(73 days)
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended to remove particulate matter from the gases flowing into the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit.
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended for use in procedures lasting up to 6-hours in duration.
The Terumo Gas Filter is a 47mm borosilicate glass microfiber screen that is contained within a polypropylene housing. The filter provides a 13 cm2 filtration area which yields a filtration efficiency level of greater than 99% of particles greater than 0.2 um. The housing measures 2.16 inches in length (nominal) and 2.05 inches in diameter width (nominal). The inlet and outlet ports are identical (device is bi-directional), and each port measures .320 - .438 inches to allow for the connection of tubing from ¼" to 3/8".
This is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device (Terumo Gas Filter) and primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than presenting a full clinical study with detailed acceptance criteria and performance against those. Therefore, much of the requested information (like expert involvement, MRMC studies, training set details) is not applicable or not provided in the given text.
However, I can extract the available information related to acceptance criteria and device performance based on the provided text.
Here's the breakdown:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance (Terumo Gas Filter) | Predicate Device (Gasline Filter - Gish Biomedical) Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Intended Use Duration | Up to 6-hours in duration | Not explicitly stated but assumed to be equivalent as part of substantial equivalence claim. |
| Filtration Efficiency for Particulate Matter | >99.99% effective in removing particulate matter down to 0.1 µm | Effective in removing particulate matter down to 0.45 microns |
| Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) | 10-6 (validated in accordance with AAMI guidelines) | Not explicitly stated, but sterilization validation would be expected for a sterile device. |
| Ethylene Oxide Residues | Will not exceed maximum residue limits proposed for Part 821 of Title 21 in the Federal Register of June 23, 1978 (or as finalized or amended). | Not explicitly stated, but compliance with residue limits would be expected. |
| Visual Analysis | Passed (demonstrated safety and efficacy) | Not explicitly stated, but assumed to be satisfactory. |
| Leakage Testing/Mechanical Integrity | Passed (demonstrated safety and efficacy) | Not explicitly stated, but assumed to be satisfactory. |
| Impact of Aging | Performance evaluations conducted on non-aged and aged devices demonstrated no adverse impact. | Not explicitly stated. |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not specify the sample size used for the performance evaluations (Visual Analysis, Leakage Testing/Mechanical Integrity, Filtration Efficiency). It also does not mention the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective) for these tests. These are typically laboratory-based engineering tests rather than clinical studies with human subjects.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
Not applicable. The performance evaluations described are laboratory/engineering tests (e.g., filtration efficiency, leakage). They do not involve expert interpretation or establishing "ground truth" in the way a diagnostic AI device would.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable, as no expert "ground truth" establishment or interpretation tasks are described.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
No. This document describes a medical device (a gas filter), not an AI algorithm for diagnostic interpretation. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human readers with and without AI assistance is not relevant and was not conducted.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study
Not applicable. This device is a physical filter, not an algorithm. Its performance is inherent to its design and material properties.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" used for the performance evaluations appears to be based on:
- Physical Measurements/Standards: For filtration efficiency (e.g., using particle counters and known particle sizes).
- Engineering Specifications: For leakage testing, mechanical integrity, and visual analysis.
- Regulatory Standards: For sterility assurance level (AAMI guidelines) and Ethylene Oxide residues (Federal Register).
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI model requiring a training set.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
Not applicable. As above, there is no training set for a physical filter device.
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JUN 1 0 2002
Section II 510(k) Summary Terumo Gas Filter Terumo Cardiovascular Systems
Terumo Gas Filter
Submitter Information:
Name and Address: Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corp. 28 Howe Street Ashland, MA 01721
Contact Person: Garry A. Courtney Regulatory Affairs Specialist Telephone: 1-800-283-7866, Ext. 7420
Date of Preparation: March 13, 2002
Device Names:
Proprietary Name: Terumo Gas Filter Common Name: Gas Filter Classification Name: Filter, Bacterial, Breathing-Circuit
Predicate Device:
The Terumo Gas Filter that is the subject of this premarket notification is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, Gasline Filter (Gish Biomedical), which is legally marketed and was cleared by FDA on November 22, 1983 (K832935).
Intended Use:
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended to remove particulate matter from the gases flowing into the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit.
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended for use in procedures lasting up to 6-hours in duration.
Principles of Operation and Technology:
During extracorporeal circulation, it is necessary to adequately provide for blood gas maintenance. Typically, the circuitry that enables gas to be introduced to the blood flow contains a gas filtration device. The Terumo Gas Filter utilizes a physical barrier that mechanically entraps and separates particulate matter from the flow of gas, thereby preventing such matter from entering into, and contaminating the extracorporeal fluid.
