QMS TOBRAMYCIN

K060998 · Seradyn, Inc. · LCR · Jul 21, 2006 · Clinical Toxicology

Device Facts

Record IDK060998
Device NameQMS TOBRAMYCIN
ApplicantSeradyn, Inc.
Product CodeLCR · Clinical Toxicology
Decision DateJul 21, 2006
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 862.3900
Device ClassClass 2

Intended Use

The QMS® Tobramycin assay is intended for the quantitative determination of tobramycin in human serum or plasma on automated clinical chemistry analyzers. The results obtained are used in the diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin overdose and in monitoring levels of tobramycin to help ensure appropriate therapy.

Device Story

QMS® Tobramycin is a homogeneous particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay (PETIA) for quantitative measurement of tobramycin in human serum or plasma. System uses competitive binding principle; reagents include anti-tobramycin monoclonal antibody (R1) and tobramycin-coated microparticles (R2). Device operates on automated clinical chemistry analyzers in clinical laboratory settings. When tobramycin is present in patient sample, it competes with drug-coated microparticles for antibody binding sites; agglutination inhibition is measured turbidimetrically. Output is drug concentration (µg/mL). Healthcare providers use results to adjust dosage, ensure therapeutic efficacy, and manage potential toxicity/overdose. Benefits include rapid, automated monitoring of aminoglycoside levels to optimize patient antibiotic therapy.

Clinical Evidence

Bench testing only. Accuracy evaluated via recovery studies (mean recovery 94.14%). Linearity demonstrated across 0.4–18.58 µg/mL range (R=0.9996). Functional sensitivity (LOQ) is 0.4 µg/mL. Precision study (N=80 per level) showed total CV < 10%. Method comparison against Abbott TDx (N=67) yielded slope 0.979, intercept -0.086, R=0.992. Interference testing performed for endogenous substances, HAMA, and common co-administered drugs; no significant interference observed.

Technological Characteristics

Homogeneous particle-enhanced turbidimetric immunoassay (PETIA). Reagents: anti-tobramycin monoclonal antibody (R1) and tobramycin-coated microparticles (R2). Energy source: optical (turbidimetric measurement on automated chemistry analyzer). Connectivity: integrated into automated clinical chemistry analyzer workflows. Calibration: six-level calibrator set. Sterilization: not applicable (reagent system).

Indications for Use

Indicated for quantitative determination of tobramycin in human serum or plasma to aid in diagnosis/treatment of overdose and therapeutic drug monitoring.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

A tobramycin test system is a device intended to measure tobramycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic drug, in plasma and serum. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin overdose and in monitoring levels of tobramycin to ensure appropriate therapy.

