GISH CAP VRF45 CARDIOTOMY/VENOUS RESERVOIR
K964973 · Gish Biomedical, Inc. · DTN · Mar 10, 1997 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
| Record ID | K964973 |
| Device Name | GISH CAP VRF45 CARDIOTOMY/VENOUS RESERVOIR |
| Applicant | Gish Biomedical, Inc. |
| Product Code | DTN · Cardiovascular |
| Decision Date | Mar 10, 1997 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 870.4400 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic |
Intended Use
The Gish CAP VRF45 is indicated for use during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suctioned blood prior to its return to the extracorporeal circuit. The CAP VRF45 is indicated for the collection and autotransfusion of the same patient’s postoperative shed blood.
Device Story
Disposable two-chamber reservoir for extracorporeal circuits during cardiopulmonary bypass. Lower chamber receives venous return blood via central channel; passes through 160-micron filter. Upper chamber (cardiotomy) receives intrathoracic suction blood; passes through two defoamer layers and two filtration layers (20-28 micron and 160 micron). Used in OR by perfusionists/surgeons. Postoperatively, functions as chest drainage system for autotransfusion of shed blood. Benefits include blood storage, filtration, and defoaming to facilitate safe return of blood to patient.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Includes biocompatibility testing on sterilized product and in-vitro bench testing on sterilized and accelerated-aged product.
Technological Characteristics
Two-chamber disposable reservoir. Materials include filter screens (160 micron and 20-28 micron) and defoamer layers. Mechanical filtration and defoaming principle. Sterilized product.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery requiring venous return storage and filtration/defoaming of intrathoracic suctioned blood, and for patients requiring collection and autotransfusion of postoperative shed blood.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A cardiopulmonary bypass blood reservoir is a device used in conjunction with short-term extracorporeal circulation devices to hold a reserve supply of blood in the bypass circulation.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls), except that a reservoir that contains a defoamer or filter is classified into the same class as the defoamer or filter. The device, when it is a cardiopulmonary bypass blood reservoir that does not contain defoamers or blood filters, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 870.9.
Predicate Devices
- Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Venous Reservoir (K890504)
- Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir (K883923)
- Terumo CAPIOX SX (K922799)
Reference Devices
- Gish Cardiotomy/Chest Drainage System (CAP35DF, K874924)
- Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion Reservoir (ATR, K870792)
Related Devices
- K030726 — GISH CAPVRF44 HARDSHELL VENOUS RESERVOIR WITH GBS COATING · Gish Biomedical, Inc. · May 30, 2003
- K081947 — GISH CAPVRF44 HARDSHELL VENOUS RESERVOIR WITH HA COATING · Gish Biomedical, Inc. · Feb 4, 2009
- K964908 — VRF40 VENOUS RESERVOIR WITH INTEGRAL CARDIOTOMY FILTER · Sorin Biomedical, Inc. · Sep 3, 1997
- K961836 — MAXIMA FORTE HARDSHELL VENOUS RESERVOIR · Medtronic Vascular · Nov 1, 1996
- K990239 — COBE VVR 4000 FILTERED HARDSHELL VENOUS RESERVOIR · Cobe Cardiovascular, Inc. · May 25, 1999
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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510(k) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS
K964973
# COMPANY NAME AND CONTACT PERSON
Gish Biomedical, Inc.
2681 Kelvin Avenue
Irvine, CA 92614-5821
714.756.5485 (Phone)
714.553.7330 (FAX)
MAR 10 1997
Jeff DuMontelle, P.E.
Director of Engineering
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**DEVICE NAME**
CAP VRF45 Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir
**MODEL NUMBER**
CAP VRF45
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## NAME OF PREDICATE OR LEGALLY MARKETED DEVICE
Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Venous Reservoir; K890504
Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir: K883923
Terumo CAPIOX SX; K922799
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## DESCRIPTION OF DEVICE
Consistent with the intended use described in K883923 and K890504, the Gish CAP VRF45 is a disposable device designed to be used in-line with an extracorporeal circuit during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. The Gish CAP VRF45 Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir is designed to be used in-line during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suction blood. It is also to be used for collection and autotransfusion of postoperative shed blood.
The device consists of a two (2) chamber or compartment configuration. See Figure 1 for diagrams of the device which demonstrate the compartmental configuration and indicate all component material compositions.
