RAPIDSENSE DRUGS OF ABUSE METHAMPHETAMINE (MET) 1000 DEVICE, MODEL 900-0050
K080455 · Quantrx Biomedical Corporation · LAF · Dec 31, 2008 · Clinical Toxicology
Device Facts
| Record ID | K080455 |
| Device Name | RAPIDSENSE DRUGS OF ABUSE METHAMPHETAMINE (MET) 1000 DEVICE, MODEL 900-0050 |
| Applicant | Quantrx Biomedical Corporation |
| Product Code | LAF · Clinical Toxicology |
| Decision Date | Dec 31, 2008 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Traditional |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 862.3610 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
Intended Use
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MFT) 1000 Device is a lateral flow competitive immunoassay intended for the qualitative detection of Methamphetamine in human urine at a cut-off concentration of 1000 ng/mL. The assay is intended for use in professional laboratories by healthcare professionals. For in vitro diagnostic use. This assay provides only a preliminary result. Clinical consideration and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly in evaluating a preliminary positive result. To obtain a confirmed analytical result, a more specific alternate chemical method is needed. Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) is the recommended confirmatory method. Tests for methamphetamine cannot distinguish between abused drugs and certain prescribed medications. Certain foods or medications may interfere with tests for methamphetamine and cause false positive results.
Device Story
RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device is a lateral flow competitive immunoassay for qualitative methamphetamine detection in human urine. Principle: competitive binding between urine methamphetamine and drug conjugate for monoclonal antibody binding sites. Output: visual blue line in test zone (T) indicates positive result (presence of drug); absence of line indicates negative result (drug absent or below 1000 ng/mL cut-off). Internal control: red line in control zone (C) verifies sample volume and flow. Used in professional laboratories by healthcare professionals for preliminary screening. Results require clinical judgment and confirmation via GC/MS. Benefits: rapid, preliminary screening for drug abuse.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical study compared device to GC/MS reference method using 84 urine specimens. Results: 75.0% positive agreement (33/44), 100% negative agreement (40/40), and 86.9% total agreement. 95% confidence intervals provided. Performance was found similar to the predicate device.
Technological Characteristics
Lateral flow competitive immunoassay; colored-latex particle, monoclonal antibody-based. Qualitative visual readout. Manual test format. No electronic components, software, or external energy source required.
Indications for Use
Indicated for qualitative detection of methamphetamine in human urine at 1000 ng/mL cut-off. Intended for professional laboratory use by healthcare professionals. Not for distinguishing between abused drugs and certain prescribed medications.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A methamphetamine test system is a device intended to measure methamphetamine, a central nervous system stimulating drug, in serum, plasma, and urine. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of methamphetamine use or overdose.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). A methamphetamine test system is not exempt if it is intended for any use other than employment or insurance testing or is intended for Federal drug testing programs. The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9, provided the test system is intended for employment and insurance testing and includes a statement in the labeling that the device is intended solely for use in employment and insurance testing, and does not include devices intended for Federal drug testing programs (*e.g.,* programs run by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S. military).
Predicate Devices
- ACON mAMP One Step Methamphetamine Test Strip & Test Device (K011672)
Related Devices
- K011672 — ACON MAMP ONE STEP METHAMPHETAMINE TEST STRIP, ACON MAMP ONE STEP METHAMPHETAMINE TEST DEVICE · ACON Laboratories, Inc. · Jul 31, 2001
- K023101 — AMEDICA DRUG SCREEN METHAPHETAMINE TEST · Amedica Biotech, Inc. · Dec 16, 2002
- K970265 — ONE STEP URINE DRUG OF ABUSE METHAMPHETAMINE TEST · Drial Consultants, Inc. · Apr 8, 1997
- K033299 — ACON MAMP ONE STEP METHAMPHETAMINE TEST STRIP AND TEST DEVICE · ACON Laboratories, Inc. · Dec 12, 2003
- K970395 — QUIKSTRIP ONE STEP METHAMPHETAMINE · Drial Consultants, Inc. · Jun 26, 1997
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for QuantRx Biomedical Corporation. The logo features a stylized letter "Q" above the company name. The letter "Q" is designed with a curved line forming the body and a horizontal line extending from the right side. Below the "Q" is the word "QuantRx" in a bold, sans-serif font, with the registered trademark symbol to the right. Underneath "QuantRx" is the text "BIOMEDICAL CORPORATION" in a smaller, sans-serif font.
