K Number
K024347
Device Name
EXPRESS BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITORING SYSTEM
Date Cleared
2003-03-28

(88 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1345
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood. Testing is done outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use). It is indicated for use at home (over the counter [OTC]) by persons with diabetes, or in a clinical setting by health care professionals, as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control. Express Control Solution is intended for use with the Express as a quality control check to verify the accuracy of blood glucose test results. Use the Express Control Solution to verify that the Express System is functioning properly.
Device Description
The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System includes a disposable meter containing 100 biosensors (test strips) plus control solution. It is intended for over-the-counter, home use by diabetics to monitor their blood glucose levels, or for use in a clinical setting by healthcare professionals. The system tests fresh capillary whole blood. The meter is a portable, battery-operated instrument.
More Information

Not Found

YSI 2300 analyzer

No
The summary describes a standard blood glucose monitoring system based on biosensor technology and does not mention any AI or ML components. The performance studies focus on traditional analytical validation metrics.

No.

The device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) tool intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose to monitor diabetes control, not to treat the condition itself.

Yes

The device is intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood and is explicitly stated as "an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control," which falls under the definition of a diagnostic device.

No

The device description explicitly states that the system includes a "disposable meter containing 100 biosensors (test strips) plus control solution" and that the "meter is a portable, battery-operated instrument." These are hardware components, not software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states: "Testing is done outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use)." This is the defining characteristic of an IVD.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood. Testing is done outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use). It is indicated for use at home (over the counter [OTC]) by persons with diabetes, or in a clinical setting by health care professionals, as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control.

Product codes

CGA, NBW, JJX

Device Description

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System includes a disposable meter containing 100 biosensors (test strips) plus control solution. It is intended for over-the-counter, home use by diabetics to monitor their blood glucose levels, or for use in a clinical setting by healthcare professionals. The system tests fresh capillary whole blood. The meter is a portable, battery-operated instrument.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Home (over the counter [OTC]) by persons with diabetes, or in a clinical setting by health care professionals.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Precision Study: Testing was performed using venous whole blood spiked to provide samples at six glucose concentrations across the performance range of the system. The within-run precision tests consisted of twenty replicates inclusive of the six-spiked whole blood glucose reference levels recommended by FDA Guidance Document. The within-run tests were performed within four hours of blood collection. The between-run precision tests consisted of twenty replicates per day at the six glucose concentrations using six tests with six different blood dlonors. The within-run and between-run precision values were substantially equivalent to that of the predicate.

Hematocrit Study: The hematocrit effect was evaluated at a range of hematocrit levels from 30% to 55%. YSI plasma-referenced data was used for comparison. Results showed acceptable accuracy within this hematocrit range.

Altitude Study: Testing was conducted using two control solutions and capillary whole blood spiked to three different levels. The study was performed at 800-feet and 40.000-feet elevations. Evaluation of mean values and CVs indicated no significant effect of high elevation on performance. The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is qualified at altitudes up to 10,000 ft. above sea level.

Dynamic Range/Linearity: Testing was conducted using venous blood spiked with Dglucose to provide samples to test the 20-600 mg/dL dynamic range. Testing was conducted using Express Strip Readers, and one YSI glucose analyzer, The results demonstrated good performance across the 20-600 mg/dL range.

Accuracy/method correlation testing was done comparing the Express Strip Reader against the predicate and the YSI 2300 analyzer (reference method). Testing included both men and women, both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, ages from eighteen to eighties, and a wide range of educational levels. Tested blood glucose values encompassed the 30-90 mg/dL range on the low end to values over 250 mg/dL at the high end. Linear regressions statistics showed good correlation between Express Strip Reader results and the YSI plasma reference method, whether testing was carried out by the clinician or the patient. Regression statistics were substantially equivalent to those obtained for the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

Hypoguard Advance Blood Glucose Monitoring System

Reference Device(s)

YSI 2300 analyzer

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 862.1345 Glucose test system.

(a)
Identification. A glucose test system is a device intended to measure glucose quantitatively in blood and other body fluids. Glucose measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of carbohydrate metabolism disorders including diabetes mellitus, neonatal hypoglycemia, and idiopathic hypoglycemia, and of pancreatic islet cell carcinoma.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is solely intended for use as a drink to test glucose tolerance, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9.

