The TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) is designed as an anti-stick syringe to reduce the risk of sharps injuries and the potential for syringe reuse and is a single use, disposable and manual retractable safety syringe which is intended for injection of fluids into or withdraw from the body.

Device Description

The TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) is a sterile, single use and disposable, 10 ml & 20ml piston syringe, provided with or without needle in various product configurations. The TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) is similar in appearance, size, materials, operation, and purpose to other conventional single use, sterile, disposable syringes.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Summary for a medical device called the TMD™ Safety Syringe. It describes the device, its intended use, and compares it to a legally marketed predicate device. However, it does not include detailed acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets specific performance criteria in the way typically found for diagnostic algorithms or AI-driven systems.

The document states: "Performance data has been generated in compliance with the design control requirement and appropriate standards. The result demonstrated equivalent to the predicate devices." This implies that the device was tested against existing standards for syringes and found to perform comparably to previously approved devices. However, the specific acceptance criteria, study details, and data provenance are not elaborated in the summary.

Therefore, many of the requested fields cannot be filled from the provided text.

Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered based on the input:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Acceptance Criteria	Reported Device Performance
Not specified in the document	"demonstrated equivalent to the predicate devices." (Specific quantitative performance metrics are not provided.)

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

Sample Size (Test Set): Not specified.
Data Provenance: Not specified.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable as this is a physical medical device (syringe), not a diagnostic algorithm requiring expert ground truth in this context.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable for this type of device and study description.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is a syringe, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is a syringe, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

For physical devices like syringes, "ground truth" would typically refer to adherence to engineering standards (e.g., ISO standards for sterility, fluid flow, burst pressure, material compatibility, safety mechanism activation). The document broadly states "compliance with the design control requirement and appropriate standards," implying such testing was done, but doesn't detail it.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This is a physical device, not a machine learning model.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. This is a physical device, not a machine learning model.

Summary

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K023458

510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness for the TMD Safety Syringe™ (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) (per 21CFR807.92)

NOV

7 2002

1. SPONSOR

Taiject Medical Device Co., Ltd. 4F, No311, Section 2 Chung Feng Road Chu Tung Town, Hsin Chu Taiwan 310 Republic of China Tel: 886 3 595 9986 Fax: 886 3 595 9950 Contact person: Mr. David Huang Date Prepared: Oct.12, 2002

2. DEVICE NAME

Proprietary Name:	TMDTM Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml)
Common/Usual Name:	Safety Syringe (with or without needle)
Classification Name:	Piston syringe /Anti-Stick SyringeHypodermic single lumen needle

3. Predicate Device (Legally Marketed Device):

Legally Marketed Device: TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA12 Series 3 ml/FA13 Series 5 ml) with 510K number K022278.

4. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

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ર. INTENDED USE

6. TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The technological characteristics are the same as the legally market device, TMD1M Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml).

7. PERFORMANCE DATA

Performance data has been generated in compliance with the design control requirement and appropriate standards. The result demonstrated equivalent to the predicate devices.

COMPARISON INFORMATION 8.

Comparison of the TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) with Legally Marketed Device TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA12 Series 3ml/FA13 Series 5ml)

	Submission Device	Legally Market Device
	TMD™ Safety Syringe(FA14 Series 10ml/FA15Series 20ml)	TMD™ Safety Syringe(FA12 Series 3ml/FA13 Series5ml)
Indicationsfor Use	As a single use, hypodermicsyringe. Safety featureprotects after administration.	As a single use, hypodermicsyringe. Safety feature protectsafter administration.
Volume (ml)	10ml/20ml	3ml/5ml
Needles	18-25Garge	18-25Garge
Gauge	11/2" or Shorter	11/2" or Shorter
Needle	LuerLock	LuerLock

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Connection	LuerSlip	LuerSlip
SafetyFeatures	Active safety feature,manually activated by users	Active safety feature,manually activated by users
SyringeType	Plunger, Antistick withhypodermic needles	Plunger, Antistick withhypodermic needles
Material	Piston-Butyl RubberBarrel, plunger, Needleholder – PolypropyleneLubricant	Piston-Butyl RubberBarrel, plunger, Needle holder– PolypropyleneLubricant
Color	Parts- ClearPrinting-Black	Parts- ClearPrinting-Black
Labeling	The same format/descriptionas the previously marketeddevices	The same format/descriptionas the previously marketeddevices
Package	The same as the previouslymarketed devices. Exceptthere are 400units in theshipping cartons.	There are 1800(withoutneedle) and 1600(with needle)in the shipping cartons.

In summary, TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) is a larger version of the legally marketed TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA12 Series 3ml/FA13 Series 5ml).

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES (USA)" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract image of an eagle.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

NOV

8 2002

Taiject Medical Device Company Limited C/O Dr. Jim-Son Chou Achevé Technology, Incorporated 19502 Sierra Mia Road Irvine, California 92612

Re: K023458

Trade/Device Name: TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) Regulation Number: 880.5860 and 880.5570 Regulation Name: Piston Syringe and Hypodermic Single Lumen Needle Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MEG and FMI Dated: October 12, 2002 Received: October 15, 2002

Dear Dr. Chou:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Page 2 - Dr. Chou

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4618. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers. International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Timoth A. Ulatowski Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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Kc23458

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: _Taiject Medical Device Co., Ltd TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml)

Indications For Use:

The TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml) is designed as an anti-stick syringe to reduce the risk of sharp injuries and the potential for syringe reuse and is a single use, disposable, manual retractable safety syringe which is intended for injection of fluids into and withdraw fluid from the body.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NECESSARY)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Fattore Cincotti

n of Anesthesiology, General Hospital. ction Control, Dental Devices

510(k) Number

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

Over-The-Counter Use

Taiject Medical Device, Co., Ltd. Special 510(k) TMD™ Safety Syringe (FA14 Series 10ml/FA15 Series 20ml)

October 12, 2002 Page iii

Regulation Number and Section

§ 880.5860 Piston syringe.

(a)
Identification. A piston syringe is a device intended for medical purposes that consists of a calibrated hollow barrel and a movable plunger. At one end of the barrel there is a male connector (nozzle) for fitting the female connector (hub) of a hypodermic single lumen needle. The device is used to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, the body.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).