA Registration #9615679
Submitter's Name : Moustafa Anki Telephone : +33 383.44.85.00 Fax Number : +33 383.44.85.01
2. Device Name
Proprietary Name : GoodKnight 420 Evolution Common Name : CPAP System Device Classification Name : Noncontinuous Ventilator (73 BZD), per 21 CFR 868.5905
Predicate Device Equivalence 3.
Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 420S CPAP system, K020886 Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 418P CPAP system, K993584
4. Device Description
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is designed to deliver Continuous Positive Airway Pressure between 4 and 20 cmHzO. Power may be supplied either through AC mains (100 VAC to 240 VAC nominal) or by an external 12 VDC battery. The blower motor nominal voltage is 13 VDC. The GoodKnight 420 Series is double-insulated so that grounding is not required. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is set up for use by the homecare dealer using the Clinician Manual provided and operated according to the instructions contained in the Patient Manual. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution relies on a microprocessor for setting and viewing various control parameters and turning features on and off. The microprocessor is also required for the interpretation of various signals from the device including signals relating to patient cycle detection.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution can operate in either Constant or Automatic mode. In Constant mode, the device delivers a constant positive airway pressure to the patient at a fixed level prescribed by the practitioner between 4 and 20 cmHzO. In Automatic mode (APAP mode), the practitioner sets a maximum and minimum pressure range above and below the prescribed reference pressure and between 4 and 20 cmHzO. The pressure is adjusted within this range according to the patient's respiratory pattern and the type of
1
respiratory events detected. Data concerning the type of events detected, their frequency and duration, etc. is stored in the device data memory and can be accessed by the practitioner through the use of the optional Silverlining™ software. Pressure delivery for the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is regulated by a pressure sensor which monitors both ambient and output pressure and provides feedback to the control system.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution and accessories are not intended for sterile use. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution and the air filter are intended for multiple use. Accessories such as the patient circuit and nasal masks are for single patient use.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution uses software to set the various device parameters such as the prescription pressure and the ramp starting pressure. The device can also be connected to a computer via an RS232 serial port, and can be configured from the computer using the optional Silverlining" software which is required for downloading and displaying compliance data stored in the device memory.
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution is not for use in life-supporting or life-sustaining situations. However, the device can be used to provide the patient with supplemental oxygen. The device is for use by prescription only and displays the appropriate labeling. The device is intended for use in a hospital or homecare environment. The GoodKnight 420 Evolution complies with the draft ARDB Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions (Nov 1993), IEC 60601-1 and EN ISO 17510-1.
The following functions are available on the GoodKnight 420 Evolution:
C-PAP Mode On/Off Set Prescription Pressure Set Ramp Time Set Ramp Starting Pressure View Hour Meter View Compliance Meter View Embedded Software Version
P-PAP Mode
- On/Off Set Initial Pressure Set Maximum Pressure Set Minimum Pressure Set Ramp Time Set Ramp Starting Pressure Set Maximum Pressure for Apnea Command View Hour Meter View Compliance Meter View Embedded Software Version
ડ. Intended Use
The intended use of the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is to provide Continuous Positive Airway Pressure between 4 and 20 cmHzO to spontaneously breathing patients over 30 Kg for the treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a hospital and homecare environment.
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Comparison to the Predicate Devices 6.
Both the GoodKnight 420S and GoodKnight 420 Evolution are CPAP devices which deliver a constant positive air pressure to the patient at a level prescribed by the practitioner between 4 to 20 cmHzO. However, the GoodKnight 420 Evolution can also operate in Automatic (APAP) mode, as does the GoodKnight 418P
The global architecture of the GoodKnight 420S and the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is similar. The electrical power requirements for the two instruments are the same. The motor voltage of the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is 13 VDC as is the GoodKnight 420S device. Both devices are double-insulated.
As with the GoodKnight 420S, the GoodKnight 420 Evolution uses a microprocessor to set the various controls. Both devices have a ramp function which, when activated, progressively attains the set reference pressure within a designated time between 0 to 30 minutes.
The user interfaces of the GoodKnight 420S and the GoodKnight 420 Evolution are similar. Both devices use an LCD screen with a four button keypad (one of which is hidden) to access and view various device settings. Available settings on the GoodKnight 420 Evolution depend upon the mode of operation. Both devices have automatic altitude pressure compensation, a compliance meter, and an hour meter. However, the GoodKnight 420 Evolution also has a data storage facility for registering information concerning the patient's respiratory cycle for up to 96 sessions.
7. Summary of Performance Testing
Functional testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 420 Evolution is capable of meeting its stated performance specifications. Testing was performed to confirm that the GoodKnight 420 Evolution complies with the November 1993 draft "Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions" published by the Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices. All software was tested in accordance with the May 29, 1998 "Guidance for the Content of Premarket submissions for Software Contained in Medical Devices" published by the Office of Device Evaluation. Clinical evaluation of the GoodKnight 420 Evolution was performed to demonstrate equivalence of the APAP mode to that of the GoodKnight 418P.
8. Conclusion
The GoodKnight 420 Evolution meets the stated performance specifications and the device and its accessories will operate safely and effectively in fulfilling their intended use.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is circular in shape, with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter of the circle. In the center of the circle is a stylized image of a human figure, with three lines representing the head, body, and legs.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUN - 5 2003
Tyco Healthcare Nancy C/O Mr. James Bonds Senior Director, Regulatory Affairs Tyco Healthcare, LP Nellcor Puritan Bennett Division 4280 Hacienda Drive Pleasanton, California 94588
Re: K031470
Trade/Device Name: Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 420 Evolution Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5905 Regulation Name: Noncontinuous Ventilator Regulatory Class: II Product Code: BZD Dated: May 8, 2003 Received: May 9, 2003
Dear Mr. Bonds:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Bonds
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801). please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html
Sincerely vours,
Susan Runner, DDS/MA
Interim Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Statement of Intended Use
KO31470
Device Name:
Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 420 Evolution
Intended Use:
The Puritan Bennett GoodKnight 420 Evolution is intended for use in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in spontaneously breathing patients weighing over 30 kg within a homecare and hospital environment.
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use
510(k) number:
OR
Over-The-Counter Use
Chitralu for Susan Runne
Division Sign Off
510(k) Number: K031470
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