Predicate Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0}------------------------------------------------ Kolo098 #### 510K SUMMARY ## This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92 The assigned 510(k) number is: K060998 #### COMPANY/CONTACT PERSON Seradyn, Inc 7998 Georgetown Road, Suite 1000 Indianapolis, IN 46268 Establishment registration No: 1836010 Earl E. Knight III, MPA Regulatory Affairs Associate Telephone: (317) 544-0639 Fax: (317) 610-0018 #### DATE PREPARED June 22, 2006 #### DEVICE NAME | Trade Name: | QMS® Tobramycin | |------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------| | Common Name: | Homogeneous Particle Enhanced Turbidimetric Immunoassay | | Device Classification: | 21 CFR 862.3900; Tobramycin Test System; Class II | #### INTENDED USE The QMS® Tobramycin assay is intended for the quantitative determination of tobramycin in human serum or plasma on automated clinical chemistry analyzers. The results obtained are used in the diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin overdose and in monitoring levels of tobramycin to help ensure appropriate therapy. #### LEGALLY MARKETED DEVICE TO WHICH EQUIVALENCY IS CLAIMED Abbott TDx/TDxFLx Tobramycin assay (k802668) ## DESCRIPTION OF DEVICE The QMS® Tobramycin assay system is a homogeneous assay utilizing particle agglutination technology and is based on the competitive binding principle. The assay consists of reagents R1: anti- tobramycin monoclonal antibody and R2: tobramycin -coated microparticles. A six-level set of QMS® Tobramycin Calibrators (A through F) is used to calibrate the assay. JUL 2 1 2006 {1}------------------------------------------------ # COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS | | Device<br>Seradyn QMS® Tobramycin | Predicate<br>Abbott TDx/TDxFLx Tobramycin | |------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Intended Use | The QMS Tobramycin assay is intended<br>for the quantitative determination of<br>Tobramycin in human serum or plasma on<br>automated clinical chemistry analyzers | The TDx/TDxFLx Tobramycin assay is a<br>reagent system for the quantitative<br>measurement of tobramycin, an<br>aminoglycoside antibiotic drug, in serum or<br>plasma. | | Indications<br>for Use | The results obtained are used in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin<br>overdose and in monitoring levels of<br>tobramycin to help ensure appropriate<br>therapy. | The measurements obtained are used in the<br>diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin<br>overdose and in monitoring levels of<br>tobramycin to ensure appropriate therapy. | | Methodology | Homogeneous particle-enhanced<br>turbidimetric immunoassay (particle<br>agglutination) | Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay<br>(FPIA) technology. | | Reagent<br>Components | Two (2) reagent system:<br>• Anti-tobramycin Antibody<br>Reagent (R1) in buffers<br>containing stabilizers with<br>sodium azide<br>• Tobramycin-coated Microparticle<br>Reagent (R2) in buffer containing<br>stabilizers with sodium azide | Three (3) reagent system:<br>• Pretreatment Solution (P)<br>Surfactant in buffer containing<br>protein stabilizer and sodium azide.<br>• S Tobramycin Antiserum (Sheep)<br>in buffer with protein stabilizer and<br>Sodium azide.<br>• T Tobramycin Fluorescein Tracer in<br>buffer with protein stabilizer,<br>surfactant and Sodium azide | | Calibration | QMS Tobramycin<br>Calibrators - six levels | Tobramycin Calibrators - six levels | ## SUMMARY OF CLINICAL TESTING #### Accuracy Accuracy by Recovery was determined by spiking tobramycin into human serum negative for the drug to achieve concentrations across the range of the assay. The samples were analyzed in triplicate with the QMS Tobramycin assay. | Theoretical<br>Conc.<br>(ug/mL) | Rep 1<br>(ug/mL | Rep 2<br>(ug/mL) | Rep 3<br>(ug/mL) | Mean<br>Recovered<br>Conc.<br>(ug/mL) | SD | CV(%) | % Recovery<br>Acceptance<br>Criteria:<br>100±10% | |---------------------------------|-----------------|------------------|------------------|---------------------------------------|-------|-------|--------------------------------------------------| | 1.5 | 1.39 | 1.32 | 1.37 | 1.36 | 0.036 | 2.65 | 90.67% | | 3.0 | 2.82 | 2.82 | 2.71 | 2.78 | 0.064 | 2.30 | 92.67% | | 4.5 | 4.24 | 4.39 | 4.26 | 4.30 | 0.081 | 1.88 | 95.56% | | 6.0 | 5.77 | 5.87 | 5.95 | 5.86 | 0.090 | 1.54 | 97.67% | | Mean Percent Recovery | | | | | | | 94.14% | {2}------------------------------------------------ #### Linearity A tobramycin in human serum pool was diluted with human serum negative for tobramycin to achieve concentrations across the range of the assay. The samples were analyzed in triplicate with the QMS Tobramycin assay. A linear regression analysis plot of the data resulted in a line with a correlation coefficient (R') of 0.9996, demonstrating that the assay is linear. | Theoretical<br>Conc.