K080455
DEC 3 1 2008
510(k) Summary
Manufacturer: QuantRx Biomedical Corporation 5920 NE 112th Ave Portland, OR 97220
Contact Person: Ms. Natalie J. Kennel Consultant NJK & Associates, Inc. 13721 Via Tres Vista San Diego, CA 92129 Phone: (858) 705-0350 Fax: (858) 764-9739 email: NKennel@njkconsulting.com
Date Prepared: Dec. 23, 2008
# DEVICE INFORMATION
Trade/Proprietary Name; RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 device Common Name: Methamphetamine assay 21 CFR 862.3610 Class II Product Code: LAF
# Intended Use:
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MFT) 1000 Device is a lateral flow competitive immunoassay intended for the qualitative detection of Methamphetamine in human urine at a cut-off concentration of 1000 ng/mL. The assay is intended for use in professional laboratories by healthcare professionals. For in vitro diagnostic use.
This assay provides only a preliminary result. Clinical consideration and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly in evaluating a preliminary positive result. To obtain a confirmed analytical result, a more specific alternate chemical method is needed. Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) is the recommended confirmatory method. Tests for methamphetamine cannot distinguish between abused drugs and certain prescribed medications. Certain foods or medications may interfere with tests for methamphetamine and cause false positive results.
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### Product Description:
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device is an immunoassay based on the principle of competitive binding. Methamphetamine which may be present in the urine specimen competes against its respective drug conjugate for binding sites on the specific antibody. The assay is a colored-latex particle, monoclonal antibody-based rapid test for the qualitative detection of Methamphetamine at a cut-off of 1000 ng/mL. The test utilizes the QuantRx patented, one step positive read, competitive immunoassay technology.
In the absence of the drug in the urine or if the amount of drug is below cut-off level, the visible test line zone (T) will show a clean negative (no signal on the test band). Drug positive specimens show a blue line in the visible test line zone (T). As an internal procedural control, a red control line appears in the control region (C) to verify that sufficient volume of sample was added and proper flow was obtained. The control line should always appear regardless of the presence of the drug if the assay has been performed properly.
## Predicate Device:
ACON mAMP One Step Methamphetamine Test Strip & Test Device 510(k) Number K011672
#### Comparison to Predicate Device
Both the RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 device and the ACON mAMP One Step Methamphetamine Test Device, cleared under K011672 have the indications for use and same cut-off of 1000 ng/mL. Both assays are lateral flow competitive immunoassays which provide a visual qualitative end point. Both assays are intended as a screening method that provides a preliminary test result.
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 device differs from the ACON mAMP One Step Methamphetamine Test Device in that the RapidSense™ device is a positive read test and the ACON device is a negative read test.
#### Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Data:
#### Accuracy:
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device was compared to the reference method of Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) on 84 specimens previously collected from subjects presenting for drug testing by an external laboratory. Methamphetamine was quantified by GC/MS with a cut-off of 1000 ng/mL as well as compared to the predicate device.
The results of the study were as follows:
RapidSense TM Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device compared to GC/MS.
Positive Agreement: 33/44 = 75.0% (60.6 to 85.4%*)
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# Negative Agreement: 40/40 =100% (91.2 to 100.0%*) Total Agreement: 73/84 = 86.9% (78.1 to 92.5%*) * 95% Confidence intervals
The results of the predicate device to GCMS showed similar performance.
# Conclusion:
These studies demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (1000) device to the ACON mAMP One Step Methamphetamine Test Device.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, and the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle. The logo is black and white.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
Quantrx Biomedical Corporation c/o Natalic J Kennel NJK & Associates 13721 Via Tres Vista San Diego, CA 92129
DEC 3 1 2008
Rc: k080455
> Trade/Device Name: Rapidsense drugs of abuse methamphetamine (met) 1000 device, model 900-0050 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.3610 Regulation Name: Methamphetamine test system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Codes: LAF Dated: December 23, 2008 Received: December 24, 2008
Dear Ms. Kennel:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, isting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misburanding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Degister.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practic f requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Party 200).
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#### Page 2 -
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0490. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address at http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours,
Jean M. Cooper, M.S., D.V.M.
Yean M. Cooper, M.S., D.V.M. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indication for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K080455
Device Name: RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device
Indication For Use:
The RapidSense™ Drugs of Abuse Methamphetamine (MET) 1000 Device is a lateral flow competitive immunoassay intended for the qualitative detection of methamphetamine in human urine at a cut-off concentration of 1000 ng/mL. The assay is intended for use in professional laboratories by healthcare professionals. For in vitro diagnostic use.
This assay provides only a preliminary result. Clinical consideration and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly in evaluating a preliminary positive result. To obtain a confirmed analytical result, a more specific alternate chemical method is needed. Gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy (GC/MS) is the recommended confirmatory method. Tests for methamphetamine cannot distinguish between abused drugs and certain prescribed medications. Certain foods or medications may iote ferge with tests for methamphetamine and cause false positive results.
Prescription Use X
And/Or
Over the Counter Use
(21 CFR Part 801 Subpart D) Subpart C)
(21 CFR Part 801
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE; CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety (OIVD)
Division Sign-Off
Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety
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510(k) 4080455