K Number
K020627
Device Name
MICROSCAN MICROSTREP PLUS PANEL NEW ANTIMICROBIAL-GATIFLOXACIN
Date Cleared
2002-05-06

(69 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.1640
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
To determine bacterial antimicrobial agent susceptibility. The MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 20 - 24 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read visually according to the Package Insert. This particular submission is for the addition of the antimicrobial Gatifloxacin at concentrations of 0.06 to 8 mcg/ml to the test panel. The organisms which may be used for Gatifloxacin susceptibility testing in this panel are; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes.
Device Description
The MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 20 - 24 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read visually according to the Package Insert. The antimicrobial susceptibility tests are miniaturizations of the broth dilution susceptibility test. Various antimicrobial agents are diluted in water, buffer or minute concentrations of broth to concentrations bridging the range of clinical interest. Panels are rehydrated with 115 ul Mueller-Hinton broth supplemented with 2-5% lysed horse blood (LHB) and buffered with 50 mM HEPES, after inoculation of the broth with a standardized suspension of the organism in saline. After incubation in a non-CO2 incubator for 20-24 hours, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the test organism is manually read by observing the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description explicitly states that the results are "read visually" and "manually read by observing the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth," indicating a manual interpretation process rather than an automated one potentially involving AI/ML. There are no mentions of AI, ML, or image processing in the provided text.

No
This device is an in-vitro diagnostic tool used to determine the susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial agents, not a device used for therapy.

Yes
The device is used to determine the susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial agents, which is a diagnostic function to guide treatment.

No

The device description clearly outlines a physical panel with wells containing diluted antimicrobial agents, requiring inoculation with a bacterial suspension, incubation in a non-CO2 incubator, and manual visual reading. This involves significant hardware components and physical processes, not just software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "determine bacterial antimicrobial agent susceptibility." This is a diagnostic test performed in vitro (outside the body) on a biological sample (bacterial colonies).
  • Device Description: The description details a laboratory test method involving the incubation of bacterial samples with antimicrobial agents in a panel format. This is a classic example of an in vitro diagnostic procedure.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies compare the device's results to a "Reference panel," which is typical for validating the accuracy of an IVD.
  • Predicate Device: The mention of a "Predicate Device" (K963641; MicroScan® Streptococcus MIC Panel) further confirms its classification as a medical device, and given its function, specifically an IVD.

The device is designed to provide information about the susceptibility of bacteria to antimicrobial agents, which is crucial for guiding treatment decisions for infections. This falls squarely within the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

To determine bacterial susceptibility to Gatifloxacin
For determining antimicrobic susceptibility with aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae

Product codes

LTT

Device Description

The MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 20 - 24 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read visually according to the Package Insert.

The antimicrobial susceptibility tests are miniaturizations of the broth dilution susceptibility test. Various antimicrobial agents are diluted in water, buffer or minute concentrations of broth to concentrations bridging the range of clinical interest. Panels are rehydrated with 115 ul Mueller-Hinton broth supplemented with 2-5% lysed horse blood (LHB) and buffered with 50 mM HEPES, after inoculation of the broth with a standardized suspension of the organism in saline. After incubation in a non-CO2 incubator for 20-24 hours, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the test organism is manually read by observing the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

The external evaluation was conducted with fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. The external evaluations were designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed MICroSTREP plus™ Panel by comparing its performance with an NCCLS frozen Reference panel.

Summary of Performance Studies

The proposed MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel demonstrated substantially equivalent performance with streptococcal isolates when compared with an NCCLS frozen Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA DRAFT document "Guidance on Review Criteria for Assessment of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Devices", dated March 8, 2000.
The MCroSTREP plus™ Panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 100% for Gatifloxacin when compared with the frozen Reference panel.
Reproducibility testing demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision with Gatifloxacin.
Quality Control testing demonstrated acceptable results for Gatifloxacin.

Key Metrics

Essential Agreement of 100%

Predicate Device(s)

MicroScan® Streptococcus MIC Panel (K963641).

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 866.1640 Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder.

(a)
Identification. An antimicrobial susceptibility test powder is a device that consists of an antimicrobial drug powder packaged in vials in specified amounts and intended for use in clinical laboratories for determining in vitro susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to these therapeutic agents. Test results are used to determine the antimicrobial agent of choice in the treatment of bacterial diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K020627

MAY 0 6 2002

510(k) Summary Information:

Device Manufacturer:Dade MicroScan Inc.
Contact name:Cynthia Van Duker, Regulatory Affairs Manager
Fax:916-374-3144
Date prepared:February 25, 2002
Product Name:Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels
Trade Name:MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel
Intended Use:To determine bacterial susceptibility to Gatifloxacin
Indication for UseFor determining antimicrobic susceptibility with aerobic streptococci, including
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Predicate device:MicroScan® Streptococcus MIC Panel (K963641).

510(k) Summary:

The MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 20 - 24 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read visually according to the Package Insert.

The antimicrobial susceptibility tests are miniaturizations of the broth dilution susceptibility test. Various antimicrobial agents are diluted in water, buffer or minute concentrations of broth to concentrations bridging the range of clinical interest. Panels are rehydrated with 115 ul Mueller-Hinton broth supplemented with 2-5% lysed horse blood (LHB) and buffered with 50 mM HEPES, after inoculation of the broth with a standardized suspension of the organism in saline. After incubation in a non-CO2 incubator for 20-24 hours, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for the test organism is manually read by observing the lowest antimicrobial concentration showing inhibition of growth.

The proposed MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel demonstrated substantially equivalent performance with streptococcal isolates when compared with an NCCLS frozen Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA DRAFT document "Guidance on Review Criteria for Assessment of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Devices", dated March 8, 2000.

The Premarket Notification (510/k)) presents data in support of the new MICroSTREP plus™ with Gatifloxacin.

The external evaluation was conducted with fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. The external evaluations were designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed MICroSTREP plus™ Panel by comparing its performance with an NCCLS frozen Reference panel. The MCroSTREP plus™ Panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 100% for Gatifloxacin when compared with the frozen Reference panel.

Reproducibility testing demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision with Gatifloxacin.

Quality Control testing demonstrated acceptable results for Gatifloxacin.

1

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular border with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" around the edge. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure, with three curved lines representing the body and wings.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

MAY 0 6 2002

Ms. Cynthia Van Duker Regulatory Affairs Manager Dade Behring Inc. 1584 Enterprise Boulevard West Sacramento, CA 95691

K020627 Re:

Trade/Device Name: MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panels with Gatifloxacin 0.06-8ug/ml

Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.1640 Regulation Name: Antimicrobial Susceptibility Test Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LTT Dated: February 25, 2002 Received: February 26, 2002

Dear Ms. Van Duker:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

2

Page 2 -

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Steven Butman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

3

Indication for Use Statement

510(k) No .:

(To be assigned by FDA)

Device Name:

Intended Use

Indications for Use:

K020627

MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus Panel

To determine bacterial antimicrobial agent susceptibility

The MicroScan® MICroSTREP plus™ Panel is used to determine quantitative and/or qualitative antimicrobial agent susceptibility of colonies grown on solid media of aerobic streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae. After inoculation, panels are incubated for 20 - 24 hours at 35°C +/- 1°C in a non-CO2 incubator, and read visually according to the Package Insert.

This particular submission is for the addition of the antimicrobial Gatifloxacin at concentrations of 0.06 to 8 mcg/ml to the test panel

The organisms which may be used for Gatifloxacin susceptibility testing in this panel are;

Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pyogenes

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) NumberK020627
Prescription UseOver-The-Counter Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)OR

(Optional Format 1-2-96)