K Number
K021487
Date Cleared
2002-05-17

(9 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5440
Panel
HO
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The intended use of the Simplicity Easy Access P Infusion Set is to provide a means for infusion and/or injection of fluids into the body below the surface of the skin when attached to a MiniMed Paradigm pump or syringe.

Device Description

Sterling Medivations Inc.'s ("SMI") Simplicity Easy Access P designed for use by people with diabetes for the infusion and/or injection of fluids into the body below the surface of the skin when attached to a MiniMed Paradigm pump or syringe. It is inserted into thssue of a patient and the catheter is attached to the infusion device. It is substantially equivalent to the Simplicity ™ Easy Access Infusion Set, K014062 and Soft YP Infusion Set, FDA 510 (k) K011187.

The Simplicity Easy Access P Infusion Set proposed for commercial distribution is similar in all significant respects to the existing Simplicity Easy Access Infusion Set, FDA 510 (k) K014062 and it has the same intended use.

The device consists of four main parts: (1) infusion catheters made from AISI 304 stainless steel, (2) an infusion hub that provides the patient the capability of disconnecting tube from the infusion catheter, (3) a connecting tube and (4) a threaded YP connector.

The Simplicity Easy Access P Infusion Set is an infusion administration set, connecting to a medicine reservoir or syringe that is placed in an external infusion device and inserted below the surface of the skin of a patient. The SMI Simplicity Easy Access Infusion Set may be used with any Paradigm infusion device that delivers continuous or intermittent flow.

The administration set attaches to the reservoir/syringe by means of a threaded YP connector, and under the surface of the skin in the patient through an indwelling needles formed from AISI 304 stainless steel. The connecting tubing is made from a polyethylene tube.

The indwelling needles formed from AISI 304 stainless steel are introduced below the surface of the skin. The connector needle is attached to the indwelling catheter. This seal on the connector needle mates with the indwelling catheter hub that forms a seal that permits the infusion of medication without leakage. The connector needle is made from AISI 304 stainless steel and it is connecting tubing. The connector tubing proximal end is attached to a threaded YP connector for attachment to the Paradigm medicine reservoir.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called the "Simplicity™ Easy Access P Infusion Set." This type of submission focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device rather than presenting a formal study with detailed acceptance criteria and performance data as might be found for a new and novel device.

Therefore, much of the requested information (acceptance criteria in terms of performance metrics, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth types) is not applicable or not present in this type of regulatory document.

However, based on the information provided, here's what can be inferred:


1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

Not explicitly presented in the typical format of performance metrics and thresholds. Instead, the "acceptance criteria" are compliance with established medical device standards and the "reported device performance" is the demonstration that the device meets these standards, thus proving substantial equivalence.

Acceptance Criteria (Compliance with Standards/Regulations)Reported Device Performance (Demonstrated Equivalence)
CDRH 21 C.F.R. Section 880.5440 (Intravascular administration set)Device meets these requirements for an intravascular administration set.
ISO 10555 Part 1: General Requirements (Sterile, single use intravascular catheters)Device meets these requirements for sterile, single-use catheters.
ISO 10555 Part 5: Peripheral Catheters (Sterile, single use intravascular catheters)Device meets these requirements for peripheral catheters.
ISO 11135:1994 (Validation and routine control of ethylene oxide sterilization)Device sterilization process validated according to this standard.
ISO 11138-2:1994 (Biological indicators for ethylene oxide sterilization)Biological indicators for sterilization comply with this standard.
ISO 9626: 1991 (Stainless Steel needle tubing for medical devices)Stainless steel needle tubing complies with this standard.
ISO 11607: 1997 (Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices)Device packaging complies with this standard.
ISO 8535: 1991 (Sterile single use syringes, with or without needle, for insulin)Device is compatible with sterile single-use insulin syringes as per this standard.
FDA Guidelines on LAL Test validationEndotoxin testing complies with FDA guidelines.
ODE Blue Book Memorandum #K90-1Device testing followed guidelines from this memorandum.
ISO 10993-1 (Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 1: Evaluation and testing)Device biocompatibility evaluated according to this standard.
Center for Devices and Radiological Health. DESIGN CONTROL GUIDANCE FOR MEDICAL DEVICE MANUFACTURERS (21 CFR 820.30 and ISO 9001 Sub-clause 4.4)Device design process adhered to these guidance documents.
Substantial Equivalence to Predicate Device (Simplicity™ Easy Access Infusion Set, K014062)Device is substantially equivalent in materials, manufacturing, labeling, and intended use.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

  • Sample Size: Not specified. The document states that the device "meets the catheter requirements of" various ISO standards and FDA guidelines, implying that relevant tests were conducted. However, the specific sample sizes for these tests are not provided in this summary.
  • Data Provenance: Not specified, but implied to be from internal testing conducted by Sterling Medivations, Inc. to ensure compliance with the listed standards. This would be prospective testing for regulatory submission.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

  • This type of information is not relevant for a 510(k) submission concerning an infusion set. Ground truth, in the context of diagnostic or AI devices, refers to a definitive correct answer for a medical condition. For an infusion set, compliance is demonstrated through engineering and biocompatibility testing against established standards, not expert clinical assessment of "ground truth."

4. Adjudication method for the test set

  • Not applicable/not specified. Adjudication methods are typically employed in clinical trials or studies where there's subjectivity in outcome assessment, often involving multiple expert readers. This is not reported for the testing of an infusion set.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

  • Not applicable. This device is an infusion set, not an AI-powered diagnostic or decision support tool. Therefore, MRMC studies and AI assistance metrics are irrelevant.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

  • Not applicable. This device is an infusion set, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used

  • Not applicable in the conventional sense of clinical ground truth (e.g., pathology for a diagnosis). The "ground truth" for this device's performance is adherence to established engineering specifications, material standards (e.g., AISI 304 stainless steel), biocompatibility criteria (ISO 10993-1), sterility standards (ISO 11135), and regulatory requirements. The tests verify that the device physically functions and is manufactured safely according to these pre-defined standards.

8. The sample size for the training set

  • Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

  • Not applicable.

§ 880.5440 Intravascular administration set.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular administration set is a device used to administer fluids from a container to a patient's vascular system through a needle or catheter inserted into a vein. The device may include the needle or catheter, tubing, a flow regulator, a drip chamber, an infusion line filter, an I.V. set stopcock, fluid delivery tubing, connectors between parts of the set, a side tube with a cap to serve as an injection site, and a hollow spike to penetrate and connect the tubing to an I.V. bag or other infusion fluid container.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for pharmacy compounding systems within this classification is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Pharmacy Compounding Systems; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers.” Pharmacy compounding systems classified within the intravascular administration set are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of this part and subject to the limitations in § 880.9.