<br>(µg/mL) | Rep 1<br>(µg/mL) | Rep 2<br>(µg/mL) | Rep 3<br>(µg/mL) | Mean<br>Recovered<br>Conc.<br>(µg/mL) | SD | CV(%) | % Recovery<br>Acceptance<br>Criteria:<br>100±10% | |---------------------------------|------------------|------------------|------------------|---------------------------------------|-------|--------|--------------------------------------------------| | 0.465 | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.52 | 0.48 | 0.055 | 11.395 | 104.05% | | 0.929 | 0.94 | 0.95 | 0.83 | 0.91 | 0.067 | 7.3437 | 97.60% | | 1.858 | 1.85 | 1.79 | 1.82 | 1.82 | 0.030 | 1.6484 | 97.95% | | 3.716 | 3.54 | 3.51 | 3.55 | 3.53 | 0.021 | 0.5892 | 95.08% | | 5.574 | 5.51 | 5.42 | 5.49 | 5.47 | 0.047 | 0.8634 | 98.19% | | 7.432 | 7.39 | 7.36 | 7.24 | 7.33 | 0.079 | 1.0828 | 98.63% | | 9.290 | 9.22 | 9.30 | 9.35 | 9.29 | 0.066 | 0.7059 | 100.00% | | 11.148 | 10.96 | 11.05 | 11.10 | 11.04 | 0.071 | 0.6428 | 99.00% | | 13.006 | 13.03 | 12.89 | 13.07 | 13.00 | 0.095 | 0.7272 | 99.93% | | 14.864 | 15.11 | 14.55 | 14.96 | 14.87 | 0.290 | 1.949 | 100.06% | | 16.722 | 15.30 | 16.81 | 16.65 | 16.25 | 0.829 | 5.1034 | 97.20% | | 18.580 | 18.65 | 18.54 | 17.33 | 18.17 | 0.732 | 4.0302 | 97.81% | #### Sensitivity The Functional Sensitivity or Limit of Quantitation (LOQ) of the assay is defined as the lowest concentration of an analyte that can be reliably detected and at which the total error meets accuracy requirements. The LOQ was determined to be 0.4 µg/mL. #### Assay Range Based on the Accuracy, Linearity, and Sensitivity data, the package insert claim for the reportable range for the assay will be 0.4 to 10 ug/mL. #### Method Comparison A study was conducted according to NCCLS Guideline EP9-A2: Method Comparison and Bias Estimation Using Patient Samples to compare accuracy of recovery of tobramycin in serum assayed by the QMS® Tobramycin assay to the Abbott TDx/TDxFLx Tobramycin assay. Mean values for the TDx reference method were plotted against those for the QMS on Hitachi 917 . The results, using Passing - Bablok parameters, are: N = 67 Slope = 0.979 y-intercept = - 0.086 R = 0.992 R2 = 0.984 Results show excellent correlation between the two assays. {3}------------------------------------------------ ## Precision A precision study was performed using the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) guideline EP5-A2: Evaluation of Precision Performance of Clinical Chemistry Devices. | | N | Mean<br>µg/mL | Within Run | | Between Day | | Total | | |--------------|----|---------------|------------|--------|-------------|--------|-------|--------| | | | | SD | CV (%) | SD | CV (%) | SD | CV (%) | | Low Control | 80 | 1.11 | 0.022 | 1.98 | 0.054 | 4.86 | 0.084 | 7.57 | | Mid Control | 80 | 3.83 | 0.050 | 1.31 | 0.120 | 3.13 | 0.162 | 4.23 | | High Control | 80 | 8.06 | 0.131 | 1.63 | 0.057 | 0.71 | 0.343 | 4.26 | Acceptance Criteria: < 10% total CV ## Specificity The QMS Tobramycin assay utilizes a mouse derived (ascites) tobramycin monoclonal antibody directed against tobramycin. There are no metabolites of tobramycin. #### Interferences Interference studies were conducted using NCCLS Guideline EP7-A2: Interference Testing in Clinical Chemistry. | Interfering<br>Substance | Interferent<br>Concentration | N | Target<br>(No Interferent)<br>µg/mL | Mean<br>Recovery<br>µg/mL | % Recovery<br>Acceptance<br>Criteria:<br>100±10% | |--------------------------|------------------------------|---|-------------------------------------|---------------------------|--------------------------------------------------| | Albumin | 12 g/dL | 3 | 8.53 | 8.33 | 97.66% | | Bilirubin | 400 mg/dL | 3 | 8.41 | 7.76 | 92.27% | | Cholesterol | 500 mg/dL | 3 | 7.02 | 7.43 | 105.84% | | Gamma Globulins<br>(IgG) | 12 g/dL | 3 | 7.02 | 6.84 | 97.44% | | Hemoglobin | 20 mg/dL | 3 | 8.09 | 7.86 | 97.16% | | Hemoglobin | 500 mg/dL | 3 | 8.09 | 8.79 | 108.65% | | Uric Acid | 20 mg/dL | 3 | 7.02 | 6.34 | 90.31% | | Rheumatoid Factor | 705 IU/mL | 3 | 6.99 | 7.22 | 103.29% | | Triglyceride | 1200 mg/dL | 3 | 6.89 | 7.58 | 90.98% | #### A. Endogenous Substances #### B. HAMA | | Rep 1<br>µg/mL | Rep 2<br>µg/mL | Rep 3<br>µg/mL | Mean<br>Recovery<br>µg/mL | SD | %CV | % Recovery<br>Acceptance<br>Criteria:<br>100±10% | |----------------|----------------|----------------|----------------|---------------------------|------|-------|--------------------------------------------------| | HAMA<br>Type-1 | 7.53 | 7.42 | 7.53 | 7.49 | 0.08 | 1.08% | 92.58% | | Control | 8.11 | 8.14 | 8.03 | 8.09 | 0.08 | 0.99% | 100.00% | | HAMA<br>Type-2 | 7.49 | 7.69 | 7.60 | 7.59 | 0.06 | 0.79% | 93.82% | | Control | 8.11 | 8.14 | 8.03 | 8.09 | 0.08 | 0.99% | 100.00% | {4}------------------------------------------------ | Cross-reactant<br>Drug | Conc. Tested<br>µg/mL | Percent Cross-<br>Reactivity | |------------------------|-----------------------|------------------------------| | 5-Fluorocytosine | 30 | 0.29 | | Acetaminophen | 200 | ND | | Amikacin | 200 | 12.41 | | Amphotericin B | 100 | ND | | Ampicillin | 50 | ND | | Carbenicillin | 2500 | -0.13 | | Cefamandole Nafate | 250 | ND | | Cephalexin | 320 | ND | | Cephalosporin C | 1000 | ND | | Cephalothin | 1000 | ND | | Chloramphenicol | 250 | ND | | Clindamycin | 2000 | ND | | Ephedrine | 1000 | ND | | Erythromycin | 500 | ND | | Ethacrynic Acid | 400 | ND | | Furosemide | 100 | ND | | Fusidic Acid | 1000 | ND | | Gentamicin | 100 | ND | | Ibuprofen | 7000 | ND | | Kanamycin A | 400 | 6.86 | | Kanamycin B | 400 | 6.61 | | Lincomycin | 2000 | ND | | Methicillin | 200 | -0.25 | | Methotrexate | 500 | ND | | Methylprednisolone | 200 | ND | | Neomycin | 1000 | ND | | Netilmycin | 125 | ND | | Oxytetracycline | 2000 | ND | | Penicillin V | 100 | -0.20 | | Prednisolone | 12 | 0.33 | | Rifampicin | 500 | ND | | Sisomycin | 100 | ND | | Spectinomycin | 100 | ND | | Streptomycin | 400 | ND | | Sulfadiazine | 1000 | ND | | Sulfamethoxazole | 400 | ND | | Tetracycline | 2000 | ND | | Trimethoprim | 200 | -0.70 | | Vancomycin | 400 | ND | #### C. Common Co-Administered Drugs *ND = Not Detected ## D. Anticoagulants Studies were conducted to determine the performance characteristics of the assay for both serum and plasma samples containing tobramycin. The results indicate that there is no significant difference between the recovery of tobramycin in serum or plasma. The collection tubes evaluated show no adverse effects on the recovery of tobramycin, within the experimental error for the spiking study. A claim for assay application to both serum and plasma samples is thus supported. {5}------------------------------------------------ ## On-Board Stability #### 1) Calibration Curve stability Calibration curve stability of a period of 14 days is supported by the data. #### 2) Reagent On-Board Stability A 45 day on-board reagent stability claim is supported by the data. ## CONCLUSION The QMS® Tobramycin assay has been shown to be substantially equivalent to the Abbott TDx 77DxFLx Tobramycin assay. The performance testing verifies that the device functions as intended and that design specifications have been satisfied. {6}------------------------------------------------ ## DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The logo features a stylized caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare. The words "U.S. Department of Health & Human Services USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the caduceus. #### Public Health Service Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850 # JUL 2 1 2006 Earl E. Knight III, MPA Regulatory Affairs Associate Seradyn. Inc. 7998 Georgetown Road, Suite 1000 Indianapolis, IN 46268-5620 Re: k060998 > Trade/Device Name: QMS® Tobramycin Regulation Number: 21 CFR& 862.3900 Regulation Name: Tobramycin test system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LCR Dated: June 29, 2006 Received: June 30, 2006 Dear Mr. Knight: We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. Ilsting of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. If vour device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). {7}------------------------------------------------ ## Page 2 - This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market. If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0484. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html. Sincerely yours, Alberto Guti Alberto Gutierrez, Ph.D. Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {8}------------------------------------------------ # Indications for Use 1060998 510(k) Number (if known): QMS® Tobramycin Device Name: ## Indications for Use: The QMS® Tobramycin assay is intended for the quantitative determination of tobramycin in human serum or plasma on automated clinical chemistry analyzers. The results obtained are used in the diagnosis and treatment of tobramycin overdose and in monitoring levels of tobramycin to help ensure appropriate therapy. Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) ## (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE: BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) Concurrence nce of of CDRH, coRH. (Office Cortice of of the In Vitro Vitro Diagr Diagnostic Devices (OIVD) Livision Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety k060991
Innolitics
510(k) Summary
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