Design and Materials:
The Terumo Gas Filter is a 47mm borosilicate glass microfiber screen that is contained within a polypropylene housing. The filter provides a 13 cm2 filtration area which yields a filtration efficiency level of greater than 99% of particles greater than 0.2 um. The housing measures 2.16 inches in length (nominal) and 2.05 inches in diameter width (nominal). The inlet and outlet ports are identical (device is bi-directional), and each port measures .320 - .438 inches to allow for the connection of tubing from ¼" to 3/8".
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Section II 510(k) Summary Terumo Gas Filter Terumo Cardiovascular Systems
Performance Evaluations:
The Terumo Gas Filter submitted in this premarket notification was subjected to the following tests to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the device:
- Visual Analysis ●
- Leakage Testing/Mechanical Integrity .
- Filtration Efficiency .
Substantial Equivalence Comparison:
The Terumo Gas Filter is substantially equivalent to the predicate Gasline Filter (Gish) as follows:
- Intended Use: Both the Terumo Gas Filter and the predicate Gasline Filter are . intended to remove particulate matter from the gases flowing into the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit.
- . Principles of Operation and Technology: The Terumo Gas Filter and the predicate Gasline Filter each utilize the same technologies in the operation of the devices. The filters each utilize a physical barrier that mechanically entraps and separates particulate matter from the flow of gas, thereby preventing such matter from entering into, and contaminating the extracorporeal fluid.
- . Design and Materials: The design of the Terumo Gas Filter and the predicate Gasline Filter is essentially the same. Both devices are comprised of a filter material that is encased in a hardshell housing that has inlet and outlet ports to facilitate the flow of gas into and away from the device.
The Terumo device is constructed from polypropylene and borosilicate glass microfibers, whereas the predicate device is constructed from acrylic co-polymer and ABS. The materials used in the construction of the devices are equivalent relative to device functioning. The difference in these materials does not raise any new issues of safety and/or effectiveness.
- . Performance: The Terumo Gas Filter has been demonstrated to be effective in removing >99.99% of particulate matter down to 0.1 um. The predicate Gasline filter is labeled as effective in removing particulate matter down to .45 microns.
Substantial Equivalence Summary:
In summary, the Terumo Gas Filter and the predicate Gasline Filter are substantially equivalent in intended use, principles of operation and technology, design and materials, and performance. Any noted differences between the two devices do not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness.
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Section II 510(k) Summary Terumo Gas Filter Terumo Cardiovascular Systems
Additional Safety Information:
- Sterilization conditions have been validated in accordance with AAMI guidelines to . provide a Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10-6.
- Ethylene Oxide residues will not exceed the maximum residue limits proposed for . Part 821 of Title 21 in the Federal Register of June 23, 1978 (or as finalized or amended).
- Performance evaluations were conducted on non-aged devices as well as aged devices . for the purpose of demonstrating that the aging process does not adversely impact the performance of the device.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Terumo Gas Filter is substantially equivalent in intended use, principles of operation and technology, design and materials, and performance to the predicate Gasline Filter (Gish - K832935).
Terumo's statement that this device is substantially equivalent to any other device is done solely to comply with the requirements of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and is not intended to be the basis for patent infringement action.
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized image of an eagle with three lines representing its body and wings. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUN 1 0 2002
Terumo Cardiovascular Systems Corporation c/o Mr. Garry A. Courtney Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist 125 Blue Ball Road Elkton, MD 21921
Re: K021020
Trade Name: Terumo Gas Filter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5260 Regulation Name: Filter, Bacterial, Breathing-Circuit Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: CAH Dated: March 28, 2002 Received: March 29, 2002
Dear Mr. Courtney:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Garry A. Courtney
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set : forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html
Sincerely vours.
Robertuh
Donna-Bea Tillman, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: TERUMO GAS FILTER
Indications For Use:
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended to remove particulate matter from the gases flowing into the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit.
The Terumo Gas Filter is intended for use in procedures lasting up to 6-hours in duration.
Garry A. Courtney
Regulatory Affairs Terumo Cardiovascular Systems
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Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) Prescription Use OR Over-The-Counter Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
§ 868.5260 Breathing circuit bacterial filter.
(a)
Identification. A breathing circuit bacterial filter is a device that is intended to remove microbiological and particulate matter from the gases in the breathing circuit.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).