Search Results
Found 64 results
510(k) Data Aggregation
(178 days)
Ask a specific question about this device
(234 days)
Ask a specific question about this device
(267 days)
The SPRY TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients, who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
The SPRY TMS Therapy System is a medical device developed for the treatment of adult patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique that generates brief, rapidly changing magnetic pulses through a figure-of-eight transducer coil positioned on the scalp. These pulses induce localized electric fields in the cortical tissue, leading to neuronal activation and depolarization, thereby modulating brain activity. The SPRY TMS Therapy System is based on this principle and is intended to target the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) to alleviate symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder. The device is available by prescription only and must be administered under the supervision of a licensed physician.
The main Components of the SPRY TMS Therapy System include:
- Stimulator Unit
- Supplies controlled electrical pulses to the transducer coil
- Includes the power supply, high-voltage capacitor charge/discharge circuits, control electronics, and safety monitoring system
- Features a liquid-based cooling mechanism to maintain coil temperature within safe limits during extended operation
- Transducer
- Figure-of-eight coil designed to generate a localized magnetic field
- User Interface
- Provides a graphical interface for clinicians to set treatment parameters (e.g., frequency, train duration, inter-train interval)
- Displays real-time system status and safety-related information
N/A
Ask a specific question about this device
(186 days)
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is indicated for the treatment of depressive episodes and for decreasing anxiety symptoms for those who may exhibit comorbid anxiety symptoms in adult patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and who failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from previous antidepressant medication treatment in the current episode.
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is also indicated as an adjunct for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescent patients (age 15-21 years).
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System enables direct non-invasive activation of deep brain structures. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique used to apply brief magnetic pulses to the brain. The pulses are administered by passing high currents through an electromagnetic coil placed adjacent to a patient's scalp. The pulses induce an electric field in the underlying brain tissue. When the induced field is above a certain threshold and is directed in an appropriate orientation relative to the brain's neuronal pathways, localized axonal depolarizations are produced, thus activating neurons in the targeted brain structure.
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is composed of the following main components:
- Cart
a) TMS Neurostimulator
b) Cooling System
c) Positioning Device - Helmet
a) Aiming Apparatus (i.e., ruler/grid)
b) Electromagnetic Coil (H Coil)
c) Cap
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is identical to the previously cleared BrainsWay Deep TMS™ Systems.
The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to enable modifications to the device software and for use as an adjunct for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescent patients (age 15-21 years).
N/A
Ask a specific question about this device
(192 days)
The CloudTMS Edge system is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to receive satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medications in the current episode.
The CloudTMS Edge is a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) system. This computerized medical device produces non-invasive, repetitive pulsed magnetic fields of sufficient magnitude to induce neural action potentials in the prefrontal cortex for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder.
It can be used in patient care institutions, diagnostics centers, neurosurgical hospitals.
The CloudTMS Edge principle of operation is based on the discharge of high voltage capacitor (1.8 kV) through stimulation coil; the pulsed magnetic field generated by the discharge current (up to 10 kA) penetrates through neuromuscular tissues nearby to induce electrical currents in cortical neurons.
Area of the brain to be stimulated for MDD treatment is Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex.
N/A
Ask a specific question about this device
(127 days)
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is indicated for the treatment of depressive episodes and for decreasing anxiety symptoms for those who may exhibit comorbid anxiety symptoms in adult patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and who failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from previous antidepressant medication treatment in the current episode.
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System enables direct non-invasive activation of deep brain structures. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique used to apply brief magnetic pulses to the brain. The pulses are administered by passing high currents through an electromagnetic coil placed adjacent to a patient's scalp. The pulses induce an electric field in the underlying brain tissue. When the induced field is above a certain threshold and is directed in an appropriate orientation relative to the brain's neuronal pathways, localized axonal depolarizations are produced, thus activating neurons in the targeted brain structure.
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is composed of the following main components:
- Cart
a) TMS Neurostimulator
b) Cooling System
c) Positioning Device - Helmet
a) Aiming Apparatus (i.e., ruler/grid)
b) Electromagnetic Coil (H Coil)
c) Cap
The BrainsWay Deep TMS™ System is identical to the previously cleared BrainsWay Deep TMS™ Systems.
The purpose of this 510(k) submission is to enable modifications to the device software and expansion of the treatment stimulation protocols, to include the accelerated iTBS stimulation protocol.
