K Number
K021329
Device Name
RITA SYSTEM
Date Cleared
2002-10-09

(166 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4400
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The RITA® System (RF generator and electrosurgical devices) supplies energy for use in electrosurgery and is indicated for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic, or intraoperative coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including: - the partial or complete ablation of non-resectable liver lesions and - the palliation of pain associated with metastatic lesions involving bone in patients who have failed or are not candidates for standard pain therapy.
Device Description
The RITA System (RF Generator and electrosurgical devices) is designed to create coagulative necrotic lesions in soft tissue, and allow localized delivery of fluid to the lesion. The RF Generator is specifically designed for use with RITA Electrosurgical Devices (Accessories). The RF Generator provides multiple temperature sensors, impedance, and power monitoring to assist the user in delivering the desired energy to the target tissue. The electrosurgical devices consist of monopolar electrosurgical devices that include disposable electrosurgical probes with deployable needle arrays that deliver RF power with temperature and impedance monitoring to ablate predictable volumes of tissue.
More Information

No
The summary describes a radiofrequency ablation system that uses temperature, impedance, and power monitoring to assist the user. There is no mention of AI or ML in the intended use, device description, or performance studies.

Yes
The device is indicated for coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including the partial or complete ablation of non-resectable liver lesions and the palliation of pain associated with metastatic bone lesions, which are therapeutic applications.

No

The device description and intended use indicate that the RITA System is used for coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, which is a therapeutic or interventional procedure, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description explicitly mentions a "RF Generator" and "electrosurgical devices" including "disposable electrosurgical probes with deployable needle arrays," which are hardware components.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue samples) to provide information about a person's health. This testing is done outside of the body (in vitro).
  • RITA System Function: The RITA System is used for ablation of soft tissue within the body (in vivo). It directly applies energy to the target tissue to destroy it.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's for "percutaneous, laparoscopic, or intraoperative coagulation and ablation of soft tissue." This is a therapeutic procedure performed on the patient, not a diagnostic test on a sample.
  • Device Description: The description details a "RF Generator and electrosurgical devices" that "create coagulative necrotic lesions in soft tissue." This is consistent with a surgical or therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.

The RITA System is a therapeutic device used for treating certain conditions, not for diagnosing them by testing samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The RITA® System (RF generator and electrosurgical devices) supplies energy for use in electrosurgery and is indicated for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic, or intraoperative coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including:

  • the partial or complete ablation of non-resectable liver lesions and
  • the palliation of pain associated with metastatic lesions involving bone in patients who have failed or are not candidates for standard pain therapy.

Product codes

GEI

Device Description

The RITA System (RF Generator and electrosurgical devices) is designed to create coagulative necrotic lesions in soft tissue, and allow localized delivery of fluid to the lesion. The RF Generator is specifically designed for use with RITA Electrosurgical Devices (Accessories). The RF Generator provides multiple temperature sensors, impedance, and power monitoring to assist the user in delivering the desired energy to the target tissue. The electrosurgical devices consist of monopolar electrosurgical devices that include disposable electrosurgical probes with deployable needle arrays that deliver RF power with temperature and impedance monitoring to ablate predictable volumes of tissue.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

soft tissue, non-resectable liver lesions, bone (for metastatic lesions)

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Bench studies were conducted to determine the effect the bone environment has on ablation characteristics and to determine ablation parameters. Clinical studies were conducted to determine the safety and effectiveness of the RITA System for the ablation of painful bone lesions in order to alleviate pain. All of the studies were conducted on patients with lesions that had metastasized to one or more locations in the skeleton. The RITA System was used in patients who had failed conventional therapies (e.g., analgesics, radiation therapy). Effectiveness was measured using an instrument validated for evaluating cancer pain. From baseline to week four, 75% and 80% patients experienced at least a two-point reduction is worst pain and average pain respectively. The ablation procedure had low attendant morbidity (no reports of death related to use of the devices) and three adverse events potentially related to RF ablation.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

From baseline to week four, 75% and 80% patients experienced at least a two-point reduction is worst pain and average pain respectively.

Predicate Device(s)

K983214, K992693, K993944, K003676, K963577, K965182, K980430, K982489

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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510(K) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS
GeneralTrade Name: RITA® System
ProvisionsCommon/Classification Name: Electrosurgical Radiofrequency Generator and
Electrosurgical Devices
Name of
Marketed DeviceRITA Medical Systems Inc. - RITA® System (K983214, K992693, K993944,
K003676)
Radionics - Radiofrequency system (K963577, K965182, K980430, K982489)
ClassificationClass II
Performance
StandardsThe FDA under section 514 of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act has not
established performance standards.
Intended UseThe RITA® System (RF generator and electrosurgical devices) supplies energy for
use in electrosurgery and is indicated for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic, or
intraoperative coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including:
the partial or complete ablation of non-resectable liver lesions and
the palliation of pain associated with metastatic lesions involving bone in
patients who have failed or are not candidates for standard pain therapy.
Device
DescriptionThe RITA System (RF Generator and electrosurgical devices) is designed to create
coagulative necrotic lesions in soft tissue, and allow localized delivery of fluid to
The RF Generator is specifically designed for use with RITA
the lesion.
Electrosurgical Devices (Accessories). The RF Generator provides multiple
temperature sensors, impedance, and power monitoring to assist the user in
delivering the desired energy to the target tissue. The electrosurgical devices
consist of monopolar electrosurgical devices that include disposable electrosurgical
probes with deployable needle arrays that deliver RF power with temperature and
impedance monitoring to ablate predictable volumes of tissue.
Performance
DataBench studies were conducted to determine the effect the bone environment has on
ablation characteristics and to determine ablation parameters. Clinical studies were
conducted to determine the safety and effectiveness of the RITA System for the
ablation of painful bone lesions in order to alleviate pain. All of the studies were
conducted on patients with lesions that had metastasized to one or more locations
in the skeleton. The RITA System was used in patients who had failed
conventional therapies (e.g., analgesics, radiation therapy). Effectiveness was
measured using an instrument validated for evaluating cancer pain. From baseline
to week four, 75% and 80% patients experienced at least a two-point reduction is
worst pain and average pain respectively. The ablation procedure had low
attendant morbidity (no reports of death related to use of the devices) and three
adverse events potentially related to RF ablation.

1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" written around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, with flowing lines representing hair or clothing. The image is in black and white.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

OCT 0 9 2002

Ms. Erin Mazzone RITA Medical Systems, Inc. Director, Regulatory Affairs 967 N. Shoreline Boulevard Mountain View, California 94043

Re: K021329

Trade/Device Name: RITA® System Regulatory Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical Cutting and Coagulation Device And Accessories

Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEI Dated: July 30, 2002 Received: July 31, 2002

Dear Ms. Mazzone:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

2

Page 2 -- Ms. Erin Mazzone

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours.

sincerely yours,

Stypt Rwords

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

3

Indications for Use Statement

510(K) Number (if known)K021329
Device NameRITA® System

The RITA® System (RF generator and electrosurgical devices) supplies energy for use in electrosurgery and is indicated for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic, or intraoperative coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including:

  • the partial or complete ablation of non-resectable liver lesions and
  • the palliation of pain associated with metastatic lesions involving

PLEASE DO NO WRITE BELOW THIS LINE – CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED

pain therapy.

bone in patients who have failed or are not candidates for standard

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use / OR Over the Counter Use ___

(per 21 CFR 801.109)

Stupt Dwork

(Division Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices

510(k) Number_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________