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K024347

MAR 2 8 2003

510(k) Summary

1. SUBMITTED BY:Bruce A. MacFarlane, Ph.D. 5182 West 76th Street Edina, MN 55439 USA
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Summary prepared: 20th December 2002

2. NAME OF DEVICES:
Trade Names:Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System Express Strip Reader Express Test Strips Express High Control Solution Express Normal Control Solution
Common Names/Descriptions:Blood glucose monitoring system
Classification Names:- Glucose test system, product codes CGA, NBW, 21 CFR 862.1345 - Single (specified) analyte controls (assayed/unassayed), product code JJX, 21 CFR 862.1660
Regulatory Status:Class II
PREDICATE DEVICE:Hypoguard Advance™ Blood Glucose Monitoring System
  1. DEVICE DESCRIPTION:

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System includes a disposable meter containing 100 biosensors (test strips) plus control solution. It is intended for over-the-counter, home use by diabetics to monitor their blood glucose levels, or for use in a clinical setting by healthcare professionals. The system tests fresh capillary whole blood. The meter is a portable, battery-operated instrument.

4. INTENDED USE:

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood. Testing is done outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use). It is indicated for use at home (over the counter [OTC]) by persons with diabetes, or in a clinical setting by health care professionals, as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control.

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5. SUMMARY OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System has the same technological characteristics as the predicate device, except that it has self-contained test strips.

6. NON-CLINICAL TESTING

Precision Study: Testing was performed using venous whole blood spiked to provide samples at six glucose concentrations across the performance range of the system. The within-run precision tests consisted of twenty replicates inclusive of the six-spiked whole blood glucose reference levels recommended by FDA Guidance Document. The within-run tests were performed within four hours of blood collection. The between-run precision tests consisted of twenty replicates per day at the six glucose concentrations using six tests with six different blood dlonors. The within-run and between-run precision values were substantially equivalent to that of the predicate.

Hematocrit Study: The hematocrit effect was evaluated at a range of hematocrit levels from 30% to 55%. YSI plasma-referenced data was used for comparison. Results showed acceptable accuracy within this hematocrit range.

Altitude Study: Testing was conducted using two control solutions and capillary whole blood spiked to three different levels. The study was performed at 800-feet and 40.000-feet elevations. Evaluation of mean values and CVs indicated no significant effect of high elevation on performance. The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is qualified at altitudes up to 10,000 ft. above sea level.

Dynamic Range/Linearity: Testing was conducted using venous blood spiked with Dglucose to provide samples to test the 20-600 mg/dL dynamic range. Testing was conducted using Express Strip Readers, and one YSI glucose analyzer, The results demonstrated good performance across the 20-600 mg/dL range.

    1. CLINICAL TESTING
      Accuracy/method correlation testing was done comparing the Express Strip Reader against the predicate and the YSI 2300 analyzer (reference method). Testing included both men and women, both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, ages from eighteen to eighties, and a wide range of educational levels. Tested blood glucose values encompassed the 30-90 mg/dL range on the low end to values over 250 mg/dL at the high end. Linear regressions statistics showed good correlation between Express Strip Reader results and the YSI plasma reference method, whether testing was carried out by the clinician or the patient. Regression statistics were substantially equivalent to those obtained for the predicate device.

8. CONCLUSIONS FROM TESTING

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Testing demonstrated that the performance of the Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System was substantially equivalent to that of the predicate.

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Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

MAR 2 8 2003

Bruce A. MacFarlane, Ph.D. Vice President, Regulatory Affairs and Quality Systems Hypoguard USA, Inc. 5182 West 76th Street Edina, MN 55439

Re: K024347

Trade/Device Name: Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862. 1345 Regulation Name: Glucose Test Systems Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: CGA , NBW Dated: December 20, 2002 Received: December 30, 2002

Dear Dr. MacFarlane:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Iisting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820).

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This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 594-3084. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html.

Sincerely yours,

Steven Putman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications For Use

Page 1 of 1

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name:

Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System

Indications For Use:

Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System:

The Express Blood Glucose Monitoring System is intended for the quantitative measurement of glucose in fresh capillary whole blood. Testing is done outside the body (in vitro diagnostic use). It is indicated for use at home (over the counter [OTC]) by persons with diabetes, or in clinical settings by health care professionals, as an aid to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes control.

Express Control Solution:

Express Control Solution is intended for use with the Express as a quality control check to verify the accuracy of blood glucose test results. Use the Express Control Solution to verify that the Express System is functioning properly.

510(k) Number

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Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

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