N/A
Ask a specific question about this device
(279 days)
The Apollo TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode and as an adjunct for the treatment of MDD in adolescent patients (age 15-21).
The Apollo TMS Therapy System is an electromagnetic device that non-invasively delivers a rapidly pulsed magnetic field to the cerebral cortex in order to activate neurons within a limited volume without inducing a seizure. This method of cortical stimulation by application of brief magnetic pulses to the head is known as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). The Apollo TMS Therapy System is comprised of the following principal components: User Interface, Main Unit (with or without housing), Stimulation Coil, Coil Positioning System. The operator controls the Apollo TMS Therapy System via the user interface (application software "Stimware"). "Stimware" is a treatment and data management software that administrates treatment protocols and the patient´s individual stimulation dose determined by the patient´s individual motor threshold. Stimulation is applied via the stimulation coil. For the treatment of major depressive disorder, the stimulation coil is positioned to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) by means of the coil positioning system.
N/A
Ask a specific question about this device
(276 days)
The Apollo TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode, as well as an adjunct for the treatment of adult patients suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
The Apollo TMS Therapy System is an electromagnetic device that non-invasively delivers a rapidly pulsed magnetic field to the cerebral cortex in order to activate neurons within a limited volume without inducing a seizure. This method of cortical stimulation by application of brief magnetic pulses to the head is known as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
The Apollo TMS Therapy System is comprised of the following principal components:
- User Interface
- Main Unit (with or without housing)
- Stimulation Coil
- Coil Positioning System
The operator controls the Apollo TMS Therapy System via the user interface (application software "Stimware"). "Stimware" is a treatment and data management software that administrates treatment protocols and the patient´s individual stimulation dose determined by the patient´s individual motor threshold. Stimulation is applied via the stimulation coil. For the treatment of major depressive disorder, the stimulation coil is positioned to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) by means of the coil positioning system. The observed and documented increase in cortical excitability after high frequency rTMS has been shown to persist beyond the duration of the train of stimulation. For treatment of OCD, the stimulation coil is positioned to the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC).
The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary for the Apollo TMS Therapy System (K243539) indicate that the device is substantially equivalent to predicate devices. This clearance is based on non-clinical performance data and a comparison to existing cleared devices rather than a de novo clinical comparative effectiveness study.
Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
The acceptance criteria for this 510(k) submission are primarily based on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing legally marketed predicate devices, particularly for the extended indication of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) treatment. The criteria are therefore focused on matching or being demonstrably similar to the predicate device's performance, especially for the OCD treatment parameters, and adhering to recognized safety and performance standards.
| Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from 510(k) Summary) | Reported Device Performance (Apollo TMS Therapy System K243539) |
|---|---|
| Intended Use Equivalence: Identical intended use as predicate devices. | The Apollo TMS Therapy System is indicated for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adult patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode, as well as an adjunct for the treatment of adult patients suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). This matches the intended use of the primary predicate device (HORIZON® 3.0 TMS Therapy System K222171) for OCD, and the secondary predicate (Apollo TMS Therapy System K232639) for MDD. |
| OCD Treatment Stimulation Parameters Equivalence: Identical brain area, intensity (100% leg MT), frequency (20 Hz), pulse train duration (2 sec), inter-train interval (20 sec), trains per session (50), max no. of pulses (2000), and treatment schedule (5 daily sessions for 5 weeks, 4 daily sessions for 1 week) as the primary predicate device. | Area of brain to be stimulated: DMPFC (Identical to predicate) Stimulation intensity: 100 % of leg MT (Identical to predicate) Stimulation frequency: 20 Hz (Identical to predicate) Pulse train duration: 2 sec (Identical to predicate) Inter-train interval: 20 sec (Identical to predicate) Trains per session: 50 (Identical to predicate) Max no. of pulses: 2000 (Identical to predicate) Treatment schedule: 5 daily sessions for 5 weeks, 4 daily sessions for 1 week (Identical to predicate) |
| Consistent Intensity of Individual Stimuli during OCD Protocol: The intensity of each stimulus during the OCD protocol is equal and kept constant throughout the delivery of the full treatment. | Successfully demonstrated for the subject device. |
| Safety Temperature Limits Adherence: Remaining within recognized safety temperature limits at maximum output. | Remaining within recognized safety temperature limits. (Identical to predicates) |
| Electrical Safety: Conformance to IEC 60601-1. | Conforms to IEC 60601-1. |
| Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): Conformance to IEC 60601-1-2. | Conforms to IEC 60601-1-2. |
| Usability: Conformance to IEC 60601-1-6. | Conforms to IEC 60601-1-6. |
| Software Life Cycle Processes: Conformance to IEC 62304 and FDA guidance for software. | Software verification and validation testing conducted and documented in accordance with IEC 62304 and internal quality procedures. Software documentation considered "basic documentation" (supported by Special Controls Guidance "rTMS Class II"). |
| Risk Management: Application of ISO 14971 and IEC 62304 throughout the product development lifecycle with no new hazards/harms compared to predicates. | Risk assessment applied. Results indicate no new hazards, harms, or safety risks introduced when compared to the predicate devices. |
| Output Stimulation Parameters: Adequately similar output stimulation parameters (amplitude, pulse width, frequency, pulse train duration, ITI range, max # of pulses per session) to enable substantial equivalence determination. | Detailed comparison provided in the summary. While pulse width differs, the output stimulation is considered "adequately similar" to the primary predicate for OCD treatment. Other parameters within acceptable ranges or directly comparable. |
| Stimulation Coil Parameters: Similar coil configuration (figure-of-eight), output waveform (biphasic), E-Field at 1.0 SMT (130 V/m). | All identical to predicates. |
| Coil Positioning System: Comparable in function and method to predicate devices. | Integrated into Head-and-Neck-Support System (HANS), Landmark-Aided Coil Placement, TMS Cap for standardized 10-20-EEG Positioning with Coil Positioning Arm. Considered comparable or improved over predicate. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
The submission does not detail a specific "test set" sample size with patient data for efficacy, as it claims substantial equivalence primarily through non-clinical performance testing and direct comparison of specifications and treatment parameters to already cleared devices.
The "study" relies on:
- Non-clinical performance testing: This would involve engineering and laboratory testing for electrical safety, EMC, usability, temperature, and stimulation intensity, rather than a sample size of patients.
- Leveraged data from prior clearances (K180313 and K232639): This indicates that data from previously cleared versions of the Apollo TMS Therapy System was used as a basis.
- Primary predicate device (HORIZON® 3.0 TMS Therapy System K222171): The effectiveness of the OCD treatment protocol is derived from the established effectiveness of this predicate device, which was itself cleared based on its own clinical or non-clinical data.
Data Provenance: Not specified in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective for patient data, as direct clinical effectiveness data for the subject device was not required for this 510(k) clearance due to the substantial equivalence claim. The non-clinical testing would have been conducted by the manufacturer (MAG & More GmbH, Germany).
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
This information is not applicable as the submission does not describe a clinical study where experts established ground truth for a test set of patient data. The clearance is based on comparison to a predicate device and non-clinical engineering tests.
4. Adjudication method for the test set
This information is not applicable as there was no clinical test set requiring expert adjudication.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This information is not applicable. The Apollo TMS Therapy System is a therapeutic device that directly applies magnetic stimulation, not an imaging analysis or diagnostic AI device that involves "human readers" or AI assistance in interpretation. No MRMC study was conducted or mentioned.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable in the context of an "algorithm only" performance study. The Apollo TMS Therapy System is a hardware device with controlling software. Its performance is always "standalone" in the sense that the device itself (hardware+software) delivers the therapy; there isn't a separate "human-in-the-loop" performance associated with its direct therapeutic action, but rather clinical oversight and operation by a healthcare professional. The software verification and validation are noted, but this is for the control system's reliability, not an "algorithm-only performance" in the diagnostic AI sense.
7. The type of ground truth used
For the effectiveness of the OCD treatment, the "ground truth" is essentially the established clinical efficacy of the primary predicate device (HORIZON® 3.0 TMS Therapy System K222171), whose OCD treatment protocol the Apollo TMS Therapy System replicates. The substantial equivalence claim means that because the subject device's treatment parameters are identical and its output stimulation is adequately similar, it can be expected to achieve the same therapeutic effect.
For the safety and performance of the device itself (e.g., electrical safety, temperature limits, consistent stimulus delivery), the "ground truth" is established through adherence to recognized consensus standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1) and successful non-clinical engineering tests.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable. The Apollo TMS Therapy System is not an AI/ML device in the sense of requiring a large "training set" of patient data for its primary function. Its software (Stimware) manages protocols and patient data, but it's not "trained" on patient outcomes to learn or adapt therapeutic delivery in an AI sense.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable for the same reasons as point 8.