The lower chamber of the reservoir is the venous return blood compartment. The compartment functions to receive venous return blood by means of a central channel. The blood subsequently passes through an outer filter screen (160 micron) before deposition in the reservoir.
The upper chamber of the reservoir is the intrathoracic suction blood compartment (cardiotomy). The compartment functions as a cardiotomy to receive blood recovered by intrathoracic suction. The blood subsequently passes through two (2) defoamer layers and two (2) filtration layers (20 - 28 micron and 160 micron) before deposition in the reservoir. The central core of the filter assembly of the upper chamber is virtually identical in design, function and material composition the Gish Cardiotomy Venous Reservoir (K883923) and the Gish Cardiotomy/ Chest Drainage System (CAP35DF, K874924). In addition, the composition is also of similar construction to the Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion Reservoir (ATR: K870792). The Gish CAP VRF45 will be offered with or without the 20 - 28 micron filtration layer.
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510(k) NOTIFICATION
GISH BIOMEDICAL, INC.
CONFIDENTIAL
PAGE 101 of 203
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Consistent with the intended use described in K890504 and with other Gish reservoirs, specifically the Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion Reservoir (K870792) and Cardiotomy/Chest Drainage System (CAP35DF, K874924), the reservoir may be used postoperatively for collection and autotransfusion of the same patient’s postoperative shed blood. Essentially, in the postoperative autotransfusion mode, the reservoir will function (just as in the operative mode) to collect, filter and defoam intrathoracic blood. In the autotransfusion mode, the blood is returned via the extracorporeal circuit to the same patient and essentially the reservoir (in conjunction with an appropriate manometer system (e.g. water or dry manometer)) functions in a chest drainage capacity.
## STATEMENT OF INTENDED USE
The Gish CAP VRF45 is indicated for use during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suctioned blood prior to its return to the extracorporeal circuit. The CAP VRF45 is indicated for the collection and autotransfusion of the same patient’s postoperative shed blood.
## STATEMENT OF INTENDED USE OF PREDICATE/MARKETED DEVICES
The Gish CAP-VR (K890504) is indicated for use during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suction blood. Collection and autotransfusion of postoperative shed blood.
The Gish CVR (K883923) is indicated for use during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suction blood.
The Terumo CAPIOX SX (K922799) reservoir is indicated for use during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery as a storage reservoir for venous return blood and to filter and defoam intrathoracic suction blood.
## DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
This premarket notification submission provides substantial equivalence information and rationale which addresses the introduction to commercial distribution of the Gish CAP VRF45 Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir. The Gish CAP VRF45 is substantially equivalent to other cardiotomy/venous reservoirs which are in commercial distribution. These predicate/marketed devices include the Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir (K883923), the Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Venous Reservoir (K890504) and the Terumo Medical Corporation CAPIOX SX (K922799, with the CAPIOX oxygenator).
The Gish CAP VRF45 has an intended use which is substantially equivalent to other cardiotomy/venous reservoirs which are in commercial distribution, such as the Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir, the Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Reservoir and the Terumo Medical Corporation CAPIOX SX reservoir.
The Gish CAP VRF45 has technological characteristics which are substantially equivalent to the Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir, the Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Reservoir and the Terumo CAPIOX SX reservoir. The design, construction, materials and nominal specifications of the Gish CAP VRF45 are either identical or substantially equivalent to the aforementioned reservoirs.
A Device Comparison Chart comparing the technological characteristics of the Gish CAP VRF45 with two substantially equivalent devices: the Gish Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir and the Gish Cardiotomy/Autotransfusion/Pleural Drainage Reservoir is provided in Appendix III.
510(k) NOTIFICATION
GISH BIOMEDICAL, INC.
CONFIDENTIAL
PAGE 102 of 203
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In addition to the above assessment of intended use and technological characteristics, Gish Biomedical, Inc. has provided additional information to support substantial equivalence of the Gish CAP VRF45. This includes biocompatibility testing on sterilized product and in-vitro bench testing on sterilized and accelerated aged product. These data support that the Gish CAP VRF45 Cardiotomy/Venous Reservoir does not significantly affect safety and effectiveness and is substantially equivalent to other marketed cardiotomy/venous reservoirs.
510(k) NOTIFICATION
GISH BIOMEDICAL, INC.
CONFIDENTIAL
PAGE 103 of 203