K Number
K020106
Date Cleared
2002-04-10

(89 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.4240
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia is indicated for use in applications that require control of fluid temperature, such as blood or cardioplegia, typically in an extracorporeal circuit. The device may be used for normothermic of hypothermic applications.

Device Description

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia consists of an extracorporeal heat exchanger and fluid administration set. The heat exchanger consists of a one piece, stainless steel bellows, configured heat exchanger as the primary element to affect heat exchange. This element is encased by a polycarbonate housing, which directs the blood through the outside convolutions of the stainless steel bellows, and therefore effects heat exchange while minimizing priming volume. All materials of the heat exchanger are biocompatible. The device allows for the monitoring of pressure and allows for trapping and removal of air. Additionally, the device includes an integral bubble trap, gross particulate filter (105 m) and pressure relief device designed to open in the event of excessive fluid pressure (600 mmHg) during use. Solutions are delivered to the patient through the extension line and appropriate cannula. Blood flow is driven by a roller pump connected through the extension line.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the "Vision Blood Cardioplegia and Extracorporeal Heat Exchanger" and provides a summary of the device, its indications for use, and a statement about testing. However, it does not include specific acceptance criteria or detailed study results that prove the device meets those criteria.

The document states:
"The Vision Blood Cardioplegia has been subjected to extensive safety, performance, and validations prior to release. Final testing for the systems includes various performance tests designed to ensure that the device meets all of its functional requirements and performance specifications. Safety tests have further been performed to ensure the device complies to applicable industry and safety standards."

And concludes:
"The conclusion drawn from these tests is that the Vision Blood Cardioplegia is equivalent in safety and efficacy to its predicated devices."

This is a general statement that testing was done and a conclusion of equivalence was reached, but it does not provide the specifics requested in your prompt. Therefore, I cannot extract the following information:

  1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: No specific criteria or performance metrics are listed.
  2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not mentioned.
  3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience): Not applicable, as this is a medical device, not a diagnostic algorithm requiring expert ground truth in that sense.
  4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable based on the type of device and information provided.
  5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable, as this is a medical device (heat exchanger), not an AI diagnostic tool.
  6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable, this is a physical medical device.
  7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): The "ground truth" for a device like this would typically involve engineering specifications, performance standards, and physiological measurements in animal or simulated models, but these specifics are not provided.
  8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable and not mentioned.
  9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable and not mentioned.

In summary, the provided text only offers a high-level assertion that testing was conducted and demonstrated equivalence to predicate devices, but lacks the detailed performance criteria and study specifics you requested.

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KO20106

510(k) Submission, Cardioplegia System Gish Biomedical, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688

Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR part 807.92.

  1. Company making the submission:
Image: [grayed out box]CompanyorCorrespondent (contract):
Name:Gish BioMedical, Inc.Delphi Consulting Group
Address:22942 Arroyo VistaRancho Santa Margarita,CA 92688-260011874 South Evelyn CircleHouston, Texas 77071-3404
Telephone:949-635-6240 voice949-635-6294 fax713-723-4080 voice208-694-6953 faxharvey@delphiconsulting.com
Contact:Edward F. WaddellDirector RA/QAJ. Harvey KnaussConsultant

2. Device:

Proprietary Name:Vision Blood Cardioplegia andExtracorporeal Heat Exchanger
Common Name:Cardioplegia Heat Exchanger
Classification Name:Cardiovascular bypass heat exchanger

3. Predicate Devices;

Single pass Cardioplegia, Gish Biomedical, Inc., K896807 & Vanguard and Dideco/Sorin K934763.

    1. Classifications Names & Citations:
      21 CFR 870 4240, Cardiovascular bypass heat exchanger, Class II, DTR, Cardiovascular.
    1. Description:
      The Vision Blood Cardioplegia consists of an extracorporeal heat exchanger and fluid administration set. The heat exchanger consists of a one piece, stainless steel bellows, configured heat exchanger as the primary element to affect heat exchange. This element is encased by a polycarbonate housing, which directs the blood through the outside convolutions

406 summary.wpd

Image /page/0/Picture/17 description: The image contains a handwritten number '18'. The number is written in a simple, slightly rounded style. The '1' is a straight vertical line, and the '8' is formed by two vertically stacked circles.

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of the stainless steel bellows, and therefore effects heat exchange while minimizing priming volume. All materials of the heat exchanger are biocompatible.

The device allows for the monitoring of pressure and allows for trapping and removal of air. Additionally, the device includes an integral bubble trap, gross particulate filter (105 m) and pressure relief device designed to open in the event of excessive fluid pressure (600 mmHg) during use. Solutions are delivered to the patient through the extension line and appropriate cannula. Blood flow is driven by a roller pump connected through the extension line. P

  1. Indications for use:

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia is indicated for use in applications that require control of fluid temperature, such as blood or cardioplegia, typically in an extracorporeal circuit. The device may be used for normothermic of hypothermic applications.

  1. Contra-indications:

There are no known or reported contraindications for the use of the Vision Blood Cardioplegia.

  1. Comparison:

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia device has the same device characteristics as the predicate devices.

9. Test Data:

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia has been subjected to extensive safety, performance, and validations prior to release. Final testing for the systems includes various performance tests designed to ensure that the device meets all of its functional requirements and performance specifications. Safety tests have further been performed to ensure the device complies to applicable industry and safety standards.

  1. Literature Review:

A review of liferature pertaining to the safety and effectiveness has been conducted. Appropriate safeguards have been incorporated in the design of the Vision Blood Cardioplegia.

  1. Conclusions:

The conclusion drawn from these tests is that the Vision Blood Cardioplegia is equivalent in safety and efficacy to its predicated devices.

Page 3 Section 5

510(k) Submission Page #

19

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 1 0 2002

GISH Biomedical, Inc. Mr. James Harvey Knauss Contract Consultant c/o Delphi Consulting Group 11874 South Evelyn Circle Houston. TX 77071

Re: K020106

Trade Name: Vision Blood Cardioplegia System and Extracorporeal Heat Exchanger Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4240 Regulation Name: Cardiopulmonary bypass heat exchanger Regulatory Class: Class II (two) Product Code: DTR Dated: January 8, 2002 Received: January 11, 2002

Dear Mr. Knauss:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality

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Page 2 - Mr. James Harvey Knauss

systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050. This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html

Sincerely yours,

Dale Telle

Donna-Bea Tillman, Ph.D. Acting Director Division of Cardiovascular And Respiratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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510(k) Submission, Cardioplegia System Gish Biomedical, Inc., Rancho Santa Margarita, CA 92688

510(k) NumberK020106
------------------------

Device Name: Vision Blood Cardioplegia and Extracorporeal Heat Exchanger

Indications for use:

The Vision Blood Cardioplegia is indicated for use in applications that require control of fluid temperature, such as blood or cardioplegia, typically in an extracorporeal circuit. The device may be used for normothermic of hypothermic applications.

Prescription Device: Yes

PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE- CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use

OR

Section 4 Page 2

Over-The-Counter Use

(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

Division of Cardiovascular & Respiratory Devices
510(k) Number R020106

(Optional Format 1-2-96)

406 Indications for Use Page.dcg

510(k) Submission Page #

16

§ 870.4240 Cardiopulmonary bypass heat exchanger.

(a)
Identification. A cardiopulmonary bypass heat exchanger is a device, consisting of a heat exchange system used in extracorporeal circulation to warm or cool the blood or perfusion fluid flowing through the device.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).