Ask a specific question about this device
(122 days)
MagVenture TMS Therapy System is indicated as an adjunct for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in adolescent patients (age 15-21).
The MagVenture TMS Therapy System is a transcranial magnetic stimulation device. Specifically, it is a computerized, electromechanical medical device that produces and delivers non-invasive magnetic fields to induce electrical currents targeting specific regions of the cerebral cortex. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique used to apply brief magnetic pulses to the brain. The pulses are administered by passing high currents through an electromagnetic coil placed adjacent to a patient's scalp.
The pulses generate an electric field in the underlying brain tissue. When this field surpasses a specific threshold and aligns appropriately with the brain's neuronal pathways, it induces localized axonal depolarization, leading to neuron activation in the targeted brain region.
The MagVenture TMS Therapy System represents an integrated system comprised of the following components:
- Magnetic Stimulator (MagPro Family)
- Coil for motor threshold determination: C-B60, C-B70
- Treatment Coils: Cool-B65, Cool-B70, Cool D-B80
- Accessories:
- Trolley with mounting for super flexible arm and coil holder arrangement)
- Patient head fixation
- Super flexible arm or Flow Arm for coil fixation
- Isolation transformer
- Cooler Unit
- Caps and Marking accessory (marking plate, pen, ruler) – Beam F3 or 5.5 cm Coil Placement
- Vacuum pump and Vacuum pillow with Pillow Case for patient head fixation (Optional)
- Treatment Chair (Optional)
- Coil Hub (Optional)
- MagVenture TMS Atlas Neuro Navigation System (Optional)
Except for the Beam F3 marking plate, all components have previously received FDA clearance. The MagVenture TMS Therapy System and its technological characteristics remain equivalent to those cleared under K150641, K170114, K171481, K171967, K172667, K173620.
This submission introduces the following modifications:
- Expanded Indications: MagVenture TMS Therapy System is indicated as an adjunct for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescent patients (age 15-21)
- Coil Approval Expansion: Inclusion of Cool D-B80 for MDD in adolescent patients (age 15-21).
- Beam F3 Marking Method: Introduces the Beam F3 marking plate as an alternative to the standard 5.5 cm method for coil positioning in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC).
Apart from the modifications outlined above, the core design, fundamental operating principles, and safety characteristics remain substantially equivalent to the previously cleared MagVenture TMS Therapy System.
The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and associated summary pertain to the MagVenture TMS Therapy System. However, this documentation does not describe an acceptance criteria table or a study that specifically proves the device meets such criteria in the context of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) / Machine Learning (ML) enabled medical device.
The document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices for the treatment of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescent patients, expanding indications, and introducing a new coil positioning method. It highlights non-clinical performance testing against electrical safety and performance standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1) and a clinical literature review to support safety and effectiveness.
Therefore, I cannot fulfill the request to describe the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets the acceptance criteria for an AI/ML enabled medical device, as the provided text relates to a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) system, which is a hardware-based therapy device, not an AI/ML diagnostic or prognostic tool.
The questions you've asked are highly relevant for the clearance of AI/ML medical devices (e.g., in medical imaging or diagnostics), which require rigorous validation of their algorithmic performance. The provided document does not contain this information because the MagVenture TMS Therapy System is not an AI/ML enabled device.
To answer your request accurately, based on the provided text, I can only state that the document does not contain the information required to populate the fields related to AI/ML device acceptance criteria and validation studies.
Ask a specific question about this device
(119 days)
MagVenture TMS Therapy is indicated for the treatment of depressive episodes and for decreasing anxiety symptoms for those who may exhibit comorbid anxiety symptoms in adult patients suffering from Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement from prior antidepressant medication in the current episode.
The MagVenture TMS Therapy system is intended to be used as an adjunct for the treatment of adult patients suffering from Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
The MagVenture TMS Therapy System is a transcranial magnetic stimulation device. Specifically, it is a computerized, electromechanical medical device that produces and delivers non-invasive magnetic fields to induce electrical currents targeting specific regions of the cerebral cortex.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique used to apply brief magnetic pulses to the brain. The pulses are administered by passing high currents through an electromagnetic coil placed adjacent to a patient's scalp.
The pulses generate an electric field in the underlying brain tissue. When this field surpasses a specific threshold and aligns appropriately with the brain's neuronal pathways, it induces localized axonal depolarization, leading to neuron activation in the targeted brain region.
The MagVenture TMS Therapy System represents an integrated system comprised of the following components:
- Magnetic Stimulator (MagPro Family)
- Coil for motor threshold determination: C-B60, C-B70
- Treatment Coils: Cool-B65, Cool-B70, Cool D-B80
- Accessories:
- Trolley with mounting for super flexible arm and coil holder arrangement)
- Patient head fixation
- Super flexible arm or Flow Arm for coil fixation
- Isolation transformer
- Cooler Unit
- Caps and Marking accessory (marking plate, pen, ruler) – Beam F3 or 5.5 cm Coil Placement
- Vacuum pump and Vacuum pillow with Pillow Case for patient head fixation (Optional)
- Treatment Chair (Optional)
- Coil Hub (Optional)
- MagVenture TMS Atlas Neuro Navigation System (Optional)
Except for the Beam F3 marking plate, all components have previously received FDA clearance. The MagVenture TMS Therapy System and its technological characteristics remain equivalent to those cleared under K150641, K171481, K171967, K173620, K193006 for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) indications.
This submission introduces the following modifications:
- Expanded Indications: Includes treatment for depressive episodes and comorbid anxiety symptoms in adult patients with MDD who have not responded satisfactorily to prior antidepressant medication.
- Coil Approval Expansion: All three MagVenture treatment coils are now included for MDD, MDD w/ comorbid anxiety symptoms, depressive episodes, and OCD treatment.
- Beam F3 Marking Method: Introduces the Beam F3 marking plate as an alternative to the standard 5.5 cm method for coil positioning in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC).
All other aspects of the device compared to the currently marketed MagVenture TMS Therapy remain unchanged.
The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter for the MagVenture TMS Therapy System does not contain any information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets those criteria, especially in the context of AI/algorithm performance.
This document is a traditional 510(k) submission, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device rather than presenting detailed performance study results against specific acceptance criteria for a new, AI-driven diagnostic or therapeutic system.
Here's a breakdown of why the requested information cannot be extracted from this document:
- Device Type: The MagVenture TMS Therapy System is a Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation device, an electromechanical medical device that physically delivers magnetic pulses. It is not an AI-driven diagnostic or therapeutic algorithm. The "AI" context in your prompt is not relevant to this specific device.
- Focus of 510(k): The core of this 510(k) summary is to demonstrate that the MagVenture TMS Therapy System, with its introduced modifications, is "substantially equivalent" to an existing predicate device (NeuroStar Advanced Therapy System, K230029). This is shown by comparing technological characteristics, indications for use, and treatment parameters, not by conducting novel clinical trials to establish its own efficacy against predefined acceptance criteria for AI performance.
- "Performance Data" Section (Page 16): This section explicitly states:
- "No clinical performance data were included in this submission."
- Performance testing summarized relates to electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility (compliance with IEC standards), and quality/risk management (ISO standards).
- Computational modeling (SimNIBS v4.0.1) was used to compare electric field strength of coils, which is a physical characteristic, not a clinical efficacy or AI performance metric.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information based on the provided document. The document discusses the device's technical specifications and its equivalence to a predicate device, but not how it meets acceptance criteria for an AI or imaging-based clinical outcome.
Specifically, the following points from your request cannot be addressed as they pertain to AI/algorithm performance studies which are not described in this 510(k):
- Table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance (for AI performance): Not applicable. The "performance" discussed is electrical and safety compliance, not AI accuracy or efficacy.
- Sample size for test set and data provenance: No clinical test set data for algorithm performance is mentioned.
- Number of experts and qualifications for ground truth: No expert-driven ground truth establishment for AI is mentioned.
- Adjudication method: Not applicable.
- Multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study: Not applicable, as there's no AI component or human-in-the-loop study discussed.
- Standalone (algorithm only) performance: Not applicable.
- Type of ground truth used: Not applicable in the context of AI/algorithm performance.
- Sample size for training set: No training set for an algorithm is mentioned.
- How ground truth for training set was established: Not applicable.
This 510(k) clearance is for a physical medical device, not an AI software.
Ask a specific question about this device
Page 1 of 7